Broncho-obstructive ciwo a yara

Tare da numfashi matsaloli da fuskantar da biyu manya da yara. Kuma idan yawan balagaggun cututtuka dangantawa da Bronchial toshewa, kawai 'yan, a ilimin aikin likita na yara irin wannan yanayi yawa cewa halitta wasu matsaloli a cikin ganewar asali na wannan ciwo.

Broncho-obstructive ciwo - wani hadadden na bayyanar cututtuka dangantawa da Bronchial toshewa, wanda aka sa ta takaita da bronchi ko gano su a cikin wani dan hanya jiki. A farkon yara wannan jiha ne mai hatsari.

Bronchial toshewa, haddasawa

A farkon shekarun (har zuwa shekaru 3) sau da yawa ne a yanayin lura da numfashi cututtuka. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa, kuma rashin lafiyan predisposition.

Amma akwai kuma irin cututtuka tare da Bronchial toshewa kamar nakasar cuta da Bronchial malformations, immunodeficiency jihohi, kazalika da cututtukan zuciya, tsutsotsi, muradinta na waje abu, kara girman Lymph nodes da siffofin maruran.

A zuciya na ci gaba da ciwo ne da wani kumburi da Bronchial mucosa, su takaita da matsawa, kazalika da blockage.

Kwayar cututtuka - ya fi na kowa numfashi cututtuka, a lokacin da ba kawai inflamed Bronchial mucosa, amma shi ne rashin lafiyan sakamakon da gubobi a kan mucosa.

predisposing dalilai

Siffofi da wani yaro ta jiki, wanda taimaka ga ci gaban Bronchial toshewa:

• m guringuntsi na bronchi.

• mun gwada kunkuntar bronchi.

• mafi danko sosai gamsai a cikin bronchi.

• m kuka.

• Shi ne a wata kwance matsayi dangane da dogon gado.

An lura da cewa yara wadanda iyayensu wahala daga allergies, shan taba da kuma farkon canjawa wuri zuwa wucin gadi ciyar jariran, sau da yawa fuskantar da Bronchial shãmakacẽwa.

Bronchial toshewa, asibitin da bincikowa

Ganewar asali da aka sanya a lokacin da akwai irin cututtuka a matsayin tari, wheezing, shortness na numfashi kamar yadda ka exhale, inflated kirji, akwatin sauti a kan feat. Irfan, tukuru numfashi da kuma bushe wheezing a lokacin auscultation. A cikakken kewayon cututtuka ba ko da yaushe faruwa, amma tari da kuma wheezing ya ishe ganewar asali.

Likita ya kamata gudanar da wani bambanci ganewar asali tsakanin ciwo na dauke da kwayar cutar-rashin lafiyan yanayi da tsammãni. Idan hari fara kan bango na da cikakken kiwon lafiya bayan masu juna biyu sakaci ya kuma bi da shaƙa, za mu iya ɗauka cewa yaro yana dauka a bakin wani abu kama a numfashi fili bayan inhalation.

Bronchoobstructive ciwo, magani

A lura da Bronchial toshewa da muhimmanci dace taimako a matsayin yaro ta jiki ne iya yaki na dogon lokaci tare da rashin oxygen.

A mafi inganci shi ne da amfani da inhaled formulations domin bronchiectasis ( 'Salbutamol', 'Berotek "). Wannan shi ne saboda cewa su nan da nan ya shiga cikin numfashi fili, don ƙirƙirar akwai wani babban taro da za a fara aiki da sauri. Bugu da kari, ba su shiga cikin jini, kuma suna da wani gefen sakamako.

Wasu kungiyoyin na kwayoyi amfani a yara cire spasms, suna dauke m. Wadannan sun hada da magunguna "A'a-dima jiki" da "papaverine". Suna shakatawa tsokoki na bronchi, abu don ta "gajiya", wanda zai iya tsananta huhu gazawar. Har ila yau, ba tabbatar da su zama mai tasiri a cikin Bronchial antiallergic jamiái.

Doctors bayar da shawarar karfi don yin wadannan magudi, idan akwai Bronchial toshewa a yara:

• da yin amfani da sprays.

• shafe tsawon amfani da mucolytics (abubuwa da kara yawan sputum).

• aikace-aikace na compresses, ganye inhalation, salves, mustard filastocin.

• m amfani da maganin rigakafi.