Church of St Yahaya Maibaftisma (Uglich): tarihi, gine

Church of St. Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich - da tsohon Rasha Orthodox coci. Wannan abin tunawa daga zamanin d Rasha gine na XVII karni. An located ba da nisa daga babban Rasha kogin Volga a Yaroslavl yankin. ¡Iyãma Church ne kusa da shi.

Da haikalin ya bayyana?

Church of St. Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich da aka gina a shekaru biyu. Ya fara aiki a shekarar 1689. Su kudi da Yaroslavl arziki na gida m mai suna Nikifor Grigorevich Chepolosov. Ya sadaukar da shi zuwa ga shekaru shida da haihuwa dan, wanda ya mutu a hannun bayin mahaifinsa Roodaka.

Tuni a cikin XX karni a arewacin hanya na coci na St Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich sami wani alkuki a cikin abin da aka binne shi, ɗan Chepolosova.

A Soviet sau, a cikin kusanci da wuri mun shirya gina wani hydroelectric iko tashar Uglichskaya. Da farko, da coci so in yi fitar. Duk da haka, an yanke shawarar cewa, da m darajar ne don haka mai girma cewa ko da a Stalin ta lokacin, ikon shuka aikin da za a redone. Domin kare kanka daga cikin coci da shi aka koma sama da Volga.

mutuwa daga Ivan

Ivan Chepolosov, a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da abin da ya bayyana Church of Nativity Ioanna Predtechi a Uglich, an haife shi a 1657. All bikin da na halitta kyakkyawa da dabara.

Shi ɗan wani arziki gida m. Amma kawai ya rayu na tsawon shekaru shida. Riga a wannan zamani, ya koya don karanta, amma ko ta yaya a kan hanya don malamin ya bace. Yana nemi a banza a cikin Volga River, tunanin cewa Ivan nutsar.

Yana daga baya ya haifar cewa ya aka sace Rudak magatakarda, bawa, da mahaifinsa, da fushi tare da m. Nan Kusa, a kauyen Urushalima, ya gudanar da baby makonni biyu a cikin cellar, sakewa kawai a dare zuwa otstegat doki bulala. The ma'aikacin kotu ta tilasta masa ya barranta daga mahaifansa biyu, kuma mahaifin gane Roodaka. Amma Ivan bai yarda. A sakamakon haka, da villain wuka da yaro da wuka, na taya 25 raunuka. Jikin da aka samu a wani fadama.

Daga baya Ivan aka gani a matsayin saint na Rasha Orthodox Church. Idan ka yi imani da Life, jikinsa ya canza ba a cikin mako guda bayan mutuwarsa. Ya aka samu da makiyayan. Kansa aka mai danko da wuka da cewa babu wanda zai iya samun. Kuma idan akwai wani villain, wuka kamar yadda idan ya fadi, ya nuna ga kisan kai. A cikin mafarkin, Ivan ya da iyaye da kuma tambaye su yãfe, da fashi, bar su rayu.

haikali Architecture

Church of St Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich (hoton sama) ne a classic misali na biyar-domed Haikali. Yana yana chapels, Gate kararrawa hasumiyar da refectory.

The coci da aka located a kan ginshiki (wannan shi ne benen kasa da gini). Kowa ya tuna da kararrawa hasumiya bayyane daga nesa a cikin wani nau'i na alfarwa da kuma sabon abu shirayi. Mafi m, suka ajiye wannan addini gininsu daga halaka a lokacin Soviet zamanin.

Connoisseurs na Rasha art yana da kyau a tuna da wannan shirayi. Yana nuna da artist Nikolay Rerih a cikin sanannen zanen a shekara ta 1904.

Yadda za a samu ga coci?

Shi ne da coci na St Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich. Address: Yaroslavl yankin, Uglich, Spasskaya Street, Building 14.

Domin samun su a Haikali, idan ba ka da wani sirri abin hawa, akwai buƙatar ka kai bas №9. Yana wuce ta titunan da proletarian, Narimanov da Yaroslavl. Ina bukatar fita a tasha "Narimanov Street."

Yayi daidai shirya a babbar Rasha Orthodox coci a Church of St Yahaya Maibaftisma a cikin Uglich jadawalin na ayyuka. Local firistoci, a hankali kiyaye duk da ayyuka, coci holidays. Musamman girmama ranar Yuni 25, a lokacin da, bisa labari, aka kashe mutane shida Ivan Chepolosov.

Kaya daga Ivan

Babban haramin Haikali - ikon Uglich shahidi John-baby, don haka shi ne ake kira a cikin Orthodox hadisin. A sauran kaya da aka sanya a cikin ta farko katako coci da kuma daga baya a cikin wani dutse. An bayar da hujjar cewa babu tufafi ko jikin yaro ba su sha wahala, har ma bayan wani lokaci bayan mutuwarsa. Ba kawai kiyaye ɓangare na Ƙaramin yatsana na yaro. Amma daga ragowar ɗan'uwansa, wanda daga baya aka binne shi a wannan coci, kome bar. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin muhawara da goyon bayan halattar Ivan.

Bishop na Orthodox Church mai suna Jonah Sysoevicha, wanda ya rayu a cikin XVII karni, da sauran kaya daga cikin sufaye albarka da lighting na iyãma sufi a Uglich located gaba kofa. Ba da da ewa bayyana farko bayanai game da waraka daga cikin tsarkakakkun kayayyakin tarihi. Amma Orthodox girmama su ga tsawo. Metropolitan hukunta sa su a karkashin wani mudu uku. A dalilin - farkon gwagwarmaya da Old Muminai. Kuma Ivan aka yi masa baftisma kawai ga tsohon littattafai.

A jama'a labarin na Ivan aka sani, godiya ga labari da Vasily Nesterov "Yaron-shahidi. Uglich labari." Yawancin shahararrun artists sun yi zane-zane domin wannan aikin, daya daga cikinsu da aka ma Vasily Surikov.

A sauran kaya daga cikin saint aka gano sake a shekarar 1970, a lokacin da sabuntawa na Haikalin. Bincike jarrabawa tabbatar da cewa dalilin mutuwar aka ji rauni tare da kaifi abu a kai. Hukumance, da veneration na saint an mayar.

A halin yanzu, da sauran kaya da aka canjawa wuri daga coci Ioanna Predtechi Church a Korsun, kuma located in Uglich.