Alkahira Museum

A Dandalin Tahrir a cikin zuciya na Misira babban birnin da aka gina a cikin neoclassical style, sanannen Alkahira Museum, wanda dogara ne a kan farfado, tattara da farko darektan, a Faransa da haihuwa, ta Auguste Mariette. Shi ya bude taskar a 1858, da kuma a farko shi aka located in wani mabanbanta gini, kuma a 1902 ya gina ba.

Alkahira Museum, wanda farfado da yawa, daukan wani mutum ɗari da dakuna. Aƙalla mutum ɗari da dubu rare littattafai, shirya a shekara-shekara domin, ya sa a shi. Masu ziyara shiga cikin tarihi na daya daga cikin mafi tsoho wayewar na duniya, don fiye da uku millennia.

A ƙofar aka hadu da babbar sassaka na Amenhotep III da Tiye - matarsa, wanda duk da hadisin yana da guda darajar a matsayin cewa da wani mutum-mutumi na mijinta.

Alkahira National Museum shi ne mafi girma mangaza na farfado na zamanin d Masar art. Its lu'u-lu'u - shi ne kabarin Tutankhamun, wanda aka nuna a kan bene na biyu. Yana da aka samu a 1922 a cikin shahararrun Valley na Sarakuna, dake kusa da Luxor. Wannan bincike ne dauke da wani archaeological fitacciyar, wani abin mamaki daga cikin karni na 20th, saboda kabarin Fir'auna ne kawai binne wuri da ba a sace, kuma ya bayyana a gaban mutane a asalin siffan.

Transport kabarin taskõkin sarki Tutankhamun a birnin Alkahira Museum dade game da shekaru biyar, don haka da yawa daga cikinsu sun kasance: jimlar yawan abubuwa fiye da uku da rabi dubu, ciki har da kayan ado, da kuma kayayyakin ado.
A dama da dakuna, wanda ya nuna dukiyar da take cikin kabarin, hudu gilded katako, akwatin sa, wanda a zamanin da da kuma kiyaye dutse sarcophagus sarki Tutankhamun, kuma yanzu located a kwarin da Sarakuna. Alkahira gidan kayan gargajiya farfado uku sarcophagi, daya daga wanda aka yi da tsarki mai ladabi da zinariya, Tã kilo 110. Akwai ma da baƙi iya ganin da mutuwa mask na matasa gwamnan, wanda aka yi da wannan daraja karfe, shi sosai sosai mayar da fuskar Tutankhamun.

Sauran m taska cewa farfado da Museum of Alkahira - aka yi wa ado da watsi da duwatsu masu daraja gilded kursiyin, wanda da zarar ya zauna da Fir'auna. A ranar da armrests ake wakilta macizai, da kuma a gefe na wurin zama - zaki da kai. A baya na kursiyin sanya adadi na Tutankhamun kuma masõyansa matarsa. A wannan tarin ne a kan nuni poluistlevshiye sandals da shirt - cewa, a cikin abin da aka ado matasa Fir'auna.

More kwanan nan, Misira ko Alkahira, da gidan kayan gargajiya ya bude wani dakin da akwai sauran mummies sarakuna. Godiya ga wani musamman halitta micro-sauyin yanayi a nan za ka iya ganin Ramesses II, Network I, Thutmose II - kawai 11 na Fir'auna.

A mafi "tsada" sashe na gidan kayan gargajiya - wani aiki na gwaninta, wanda sun kai mu daga abin da ake kira Amarna lokaci mulki Misira "Fir'auna-bidi'a" Amenhotep IV na, uba na Tutankhamun. Wannan ya hana da yawa gumakan da kakanninsa, kuma ya hukuma bayyana a jihar daba na da rana bautãwa Aton. Godiya ta zuwa ga ado da bukatun ta taso wani sabon, a baya abar ƙyãma na m motsi, wanda, da bambanci ga kange canonical tsoho Masar art, ya yi kama da wani irin expressionism.

A general, tushen da Alkahira gidan kayan gargajiya ne "Antiquities Service" shirya da gwamnatin Masar, wanda aka karfi kange aika mugunta sarauta a wuri na archeological tono. Amma hakikanin haihuwa ya Alkahira Museum gare ta farko darektan - Egyptologist Marietta, wanda ya iso a birnin Alkahira daga LOUVRE don saya da papyri. A soyayya tare da wannan kasa, Ogyust Mariett zauna a nan, ware ransa ga halittar gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda zai iya tattara dukan dukiyar da take samu a zamanin d ƙasar.

Ya toka huta a wannan wuri, a cikin farfajiyar gidan kayan gargajiya.