Citationality halayyar Chatsky. A. S. Griboedov "Bone ya tabbata daga wit"

A. S. Griboedov yanke shawarar rubuta masa satirical aiki, "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" domin dalilai daban-daban, da kuma mutane daban-daban daga kansa al'umma zama stereotypes ƙirƙira su heroes. Saboda haka, a game da protagonist Chatsky, wasu sun bayar da hujjar cewa, wannan hali ne mai karfi da reminiscent na wani Griboyedov - Bitrus Chaadaev, wanda sharply soki tsarin siyasa da kuma wanda ma sau daya saboda bambancin ra'ayi da al'umma ayyana mahaukaci. Amma an yi imani da cewa wannan gwarzo ya da samfur na marubucin, wanda kuma dage farawa da inuwa daga hauka, kuma ma saboda da cewa shi ya tafi a kan ra'ayi na kafa ra'ayoyi a cikin al'umma, don haka ne kuma aika zuwa bauta a East Asia. Yanzu tare da babban amfani da shi zai zama kyawawa a magance taken "citationality halayyar Chatsky" da kuma gano abin da ya ga mutumin da jama'a ya dauka ga mahaukaci. Watakila wannan gaskiya ne ...

Citationality halayyar Chatsky. Bayyanar da gwarzo

All m mutane kadan crazy, domin shi ne sau da yawa wani daban-daban look at alama mafi talakawa abubuwa da kuma yanayi. Wadannan hauka yiwuwa dangana ga Pushkin, kuma Lermontov zuwa ga 'yancin-m shayari wadai zamani mores da shugabanni.

Kamar yadda ya zuwa yanzu kamar yadda mu taken "citationality halayyar Chatsky" ( "Bone ya tabbata daga wit", 1 mataki), yana yiwuwa ya fara bude daga cikin bayani cewa Chatsky - wani bafada wanda ya kõma, to Moscow daga kasashen waje, to da sauri hadu Sofey Famusovoy . Ya ba su ga ta ga kusan shekaru uku. Kamar yadda wani yaro, sun kasance abokai, sa'an nan su dangantaka girma a cikin soyayya, amma Chatsky ba zato ba tsammani bar ba tare da ko da sun sanar da Sophia. Kuma a cikin farko mataki ya bayyana a gidan Famusovs da sauri zuwa ga Sophia, amma ta gana da sanyi sosai, domin ba su yafe shi, kuma a yanzu sosai Keen Molchalin.

MOLCHALIN - antipode

Griboyedov likes bambanci da haruffa, kuma, ba shakka, da cikakken Chatsky bambanci, musamman a lokacin da idan aka kwatanta da su da hali, mahanga da kuma matsayinta a cikin al'umma, shi MOLCHALIN. Ya aka hankula wakilin ne a hankali zama rabu amfani famusovskogo zamanin. MOLCHALIN aiki a tafiyad da mutane sosai tawali'u da kuma ilimi, amma shi ne misalta son kai, servility da flattery. Wannan hali - a faceless demure game da wanda suka ce shi zai iya isa mataki na shahararsa, "saboda yanzu kamar m." Yana shirye ya mariri da kuma rusuna kowa, idan kawai saboda nasu m dalilai. Career da kuma samun daraja a sama da dukan domin shi. Concepts na girmamawa da kuma girman kai, ya ba shi. Shi ne ko da yaushe a shirye su daidaita da iko da wannan duniya, har ma da bayanan lura cewa a cikin shekaru "ya kamata ba kuskure ya yi da shari'a."

MOLCHALIN - biyu-fuskanci saurayi, Shi ne mai yaudararsu Sophia kuma, a lokacin da babu wanda ya kula, domin uhlestyvaet baranya Lisa. Duk da haka Griboyedov har yanzu tsarma shi da yawa lahani moderation da kuma daidaito.

sabon ƙarni

Citationality Chatsky halaye sosai daban-daban daga cikin halaye Molchalin. Chatsky - wakiltar wani sabon kunno kai al'umma da kuma, a daya bangaren, shi ne sosai bude da kuma m saurayi. Ya kasance mai real Bakan'ane, amma wanda ya yi ritaya daga sabis, saboda ba su gani ta yadda alhẽri mai yawa. Chatsky a cikin sabis ba shi da kyau ga jihar da kuma mutane, amma idan ya kawai ya so ya, ya iya yin mai kyau aiki, "yana da kananan shugaban," "nice, kuma ya rubuta, fassara," cewa shi ne, ya sani harsuna. Kamar yadda za a iya gani, citationality halayyar Chatsky Molchalin kuma yayi magana don kansa.

Chatsky - Decembrist shirin mutum, sai ya yi imanin cewa, Rasha ne kan gab da asuba, inda za a yi wani hatsari da raunana mutane, da kuma Allah wadai serfdom. Shi ne m cewa kamfanin jima ko daga baya tashi. Amma ga sabis, ya jefa a replica cewa a shirye yake bauta wa jihar, ba mutane. Ko wasu sanannun magana na cewa: "Na za su yi farin," amma, kamar yadda maganar da ke kara, "mariri sickening."

Citationality halayyar Chatsky ( "Bone ya tabbata daga wit") - da falsafar da sabon salon

Yana da wani tausayi ba, amma mutane kamar Chatsky kusan babu abokai, shi kaɗai ne, ko da mutumin ya ƙaunace, zama sha'aninsu dabam zuwa gare shi. Sadarwa da suke kewaye da gina a kan tattaunawa da monologues cewa sa rigingimu da rikice-rikice, kuma sũ, jawabi a farko wuri ba ga abokan hamayyarsu, amma su al'umma a matsayin dukan.

Griboyedov musamman sãɓa wa wadannan biyu heroes zuwa haske bayyana da ainihi da hali. Ya gabatar da su kamar yadda biyu falsafancin da biyu rayuwa kimiyya ƙarni baya da kuma yanzu, amma m da cikakken amince da ra'ayoyi da kuma ra'ayoyin da aka Chatsky - fasaha, ilimi da kuma gaskiya mutum.

ƙarshe

Wadanda mutane al'umma a wannan lokaci a cikin manyan lambobi da kamar MOLCHALIN Famusov, amma shi ba yana da karfi don matsa kunnuwa da kuma motsa daga mãsu gaskiya jawabin na mutane kamar Chatsky, wanda har yanzu gudanar da su mõtsar da rayuwar jinsin Moscow Masters. Wannan yana nufin cewa shi ne ya yi nasara.

Wannan kawai game da yiwu bude taken aiki "citationality halayyar Chatsky". Amma da ya kasance hujjarsu iya zama quite daban-daban, domin kowa da kowa yana da nasu ra'ayi.