Tarik Memmingen (Jamus): description da kuma hotuna

Jamus - a kasa mai arziki a cikin wuraren ban sha'awa. Kowane birni a nan na da musamman look kuma ma'abutanta ziyara. Da dama dozin kananan garuruwa ne manufa domin ranar tafiye-tafiye, daya daga cikinsu ne da mulkin Memmingen filin jirgin sama wanda sosai dace. Daga nan za ka iya fara mai ban mamaki tafiya ta Bavaria. Amma a 1-2 kwanaki shakka bukatar zauna a nan. Memmingen jan hankali suna duba da kuma birnin yanayi ne don haka m da kyau, watakila, a yawon shakatawa da kuma ba na so ka ci gaba.

labarin kasa

A kudu maso yamma da Bavarian administrative gundumar Swabia aka located, babban birnin kasar ne Memmingen (Jamus) - wani karamin gari da yawan jama'a na dan kadan fiye da 40 da mutane dubu. The yarjejeniya da aka located a cikin tsaunukan da Alps da kuma shige daidaituwa a cikin gida mai faɗi. The taimako na birnin, duk da kusanci da duwãtsu, lebur, masauki gudanar da wani kananan marmaro a Shtadtbah. A kogi, ko da yake karami, amma shi ne quite saba plump kifi. A birni yana shirya a kowace shekara a babban biki - Rãnar da masunci, a lokacin da mahalarta gasa a kamawa kifi. birni size - 70 murabba'in mita. km, amma tsakiyar ɓangare na riba dõmin ya yawon bude ido, da yawa kasa. Duk wuraren ban sha'awa shi ne mai yiwuwa a gano a cikin rana daya.

weather

Memmingen aka located in dutsen yanki na nahiyar sauyin yanayi. A nan, dumi, wani lokacin ma zafi lokacin bazaar, kuma moderately sanyi winters. A yankin ne da cewa zai sauka quite mai yawa ruwan sama, 900 mm a kowace shekara. The mafi ƙasƙanci hazo ya auku a watan Fabrairu, da kuma rainiest wata - Yuni. Saboda haka, matafiya kamata ko da yaushe suna tare da ku tufafi ga mummunan yanayi. Average shekara-shekara zafin jiki ne 7.5 digiri Celsius. A lokacin rani, da talakawan daga ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ne mai tsanani zuwa 17 darajõji, kuma a cikin hunturu da yake riƙe a lamba na debe 3-5 digiri. Snow cover ne da aka gudanar a cikin wani gajeren lokaci, da matsakaita na makonni biyu a shekara.

labarin

Swabia District samu da sunan da girmama na Jamus-magana musamman, Swabian yare na Jamus. A Swabia da Memmingen baya mai tsawo da kuma ban sha'awa tarihi. A karo na biyar karni, na zamani birnin Alamanni kabilan rayu.

A karo na farko da birnin da sunan da aka ambata a cikin kwangila na kyauta a 1128, inda ya bayyana cewa ƙasar Memmingen aka ni'imtar da ita a Oksenhauzenskomu sufi. A garin suka fara samar, a lokacin da shi ya fara wuce da gishiri da balaguro na Roman Empire. Memmingen a cikin takardun da ake magana a kai a matsayin filin ajiye motoci a cikin hanyar da gishiri yan kasuwa da suka yi tafiya daga Jamus zuwa Italiya. Irin wannan mai kyau wuri da gudummawar da m ci gaba da enrichment na da matabbatarsu. A 1438 a birnin samu matsayi na free birni na Roman Empire.

Back a 1506 Memmingen yan kasuwa iya iya zuwa ba nasa jirgi a kasashen waje expeditions ga manufar sayen kaya kasashen waje. Mazauna birnin zo a da yawa gudanarwa na daular. A 1522 Memmingen dauki wani aiki sashi a cikin canji, kuma goya tare da Furotesta. A 1525 akwai na farko a Turai soma takardar hakkokin mutum, da ake kira da tarin "Sha biyu Articles".

A 17th karni, birnin da aka rage, hankali rasa dukiyarsa, da kuma a 1803, bayan harin da Bavarian sojojin, gari ya zama wani ɓangare na Bavaria. Da yawa jan hankali Memmingen ci gaba da tunawa da daban-daban abubuwan tarihin da kuma yanayi dazamani. Part na tarihi gine-gine da aka lalata a lokacin hare-haren na yakin duniya na II, mafi muhimmanci da gine-gine da aka kerata.

Abin da ya gani

Domin rana tafiye-tafiye zuwa Munich, yawon bude ido sau da yawa zabi Memmingen. Abin da ya gani a cikin wannan gari? Duk da jan hankali sun mayar da hankali a Altstadt (Old Town). Tafiya a kusa da birnin, kana bukatar ka kula da babban jan hankali, wanda za a tattauna a kasa. Har ila yau daraja a look at zane a kan gidaje, wadda aka adana a nan tun tsakiyar zamanai. Tabbata ga tafiya tare da kogin, wanda aka kewaye da kyakkyawa Bavarian gidaje, sami wani gida a wadda tsaya kwamandan Alexander Suvorov da Rasha Sarkin sarakuna Alexander I, kazalika da mafi tsufa kantin "Unicorn" a 1489 da kuma fentin ginin tsohon kwastam marigayi 15th karni.

Mutane daya-daya da hankali, da guild na masaƙa gidan - daya daga cikin mafi kyau rabin timbered gine-gine na birnin - kuma gidan Fugger marigayi 16th karni.

A garin da aka sanya na tafiya, ya zama dole su yi tafiya a kan Maximilianstrasse, Herenshtrasse da kuma shigar da yankin na Wine kasuwar da kuma hatsi kasuwar, dubi masunci marmaro da cikakken yakin iya zama a daya daga cikin kwarai gidajen cin abinci, ko a kan Market Square, inda sau biyu a mako aiki gona kayayyakin adalci.

House da bakwai, rufi na

A mafi muhimmanci gani na Memmingen alaka da tsakiyar zamanai. A yawa na gishiri, wani muhimmin kashi a cikin fata kasuwanci a tsakiyar zamanai ya kai ga cewa birnin offers da dama craft nazarinsa domin tanning boyewa da kuma furs. Domin bushewa furs da kuma sabon abu tsarin da aka gina tare da mahara vents a cikin rufi. A gidan da aka yi wa lakabi a cikin girmamawa ta musamman zane, wanda ya yi kama da hudu-tiered rufin tare da windows, don ƙirƙirar da zama dole zayyana.

Ginin da aka gina a cikin 15th karni a kan tushe na wani tsoho gidan. Lokacin da fata craft fara samun koma baya, da Haikalin da bakwai, rufi aka tuba a cikin wani hotel. A lokacin da bom a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu da ginin da aka mugun lalace, amma bayan karshen tashin himma Swabians sauri mayar da gidan, kuma suka kokarin amfani kamar yadda zai yiwu asali kayan.

ma'aikatar magajin gari

A duk tsoho biranen Turai House, da wurin zama tabbatacciya management, shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau gine-gine, ba togiya da Memmingen. Town Hall na Swabian kauyen fara gina a cikin marigayi 16th karni, amma ta ba bayyanar da ta samu ne kawai zuwa 1765. Yana da wani kyakkyawan gini a Rococo style, tare da m albasa Dome da kuma yanzu da City. Yana da wani kyakkyawan fari ginin, tare da m bay windows da uku hasumiya, ado da m stucco, organically hadawa fashion da zarar abubuwa na Faransa style da kuma na gargajiya Jamus silhouette na gable.

St. Martin ta Lutheran Church

M dutse gini a kan titi Herenshtrasse - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin addini cibiyoyin a cikin yankin. Church of St. Martin a cikin style of mai tsanani Gothic aka gina a cikin marigayi 15th karni a shafin na wani tsohon Romanesque Basilica. 65-mita doguwar hasumiya na coci, da kuma a yau ya zauna cikin tallest tsarin a cikin birnin. A cikin facade na coci za ka iya ganin fentin fuskar agogon, sanya a cikin tsakiyar 16th karni. A ciki na babban coci da aka yi wa ado da m star-Ribbed vault, frescoes da asali akwai gilashi windows, akwai na musamman ƙirƙira kayayyakin gargajiya mawaka da bagaden, kamar Gothic yadin da aka saka. A 17th karni hasumiyar superstructure Dome wanda ya dubi neorganichno a kan tarihi da ginin da aka gina. A cikin babban coci, da kuma a yau da sabis da ake gudanar. Hasumiyar za ka iya hawa zuwa ga birnin daga tsawo.

Dvorets Germana

Yawon shakatawa Memmingen, ba zai iya jawo hankali ga Palace a cikin marigayi Baroque style, wanda aka tsare a ɓõye, a cikin inuwar babban coci. Herman fada da aka gina a 1766 da kuma aiki a matsayin gida ga m Swabian m. Sai ya zama a wannan gidan tsaya duk m mutane wucewa ta hanyar Memmingen, ciki har da Rasha Sarkin sarakuna Alexander. A cikin ginin ana kiyaye m ciki na 18th karni. Yau, da gidan sarki ne a gidan kayan gargajiya na tarihin gida, inda za ka iya koyi game da daraja da wannan tsoho gari.

gishiri ajiya

Tun daga zamanin albarku a cikin gishiri wani babban gishiri sito. Its tsawon mita 100 ne, wanda a fili yayi Magana game da cinikayya kundin wannan muhimmanci da samfurin. A sauki gini da dimbin yawa facade da aka gina a 1470-1474 shekaru. Yau, a nan ne gidajen cin abinci da shaguna.

kufaifan

Tun tsakiyar zamanai a Memmingen kiyaye garun birnin, wanda da zarar kare mazaunan daga maƙiya. Su aka gina daga 11th ga 13th karni. Yau, shi kiyaye kawai ɓangare na kufaifan kuma da dama ƙofofi. A mafi kyau ƙofofin ne Western, wanda aka gina a 1648, da kuma Kemptenskie ƙofar da wani babban hasumiyar tubalin gina a 1383.

m bayanai

Memmingen Airport aka located 5 kilomita daga tsakiyar birnin, sosai dace domin sufuri tafiye-tafiye. A tsakanin flights, za ka iya kawai dubi wannan gari, da abincin rana a wani gidan cin abinci, je gidan kayan gargajiya. Daga cikin filin jirgin sama zuwa birnin bas gudanar a kowace awa, amma yawon bude ido sau da yawa je a kan kafar, admiring a kan hanyar gargajiya Bavarian yanayi. Memmingen duk mai kyau ga masu yawon shakatawa, amma ya na da babban drawback - shi yana da 'yan hotels, musamman tsakiyar da kuma tattali farashin Categories. Duk da haka, mafi yawon bude ido zo nan daga sauran wurare, kamar a Munich. Daga cikin Bavarian babban birnin kasar zuwa Memmingen ne mafi kyau kai da jirgin kasa, da kar ne, sa'a guda, a yankin jirgin kasa - 1 hour 45 minutes. Domin tafiye-tafiye a nan ana aiwatar da Bavarian tikitin, da kuma wani hadedde tikitin na Austria Railways.

A garin ne mai sauqi qwarai da sauki kewaya. Dama daga tashar fara Tsohon Town, inda a wurare da dama akwai bencina ga baƙi kewayawa da maps, kuma kusa da babban jan hankali akwai ãyõyi. The yawon shakatawa bayanai cibiyar, wanda aka located a kan Town Hall Square, za ka iya tambaye wata tambaya da kuma ma'aikatan dauki wani birni taswira.