Cartagena (Colombia): tsohon tarihin, jan hankali, vacation

A tashar jiragen ruwa birnin a arewacin Colombia da kuma kira taska trove na duniya al'adu, musamman m zuwa m yawon bude ido. Ancient mata kagarai da kuma gina a zamanin mulkin mallaka gine-gine, wanda shi ne sanannen domin Cartagena, anxiously kiyaye wani tsohon tarihin da yawa na gida Monuments ne karkashin kariyar UNESCO.

A tarihin tsohon birnin

Bayan rami, archaeological expeditions, an gano cewa na farko da mutane a kan ƙasa da Colombian birni ya bayyana a gaban mu zamanin. Ancient India kabilu sun dogon kokarin hana da mulkin mallaka na ƙasar da Turawa har suka ja da baya kafin Spanish detachment, komai a fili a 1533 a search na taska.

An yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne lokacin da Cartagena aka kafa. Colombia shi ne girman kai na tsare da mutuncin al'ummarta da kuma al'adu birni da musamman yanayi. Da kuma sunansa da ya samu daga Spanish ƙauyuka, daga abin da ya zo marinjaya.

Wajen da fitarwa taskõkin a Turai

Ta hanyar zama babban tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin Caribbean birni fitar dashi sata gaya taskõkin a Turai, da kuma wannan tidbit gaske ya so ya yi a kan kasar Birtaniya.

Ba mamaki, duk da sanannen fashi looting a wannan wuri. Nazarin tarihin zamanin da na birni, masu bincike san cewa, sun kasance sunã akalla 5 sau sakamakon hare-hare alfahari da Cartagena. Colombia shuddered idan a cikin XVI karni, wanda ya san wani rahama English fashin teku Frensis Dreyk kone babban coci na birnin da kuma watanni 3 da aka gudanar da mazauna yankunan da aka yi garkuwa, daga baya samu m a lokacin da fansa.

Tsaro, da 'yancin kai da kuma karkatar Cartagena

Tsayar da wannan halin da ake ciki da Spaniards tunanin da tsaro na cikin birnin, kuma nan da nan kusa Cartagena gina wata babbar da kuma iko tsarin na fortifications, kagarar wanda su ne babban gida alama wannan rana.

A cikin XVIII karni tashar jiragen ruwa akwai wani sabon hari da Turanci, da kuma kawai godiya ga competently gina 11-kilometer shinge tsaya wani nauyi, kuma dogon kewaye da Cartagena. Colombia a cikin XIX karni, da yawa ta faɗa kuma bayar da lokaci ga tattaunawar, da kuma shela da 'yancin kai na birni ya sa wani sabon zagaye na da mãsu alãma a kan manly tashar jiragen ruwa, kawai wannan lokaci tare da Spanish gefe.

1821 ne farkon karkatar Cartagena: yaki, yaƙi ya kewaye, yunwa da annoba kai ga asarar cinikayya da cikakken halakar da jaruntakar birni.

The dogon-jiran Tarurrukan

A farkon da XX karni, akwai wani maraba Tarurrukan: akwai adibas na man fetur, da kuma fara gina wani matatar a Cartagena, bayan da jauhari da Caribbean da aka rayayye masu tasowa. Yanzu birnin da aka tsunduma a harkokin ciniki da masana'antu, zama dan yawon shakatawa Makka na da yawa matafiya.

Cartagena: jan hankali

Cartagena da mamaki da kyau gine-gine na lemun tsami farar ƙasa m lemun tsami launi bayan fage ne mai suna bayan da Latin American Venice. Its tarihi cibiyar - Tsohon Town, kewaye da kusurwoyi, wanda aka gina kusa shekaru 200.

A lokacin dogon kewaye da shi, ya sha nanata halakar da kuma sāke gina sake, da kuma yanzu da gina ikon surprises dukan baƙi. Ganin darajarsa da mafi m sansanin soja masu girma dabam, gina su yi tsayayya da Birtaniya.

Museum of azabtarwa

A cikin Spanish birni a duniya a matsayin yan unguwa kira shi, ba za mu iya watsi da musamman Palace Museum na Inquisition. Wannan ne bayyananne tarihi shaida riko da gaskiya makami na tsanani azaba na mayu da a lokaci guda ne da wani abin tunawa ga dukan wadanda abin ya shafa da su. The masu sauraro iya ganin gidan kayan gargajiya ya buɗe wani m ciki ganuwar a cikin nuni, da kyamarori, babu wani daga wanda ya fito da rai.

Luxury Vacations

City na Cartagena janyo hankalin ba kawai wadanda suke da sha'awar tarihi, wannan shi ne cikakken wuri ga dukkan masoya na karkashin ruwa kama kifi da kuma hawan igiyar ruwa. Kuma duk wanda ya fi son a m hutu a sunshine, za a mamakin wani gaske m rairayin bakin teku, da kuma most of wanda shi ne landscaped - Bocagrande. Rundunar ba kawai yawon bude ido amma kuma mazauna yankin, wannan picturesque wuri ne ko da yaushe cunkus, kuma wannan ya zama ya shirya.

Ba da nisa daga gari ne mai kyau tarin tsiburai Rosario - kadai Colombian shakatawa located a karkashin ruwa, kuma Ya sanya har na 38 tsibiran, wanda ci gaba da ruwan tekun Atlantika kyakkyawa. Beautiful Cartagena, sake bitar game da sauran wanda ake da yaushe cike da motsin zuciyarmu, samar da dama ga wani m da fun ba kawai rana, amma dare da. Zai yiwu babu inda akwai irin wannan haske da dare rayuwa kamar yadda yake a nan.

A rare yawon shakatawa hanya

Cartagena (Colombia) an dauke su sosai m cikin sharuddan tsaro na birnin, da kuma yan unguwa suna sada saurare zuwa duk matafiya. Great hade da wurare masu zafi rana, ya rungumi teku, mulkin mallaka gine-gine da cewa rike da m kuma jaruntakar tarihi na m birni, a kowace shekara janyo hankalin sabon yawon shakatawa gudana.