Non-giya m cutar hanta (NAFLD): haddasawa, da ãyõyinMu, cututtuka da kuma magani

Non-giya m cutar hanta - wani rashin lafiya da cewa yana tare da jari na sia droplets a cikin hepatocytes. Irin wannan tsari yana rinjayar aiki na jiki da kuma na iya kai wa ga m rikitarwa. Abin baƙin ciki, da na asibiti hoto ne sau da yawa mai hazo, sabili da haka cutar da ake bincikar lafiya, kamar yadda mai mulkin, riga a karshe matakai na raya kasa.

Tun da Pathology quite na kowa, mutane da yawa suna yin tambayoyi game da abin da yake a maras-giya steatosis na hanta. Alamun da kuma magani, yana sa da kuma rikitarwa - shi ne mai muhimmanci da maki yi la'akari.

Abin da yake akwai wata cuta? Brief Description na etiology da kuma

NAFLD, maras-giya m hanta da cutar - mai matukar kowa Pathology cewa ne halin da jari a cikin hanta sel (hepatocytes) lipids. Tun lokacin da kitsen droplets ake ajiye a cikin sel kuma a cikin extracellular sarari, da lura da matsalar aiki na samfur na Authority. Untreated cutar take kaiwa zuwa m rikitarwa, kara kasadar da cututtuka na zuciya cututtuka, cirrhosis ko m ƙari samuwar a cikin hanta.

Non-giya m cutar hanta - matsala na zamaninmu. Kamar yadda nazarin ruwan dare ne game da 25% (a wasu kasashe da kuma har zuwa 50%). Duk da haka, statistics iya wuya a kira m, a gaskiya gane asali rashin lafiya a lokacin da yake da wuya yiwu. Af, ayan da shi, maza da mata, har ma da yara. Yafi shafi cutar a kasashen da suka ci gaba, wanda ake dangantawa da ofishin, gyarawa hanyar rayuwa, m danniya da kuma tamowa.

Babban Sanadin mai cuta

Tambayar da ya sa da kuma yadda za a ci gaba da ba-giya m cutar hanta, har yanzu ana karatu, a da yawa cibiyoyin bincike. Amma a cikin past 'yan shekaru, masana kimiyya sun kasance iya gane da dama hadarin dalilai:

• Kiba (masu rinjaye da marasa lafiya tare da wannan ganewar asali ne obese).
• A daya hannun, steatosis iya ci gaba a kan bango na m nauyi asara, saboda wannan sabon abu ne tare da wani canji a jikin mai matakan, kuma m acid.
• Hadarin dalilai sun hada da ciwon sukari, musamman na biyu da irin.
• Ƙãra hadarin bunkasa cutar a cikin mutane tare da kullum hauhawar jini.
• NAFLD iya bayyana a kan mafi girma matakan na triglycerides da cholesterol a cikin jini.
• Wuraren da akwai hatsari ne da yin amfani da wasu magunguna, musamman maganin rigakafi da kuma hormonal jamiái (maganin hana haihuwa, glucocorticoids).
• Hadarin dalilai sun hada da matalauta rage cin abinci, musamman idan rage cin abinci yana dauke da cewa jita-jita ne mai arziki a carbohydrate da dabba fats.
• Haka kuma cutar tasowa a cikin narkewa kamar fili cututtuka, ciki har da goiter, ulcerative raunuka na na'ura, pancreatitis, illa assimilation na gina jiki da hanji bango.
• Sauran kasada dalilai sun hada da gout, na huhu cuta, psoriasis, lipodystrophy, oncologic cututtuka, zuciya matsaloli, porphyria, mai tsanani ciwon kumburi, da jari mai yawa free radicals, connective nama cuta.

Non-giya m cutar hanta: rarrabuwa da kuma mataki na ci gaba

Akwai hanyoyi da dama don rarraba cutar. Amma mafi likitoci kula da wuri daga cikin tsari. Ya danganta da inda jari na sia droplets ware mai da hankali watsa bayyana watsa, yaxuwa da kuma shiyya siffofi gepatoza.

Non-giya m hanta da cutar tasowa a cikin hudu, saukarwa:

• M hanta a cikinsa akwai jari na manyan yawa na sia droplets a cikin hepatocytes da intercellular sarari. An ce da yawa marasa lafiya, wannan sabon abu ba ya haifar da tsanani lalacewar da hanta, amma a gaban barnatar da shafi cutar dalilai iya matsa zuwa na gaba mataki na ci gaba.
• Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, a cikin abin da jari na mai ne tare da kumburi.
• Fibrosis ne sakamakon dogon kumburi tsari. Aikin hanta Kwayoyin suna hankali maye gurbinsu connective abubuwa. Scars aka kafa, shafi aiki na jiki.
• Cirrhosis - karshe mataki na ci gaba da fibrosis, a cikin abin da ya fi na al'ada hanta nama scarring sauya. Disrupted tsarin da aiki jiki, wanda sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa hanta insufficiency.

Abin da cututtuka suna tare da malaise?

Mutane da yawa suna fuskantar wani ganewar asali "maras-giya hanta steatosis." Alamun da magani - al'amurran da suka shafi cewa ban sha'awa mafi yawan marasa lafiya. Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da na asibiti hoto da cutar lubricated. Sau da yawa kiba hanta nama ba tare da tsanani da cuta, wanda ƙwarai dagula dace ganewar asali saboda marasa lafiya kawai kada ka nemi taimako.

Mene ne bayyanar cututtuka tare da maras-giya m hanta da cutar? Alamun cutar sun hada da:

• Saboda magudi a cikin hanta, marasa lafiya sau da yawa koka na narkewa kamar cuta, musamman, tashin zuciya da, wani nauyi a cikin ciki, wanda ya auku bayan da abinci, da matsaloli tare da kujera.
• A ãyõyinMu su hada gajiya, maimaita ciwon kai, matsananci rauni.
• A baya matakai na karuwa a cikin size na hanta da saifa. Marasa lafiya koka nauyi da kuma zafi a cikin dama hypochondrium.
• Aƙalla 40% da marasa lafiya za a iya lura hyperpigmentation da fata a kan wuyansa, kuma a cikin armpits.
• Zai yiwu bayyanar gizo-gizo jijiyoyinmu (dilated capillaries layin wutar) a kan dabino.
• A kumburi tsari ne sau da yawa tare da yellowness na fata, ko idanu.

Adipose cuta a cikin yara

Abin baƙin ciki, maras-giya m cutar hanta ne sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a yara da kuma matasa. Haka kuma, a cikin past 'yan kwanaki, da yawan irin haka ya ƙara muhimmanci, saboda da Yunƙurin a kiba rates tsakanin yara marasa lafiya.

Proper ganewar asali ne mai muhimmanci. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a lokacin da wani na yau da kullum makaranta likita Nazarin, likitoci mataki da sigogi na yaro ta jiki, aunawa jini, duba da matakin na triglycerides da lipoprotein. Wadannan hanyoyin sa shi yiwuwa a gane asali cutar a lokacin. Non-giya m hanta cuta a cikin yara na iya ba ya bukatar wasu takamaiman magani (musamman idan aka gano a wani wuri mataki). Gyara na abinci da kuma na yau da kullum motsa jiki da taimako zuwa ga daidaita da hanta.

Bincike matakan: Laboratory JARABAWA

Idan ka zargin cewa wannan Pathology gudanar da dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje na jini samfurori daga mãsu haƙuri. Lokacin da karatu da gwajin sakamakon kamata kula da wadannan Manuniya:

• Marasa lafiya lura karuwa a hanta enzymes. Kara matsakaiciya, game da 3 - 5 sau.
• Akwai take hakkin carbohydrate metabolism - marasa lafiya fama da sosai glucose haƙuri, wanda yayi dace da bayyanar cututtuka na irin II ciwon sukari.
• Wani alama - da dyslipidemia wanda aka halin ƙãra matakan cholesterol kuma triglycerides a cikin jini.
• Take hakkin da furotin da metabolism da kuma karuwa a bilirubin aka lura kawai a ci-gaba lokuta.

Instrumental jarrabawa na haƙuri

A kara gudanar da ƙarin gwaje-gwaje, musamman, wani duban dan tayi hanta jarrabawa da kuma na ciki gabobin. Specialist a lokacin hanya na iya lura da rabo sia adibas, da kuma inganta echogenicity. Ba zato ba tsammani, da Amurka shi ne mafi dace wa da ganewar asali na yaxuwa m cutar.

Bugu da gudanar da Magnetic rawa da kuma lissafta tomography. Wadannan hanyoyin da damar da cikakken hoto na haƙuri da yanayin da har na cuta ci gaban. Ba zato ba tsammani, ta amfani tomography sauƙin gane asali na gida foci na m hanta.

Wani lokaci kana bukatar wani hanta biopsy. Laboratory jarrabawa na hotunan daga kyallen takarda taimaka wajen tabbatar da ko akwai wani kumburi tsari, ko rarraba fibrosis ƙwarai abin da hangen nesa da marasa lafiya. Abin takaici, wannan hanya ne quite rikitarwa, kuma yana da yawan rikitarwa, don haka ciyar da ita ne kawai a cikin matsanancin.

Drug magani daga nonalcoholic gepatoza

Non-giya m cutar hanta, duk da jinkirin da ya kwarara, shi ne m, sabili da haka bukatar nan da nan magani. Hakika, da magani makirci ne sanya akayi daban-daban, kamar yadda ya dogara a kan al'amurra da dama.

Yawanci, da farko wajabta wa marasa lafiya samun hanta da kuma antioxidants, musamman, shirye-shirye dauke da betaine, tocopherol acetate, silibinin. Wadannan kayan aikin kare hanta Kwayoyin da lalacewa da kuma rage cin gaban cuta. A gaban insulin juriya a wani haƙuri yin amfani da kwayoyi da kara insulin ƙwarai rabe. A musamman, da kyau effects gani da thiazolidinediones da biguanide. Idan akwai tsanani take hakki na sia metabolism ana amfani da sia-ragewan kwayoyi.

Non-giya m cutar hanta: shawarwari ga marasa lafiya

Tun da a mafi yawan lokuta da cutar da ake dangantawa da kiba da kuma na rayuwa disturbances, da mãsu haƙuri ne shawarar ka kiyaye daidai da abinci da kuma rashin nauyi. Ba za mu iya ba da damar m nauyi asara - duk abin da ya kamata a yi a hankali.

Game da rage cin abinci, sa'an nan ka farko bukatar fara sannu a hankali don rage kullum caloric darajar abinci. Fat a cikin kullum rage cin abinci kada wuce 30%. Wajibi ne a ware kayayyakin da ƙara cholesterol, bari soyayyen abinci da barasa. A kullum menu sun hada da abinci tare da kuri'a na fiber, bitamin E da kuma polyunsaturated m acid.

Sashe na daga cikin far ne da kuma motsa jiki. Ya kamata ka fara da hõrarriya motsa jiki (ko da tafiya) for 30 - 40 minti 3 - 4 sau a mako, a hankali kara tsanani da kuma duration na horo.

Shin yana yiwuwa a warkar da mutane ta hanyar?

Traditional magani offers da yawa kayan aikin da za su iya inganta aiki na hanta da kuma kawar da jikin da gubobi. Alal misali, shi ne shawarar zuwa Mix bushe plantain ganye da kuma zuma a cikin wani rabo na 3: 1. Take a manyan spoonful tsakanin abinci zuwa 2 - 4 sau per day. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba dace da shan ruwa kuma, ba shakka, to ci for 40 minutes bayan ingestion.

Tasiri a kan jihar na hanta decoction na oat hatsi. Tunda yana da muhimmanci ga maido da microflora na haƙuri, shi ne shawarar ci kamar yadda za ka iya na fermented madara kayayyakin. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa kai a gepatoze hanta iya zama haɗari. Duk wani wajen da za a iya amfani kawai da iznin halartar likita.