Boxer Floyd Patterson: labari, wins da yaƙe-yaƙe

Dan wasan na farko a duniya, wanda aka ba shi shekaru ashirin da ɗaya a matsayin kyautar Champion na duniya a wasan kwallon kafa mai nauyi, Floyd Patterson ne. Mafi girman 'yan wasan duniya sun hadu da shi don kokarin lashe kyautar duniya. Kafin shi, babu wanda ya samu irin wannan sakamako. Kuma har ma fiye da haka mai daukar kwallo ya gigice kowa lokacin da ya sake komawa matsayin mai suna World Champion bayan nasararsa. Bugu da} ari, mai} wallon ya zama zinare na zinariya a gasar Olympics a shekarar 1952. Duk wannan yana kama Patterson a tarihin wasanni a matsayin alamar wasan.

Bazuwar lissafi ba. Floyd Patterson: Asalin

Floyd aka haife shi a wani talakawa da matalauta iyali zaune a North Carolina. Kamar dukkanin iyalai masu launi na wannan lokacin, Patterson ya fuskanci rashin kudi. Yana da wuyar gaske ga Floyd, tun da yake shi ne ɗansa na ɗaya. Yaro na yara bai kasance a hanya mafi kyau ba. Ba kamar sauran yara ba, kadan Floyd yayi ciniki ne a cikin sata. Makarantar ta ziyarci Patterson da wuya, wanda ya shafi ilimin sa. Kuma wannan hanyar rayuwa ba zata ƙare ba idan Floyd bai shiga makarantar ba ga yara "Wiltwix".

Ayyukan farko

Lokaci na farko da Floyd ya yi a Casa d'Amato. Saboda haka, a cikin shekaru goma sha huɗu yaron ya shiga duniya na wasanni. Horon ya yi wuya, amma Floyd bai daina ba. A akasin wannan, sai ya ɗaukaka su da yawa, wanda ya saba wa ma'aunin kwalliya. Bayan shekaru da yawa na horaswa da kuma yaƙe-yaƙe, Floyd Patterson ya shiga zinare na gasar Olympics a cikin shekara ta 52.

Floyd Patterson. Masu fafutuka na duniya

A wannan shekara ya ci nasara ga dan wasan yaro. Wani nasara bayan wani ya kama Floyd, yayin da yake kawowa dan wasan mafi daraja duka a cikin Amurka da kuma a wasu ƙasashe. Bugu da ƙari, zinariya, wanda aka ba shi kyautar bayan ya lashe gasar Olympics a Helsinki, Floyd ya lashe gasar zakarun kwallon kafa ta kasa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, mai wasan ya lashe nasara a gasar zakarun New York, wanda aka gudanar a kulob din "Golden Gloves". A wannan lokaci, Floyd ya koma New York, inda ya saya gidaje. A cikin aikin mai neman 'yan wasan akwai matuka masu yawa. Daya daga cikinsu shine "Muhammad Ali Mafi Girma - Floyd Patterson."

Hanyar zuwa zakara a cikin manyan kaya

"Tsarin tsoro" - irin waccan sunan da Patterson ya bayar. Dalilin shi ne kwarewar mahalarta. Ba kamar yawancin 'yan wasan ba, Floyd ya rike hannunsa kadan fiye da abin da aka sa. A al'ada, wannan bai kasance ba tare da kulawa ba. Shi ne mai kula da 'yan wasan shi ne tsohon mai horar da Floyd Kas d'Amato, wanda ya sadaukar da shi zuwa duniya na wasan kwallon kafa, lokacin da mai shahararrun' yan wasan ya kasance matashi.

Lokaci na farko Floyd ya yi yaƙi a cikin ɗaliban 'yan wasan, kuma a wannan lokacin ya lashe nasara arba'in da hudu da hudu. Kuma mafi yawansu sun fice. Bayan ya tashi zuwa kwararru, Patterson ya sha kashi daya daga cikin 'yan wasan da suka yi nasara da tsohon dan wasan Joe Joe. Kodayake Floyd yana daga cikin nauyin nauyi mai nauyi, ba nufinsa ya zauna a wannan mataki ba. Kuma yanzu a cikin shekara ta 54 ne mai kula ya ce Floyd Patterson zai zama babban zakara. Wannan bai damu da magoya bayansa ba, saboda an tabbatar da amincewa da dakarunsa a cikin 'yan wasa a kowace motsi, a kowane fanni. Kowane mutum ya tabbata cewa zai cimma burinsa!

Hanyar Nauyin nauyi

Daya daga cikin tarurrukan 'yan wasa mafi kyau shine "Muhammad Ali - Floyd Patterson." Yaƙin ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai, amma akwai wasu lokuta masu ban sha'awa a lokacin wasan motsa jiki, misali, shekarun 1956 ya zama sananne ga gaskiyar cewa abin mamaki Rocky Marciano, kuma tseren ga wurin ya fara, kuma Patterson nan da nan ya yi kansa ji, kuma babu wanda ya hana shi daga zabi kansa, a akasin haka, Ƙwallon Ƙasa Club Club ya zama shi ne daga cikin shida 'yan wasan boxers a duniya. Sanarwa D ima Norris, da dukan damar da ya samu a duniya da take da zama na kirki mãsu mayẽwa Marciano. Saboda haka Patterson da kuma buga da nauyi nauyi.

Domin lashe gasar, Patterson ya shiga cikin yakin basasa biyu. Na farko ya kasance tare da Tommy Jackson, wanda ake kira "Hurricane." Bayan wasanni masu yawa, Floyd Patterson ya fitar da "Hurricane", wannan ya ba shi zarafi ya dauki mataki na gaba zuwa gasar.

Wasan na biyu da Archie Moore ya takawa dan wasan mai ban mamaki, amma a zagaye na biyar, Patterson ya aika da abokin hamayyarsa a cikin bugawa. All dambe Club sun kasance a buga, a lokacin da suka samu labarin cewa post na almara Rocky Marciano yanzu nasa ne da 21st shekara daya yaro daga Carolina. Bugu da ƙari, cewa Patterson ya jagoranci 'yan wasan da suka fi shahararrun' yan wasan, shi ma ya mallaki zinare na zinaren Helsinki na 1952. Dambe Tarihi baya bai san wannan ba, ba su san da wannan rana.

Rashin belt

Bayan karbar title Patterson yayi tsammanin yawan batutuwa masu yawa da:

- "Hurricane" Jackson;

- Rademacher;

- Harris;

- London.

A sakamakon haka ne ya yi yaƙi da Ingemar Johansson a 1959, inda Floyd ya ci nasara. Ingemar ya cire belin Patterson daga zakara, wanda ya zama babban abin da ya faru ga karshen. Babu abin mamaki a wannan, saboda dan wasan Sweden ya aiko Floyd zuwa zobe sau bakwai. Sakamakon karshe ya faru ta hanyar bugawa. Saboda haka, Ingemar ya zama ɗan fari na Turai, wanda ya lashe kyautar dan wasan Amurka. Bugu da ƙari, ya cire belin World Championship daga gare shi.

Komawar bel

Bayan ya sha kashi, dan wasan ya fara horo. Ba zai sake komawa baya ba kuma ya kafa makasudin motsa jiki: a duk lokacin da za a mayar da take. Harkokin horo mai tsanani, wanda yake da hali na har abada, ya yarda tsohon zakara ya shiga zobe a shekara bayan da ya ci nasara. Wannan abin mamaki ne ga jama'a da kuma Johansson, wanda ya riga ya ji dadin matsayinsa kuma bai so ya sake mayar da shi ga Patterson. Duk da haka, a zagaye na biyar ya kamata ya yi.

Patterson ba tare da jin dadi ba kuma ya kai hari ba tare da tsayawa ba. Harshen karshe ya kori Johansson daga ruttu. Yin la'akari da cewa shi kawai ya fadi a cikin zobe, yana da kyau cewa a wannan lokacin ya riga ya riga ya sani. Mun ci maƙiyi oozing jini daga bakinsa, da ƙafafunsa aka girgiza. Ko da yaya alkalin ya yi ƙoƙari ya yi masa kuka, Ingemar ya fara tashi ne kawai bayan minti biyar bayan faduwar. Sakamakon ya koma wurin mai mallakar hakkinsa. Patterson ya sake zama Champion na duniya a cikin nauyin nauyi. Har yanzu, babu wanda ya yi nasara a kan abin da ya yi, don dawo da belin.

Sabuwar gamuwa

Swede Johansson bayan shan kashi ya ji a kan kansa, abin da yake so ya rasa lakabi na zakara. Wannan ya shafi horo, yana nufin mayar da bel. Kuma bayan shekara guda sai ya sake kalubalanci Patterson. Hotya a yakin, Swede ya mamaye har ma ya gudanar da sau ɗaya don sauke Floyd, yaƙin ya ɓace musu, kuma belin ya kasance tare da Amurka.

Yi gwagwarmayar da Liston

Yaƙi "Patterson Floyd - Sonon Sonon" yana jira sosai magoya bayan wadannan 'yan wasan biyu. Sa'idarsa na da sauki. Bayan dawowar take a kan Patterson ya rataye sabon gwajin - Sonny Liston. Liston yana jiran wannan taro na dogon lokaci, yayin da yake yin zabe a matsayin mai jagorancin, amma har yanzu har yanzu har yanzu ba'a iya faruwa ba don dalilai daban-daban. Babban shi ne manajan Patterson. Abinda yake shine cewa Sonny yana da suna na musamman a cikin duniya mai damuwa, wanda mafia ya hada da shi. Saboda wannan, D'Amato yayi kokari a kowane hanyar da za a iya tsayayya da rike wannan duel.

Duk da haka, wannan bai wuce ba. Saboda matsaloli na kudi, Floyd Patterson ya tilasta masa ya watsar da ayyukan tsohon mai kula da shi, wanda ya ba da gudummawar yarjejeniyar da ya yi da Liston. Akwai bayanin cewa ko da Shugaban Amurka, John Kennedy, ya hana wanda ya yi nasara daga wannan yaki. Ba zai yiwu ba idan mutumin da ke da laifi ya zo kan matsayin shugaban duniya a wasan kwallon kafa. Duk da haka, a 1962 yaƙin ya faru.

Liston yana da rinjaye a magoya baya, kuma mafi yawan masu binciken wasanni sun nuna nasararsa. Duk da haka, wannan ba ya kunyata Patterson, sai ya shiga cikin sautin.

A sakamakon haka, Liston ya aika Patterson a cikin bugawa a zagaye na farko, wanda ga wasu mutane sun zama abin mamaki, amma ga wani ya kasance abin mamaki. Ya kamata a tuna cewa daga cikin magoya bayan Patterson sun zauna a cikin 'yan wasan da suka shahara a matsayin Rocky Marciano da tsohon Floyd Johansson.

Dalilin shan kashi

Bayan lokaci mai tsawo, dukkanin waɗannan, akwai ra'ayoyin farko akan wannan taron. Kuma hakika, yaya irin wannan mai cin gajiyar nasara, wanda ba mamaki ba ne ga masu sauraro, ba zato ba tsammani za a ci nasara a zagaye na farko?

Dalilin shi ne dabarar yaki na Liston, wanda yake da mahimmanci daga Patterson. Idan salon Floyd ya kasance mummunan hare-haren, saurin motsi da lissafi, to, Sonny Liston ya ɗauki ƙarfin gaske da girmansa. Yaƙin shine, za ku ce, wani abu daga Bisharar Dauda da Goliath, kawai sakamakon ya bambanta.

Bugu da kari, masu sharhi sun lura cewa Patterson sau da yawa ya shiga cikin ƙauye, wadda aka ɗauka ba a yarda da ita ba a irin wannan yaki marar kyau. Har ma akwai jita-jita cewa, an biya Patterson don wannan yaki. Saboda matsalolin kudi, wannan ba abin mamaki bane. Amma dai kawai lalata ne a cikin hanyar Floyd a kan ɓangare na masu tausanan zuciya. Baya ga abubuwan da aka gano, Floyd bai yi hanzari ya kai hari ga Liston ba, wanda ya haifar da rikice-rikice a cikin jama'a. Irin wannan sauƙin nasara a gasar zakarun duniya na biyu a cikin wasan kwallon karamar kaya ya kara tsananta sunan da dan wasan ya yi.

Fansa

An shirya shi a shekara guda, amma bai taba faruwa ba saboda mummunan lalacewar Liston. Duk da haka, bayan 'yan watanni, Liston har yanzu ya fito da Patterson. Amma, da rashin alheri, sakamakon ya kasance daidai, sai dai wannan lokacin Floyd ya ci gaba da ɗaukar saƙo huɗu.

Patterson ya yi aiki a wasan kwallon kafa kafin shekara 72, bayan haka ya bar duniya na wasanni. Yayin da shekarun saba'in da daya, mahalarta ya mutu daga cutar Alzheimer da cutar prostate.