Abullar dermatitis: haddasawa, bayyanar cututtuka, ganewar asali da magani

Idan akwai nau'o'i daban-daban tare da ruwa a ciki, wanda zai iya zama ko dai ko muni, likitoci sun ce akwai cututtuka irin su bulst dermatitis. A matsayinka na mai mulki, cutar ta kasance mummunar ƙwayar cuta. Ya na da sunaye a cikin mutane: cututtuka, rashin lafiya, konewa.

Bayanin pathology

Bullous dermatitis ne cututtukan flammatory fata. Yana nuna kanta a cikin nau'i na kumfa a kan fata, cike da ruwa. A mafi yawancin lokuta, dalilin irin wannan cututtuka ba tare da wata damuwa ba (sunadarai, nazarin halittu, jiki). Halin zai iya haifar da wasu dalilai: cututtuka na ciki, kwayoyin cututtuka.

Wannan cututtuka ne sau da yawa alama ta biyu na sauran cututtuka. Alal misali, cututtuka masu tsanani ko cututtuka. Gyaran nasara ba zai yiwu bane ba tare da cikakkiyar ma'anar abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar ba.

Babban dalilai na asalin pathology

Zubar da cututtuka na bullar zai iya haifar da ƙananan ciki da waje. Yi la'akari da su.

Sakamakon abubuwan da suka fi dacewa daga waje shine:

• Yanayin yanayin zafi;
• Nunawa zuwa radiation ultraviolet;
• Harkatarwa daga wasu sunadarai;
• Allergy to shuke-shuke.

Cikin gida sune:

• Rashin ƙaddamar da matakai na rayuwa cikin jiki;
• Abubuwan da suka faru na dermatoses;
• Kwayoyin cuta;
• Kwayoyin cututtuka daban-daban.

Harshen ciwon daji na ƙyama zai iya rinjayar kowace rushewa a cikin tsarin endocrine. Sau da yawa, pathology tayar da ciwon sukari mellitus ko thyroid matsaloli.

Amma wani lokaci har ma likitoci ba zasu iya nuna dalilin dabarun ba. Har zuwa yanzu, ba a san abin da ke haifar da ƙaddarar ta.

Babban dalilai na bayyanar wannan mummunan fata lalacewa sun hada da:

• Rashin hankali ga giya;
• Ascaridosis;
• Sensitivity of body to iodine;
• Cututtuka na Viral;
• Hanyar damuwa ta hanyar sarkar kwayar halitta.

Cutar cututtuka

Tare da jarrabawar jarrabawar mummunan ƙwayar cuta, yana yiwuwa a ga kumfa da aka kafa a jikin fata, cike da ruwa. Su ne babban alama na cutar a cikin tambaya.

Hanyoyin cutar na iya bambanta. Alal misali, ana amfani da cikewar ƙyalƙashin ƙyalƙolin ƙyalƙolin ƙarancinta da ƙananan ƙanshin wuta.

Kwayoyin cututtukan cututtuka sun fi dogara da abin da dalilai suka haifar da cutar. Sabili da haka, yana da daraja la'akari da yawancin irin wannan cututtukan da ke cikin cikakkun bayanai.

Bayani na ainihi

Mafi yawan iri iri ne:

1. Cold dermatitis. Yana tasowa ne saboda sanyi daga cikin fata. Tare da vasospasms. Daga baya, fatar jiki zai fara raguwa, damuwa game da ciwo da kuma ƙonawa. Sa'an nan kumfa bayyana, cike da jini ko abun ciki muddy. Idan kun kwance su, to, fata zai kasance mai lalacewa, wanda a nan gaba za a rufe shi da ɓawon burodi. Tare da cututtuka da aka lalacewa ba tare da saukar da su ba, amma yanayin zafi, hoto na asibiti shine ainihin wannan. Amma kumfa an kafa kusan nan take. Abullar dermatitis yana nuna konewa da kuma sanyi daga wani mataki mai tsanani. A matsayinka na mulkin, wannan lalacewar digiri na biyu ne.
2. Sunny dermatitis. Tare da wannan tsari, rashes ya bayyana bayan an shafe tsawon lokaci zuwa hasken rana. Fatar jiki a wuraren bude jiki ya juya ja, inflames. Bubbles na daban-daban diameters cika da ruwa bayyana a kai. Bayan budewarsu, yashwa ya kasance akan fata. Bayyananen hasken rana dermatitis tare da general deterioration. Yanayin zafin jiki ya tashi, yana tayarwa, kona. Akwai sanadin jin dadi a wurare na lalacewa.
3. Chemical dermatitis. Magungunan cututtuka na wannan cuta a farkon sun bayyana a kan sassan jikin da suke kai tsaye tare da abin da ya cutarwa. Daga baya, rash zai iya yada zuwa wasu yankuna. Wasu lokuta ma yana rufe dukkan jikin, ciki har da wuyansa da idanu. A wasu lokuta masu tsanani, kumburi na iya tsangwama ga aikin al'ada na al'ada da kuma kawo mummunar haɗari ga rayuwar mai haƙuri.
4. Abubuwan da aka raba. Gane da kuma kamu da wani bullous dermatitis a yara nan da nan bayan haihuwa. Misali shine cutar Hailey-Haley. Mai haɓaka yana tasowa a jikin fata, har ma da ƙananan cututtuka da raunin da ya faru.
5. Dermatitis ne na rayuwa. Ya bayyana a sakamakon rushewa daga tsarin endocrin da rashin dacewar metabolism. Alal misali, ciwon sukari zai iya haifar da dermatitis na ciwon sukari. Ana nuna shi ta hanyar ruwa da hannayensa da ƙafa. Saboda rashin zinc a cikin jiki, aderopathic acrodermitis zai iya ci gaba. Kwayar cututtuka ta haɗa tare da samuwar vesicles a kan lebe, tsauraran ra'ayi da, yiwuwar, ɓangaren murya.
6. Bullous exfoliative dermatitis. Alamar ga jarirai. Wannan mummunar yanayin ne da ke faruwa daga farkon kwanakin jaririn. A vesicles suna cike da wani launin toka launin toka. Girman su yana karuwa sosai, kuma kansu suna yada cikin jiki. Bayan bude irin wannan blisters, babban yunkuri ya kasance. Lokacin da bullous exfoliative dermatitis worsens da janar yanayin yaro: zazzabi, zai yiwu dyspepsia. A lokuta masu tsanani musamman, sepsis yana faruwa. Ko da mutuwa ba a cire.

Yadda za a tantance cutar

Dikita ya fara nazarin fara fata. Dole ya kamata yayi la'akari da farfadowa masu tasowa: girmansu, launi, cikakke, yawa da kuma ƙididdigewa.

Ana amfani da magunguna daban-daban da kuma nazarin gwaje-gwaje don bambanta pathology:

1. Ruwan ruwa a cikin vials an bincika sosai a karkashin wani microscope.
2. Ƙunƙashin ƙwayar cuta yana taimakawa wajen tantance cututtuka da ƙari. Irin wannan cututtuka na iya tashi saboda sakamakon masu tayar da hankali. Harshen blisters yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka na rashin lafiyar jiki.
3. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa da ta daɗaɗɗa don gano cutar ita ce biopsy.
4. Idan dermatitis ya zama dan kasuwa, to, hanya mafi kyau don ƙayyade ita ce microscopy na lantarki.

Hanyar magani

Kowane nau'i na tsofaffin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta yana buƙatar mahimmancin kulawa.

Duk da haka, zamu iya gane irin wannan matakai na asali:

1. Bushewa. Ana fara fata fata tare da abu na musamman (manganese, hydrogen peroxide, zelenka) don warkar da blisters.
2. An autopsy. Drying ba ya shafi manyan kumfa. Suna kawai bukatar bude. Amma wannan ya kamata ne kawai ta likita.
3. Tsarin aiki. Tsarin doki a ƙasa yana buƙatar kulawa na musamman. A wuraren da bala'i mai tsanani, yin gyare-gyaren yau da kullum da kuma maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da muhimmanci.

Magunin magani

Ka tuna cewa kawai wani likita zai iya rubũta idan kamu bullous dermatitis magani.

Cibiyar farfadowa ta nakasa mafi yawancin sun hada da irin wadannan kwayoyi:

1. Magunguna na gida marasa tamanin: "Zinokap", "Skin-cap", "Radevit".
2. Anthistamines: Telfast, Zirtek, Claritin, Cetrin.
3. Magungunan gida na gida: "Advantan", "Triderm", "Celestoderm".
4. Corticosteroids: "Prednisolone", "Triamcinalon."
5. Antibacterial da kuma antifungal gida maganin: "Futsidin", "Levomekol", "Exoderil".
6. Magunguna masu magunguna: "Phenazepam", "Sedasen", "Persen".
7. Magungunan Immunosppressive: "Methotrexate", "Azathioprine."

Idan an kafa blisters a kan fata, to, kada ku cutar da lafiyarku kuma ku kula da binciken likitan ku. Sakamakon ganewar asali da magani zai iya kare shi daga mummunar cuta a jiki.