Ado da magani shuka calendula. Dasa da kuma kula

Calendula (marigold ko) ne mai sanyi-resistant, low-tabbatarwa, herbaceous shuka na ga Asteraceae iyali. Yana da aka samu nasarar yi amfani ba kawai don ado amma kuma don magani dalilai, saboda gaskiyar cewa ya qunshi wani sa na amfani da abubuwa, ciki har da Organic acid, carotene, guduro Kalendae. Ganye calendula ne sauƙi recognizable ta musamman da kuma dan kadan pungent wari. Yana ne ya sa ta gaban muhimmanci mai.

Calendula: dasa da kuma kula. A halayyar fasali na shuke-shuke

Calendula furanni daga farkon spring har sai mafi yawan sanyi: shi kullum daukawa ko daskarewa yanayin zafi (har zuwa -5 ° C). Wannan shuka yana da taproot, mai sau (ko dan kadan branched) mai tushe, m foliage, yellow, orange, ja ko ruwan kasa Inflorescence a cikin nau'i na kwanduna da 'ya'yan itãce - achenes lankwasa. Marigold dubi kyau a daban-daban flower gadaje, dogon kiyaye su a cikin gilashin fure rai da kuma jituwa a bouquet da shunayya, blue, da fararen furanni.

Calendula: dasa da kuma kula da seedlings

Wannan ganye likes da rana gefen, amma za a iya daidaita da quite da kyau da kuma penumbra. A ƙasa ne dace da shi da wani, babban abu - horar da kuma drained. Akwai daban-daban zabin ga namo herbaceous shuke-shuke: tsaba, kai-shuka, seedling. Calendula da ake amfani da ado dalilai, sau da yawa dasa a cikin karshen Hanyar. Don yin wannan, tare da biyu da rabi na Maris da tsaba suna sown a tukunya na gona, kwalaye, ko a cikin wani mai tsanani greenhouse. Domin sun samo asali ne daga wata shuka, shi wajibi ne don kula da yawan zafin jiki a cikin 14-15 ° C. By May, da seedlings kamata girma da kuma samun 'yan ganye, sa'an nan shi za a iya amince transplanted cikin bude ƙasa. Tsaba wasu irin marigold srezochnyh sown a tukwane ko kwalaye, fara daga marigayi Janairu zuwa farkon Maris - shi ne yake aikata a baya flowering.

Calendula: dasa da kuma kula. Musamman iri namo

Dasa tsaba a bude ƙasa za a iya za'ayi a watan Afrilu ko May. Wani lokaci, domin a mafi m da kuma aiki flowering aka dasa a cikin marigayi fall ko farkon hunturu. Dasa kayan da aka sanya shi a cikin ƙasa, "kafin hunturu," ba mai karfi da kuma barga harbe. Dasa calendula tsaba: a GROOVES shayar kowane 25 cm da aka sanya 1-2 tsaba a wata m zurfin (2-3 cm.). A saman na kasar gona ne compacted dan kadan. Harbe calendula kamata bayyana kamar kwanaki 10, dangane da zafi da kuma yawan zafin jiki. Ga ci gaban da kuma ci gaban da tsire-tsire na bukatar zazzabi yanayi ba ƙananan fiye da 14 ° C. Ga seedlings bukatar a hankali kula da - dace watering, sassauta kasar gona da sako. Har ila yau, ya kamata ka shakka bakin ciki fitar da matasa shuke-shuke haka cewa a kowane "Ramin" ya kasance daya shoot. A saman calendula bukatar tsunkule, to daji suka tafi a kan zama leafy. A shuka zai Bloom a game da kwanaki 45 da za su ci gaba da murna da ku tare da haske launuka har zuwa sanyi. Kada ka manta da cewa iri na shugaban ya kamata a cire. Marigold tsaba aka girbe a karshen Yuli (a farkon watan Agusta), hana kai-seeding.

Calendula: dasa da kuma kula. Gathering na inflorescences magani dalilai

Ga magani dalilai inflorescences na Calendula kamata a tattara a lokacin bazara lokaci sau da yawa, rike da tazarar lokaci (kwanaki 4-5) tsakanin zargin. Ya kamata ka zabi wani da-bayyanar da furanni. Bayan tattara abu ne da bushe da kuma adana a wani zane ko takarda jaka a wani sanyi dakin.