Creativity M. Yu. Lermontova, kamar yadda ya sau da yawa an nuna ta sukar, sosai Ribar da motifs na rashin amincewa da kuma tawaye. A mawãƙi-tawayen, mawãƙi makadaita neman zaman lafiya ta cikin guguwa, saninsu ba shi a wannan duniya har abada tsananta wanderer, Lermontov ba m ga wani zãlunci ya sarakunan duniya, kuma ba ta kai-nufin samaniya shugabanni. Proud rungumar jama'a a cikin ransa jahannama saba wa juna, baƙin da shan wuya Demon - da cewa shi ne gaskiya gwarzo na Lermontov, a nan ne wani tunani na ciki "I". Kuma da mafi m samu tsakanin fushi, harshen wuta, sharply m mawãƙi bakin ciki Lines da ringing lyric miniatures. Eh, ya rubuta da dama waqe, wanda ya kira "m."
Poems 1839
"Addu'ar" Lermontov, wanda za a tattauna a wannan talifin da aka rubuta a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da mawãƙi ta rayuwa - more daidai, a 1839. Wahayi zuwa gare ta da amfani da tasiri da shi "mala'ika na haske" Mikhail Yurevich - Mashenkoy Scherbatovoy (Duchess Maria Alekseevna), wanda ya ƙaunace tsanani, fahimta Lermontov ta kerawa, high tsenivshey shi kamar yadda mawãƙi da kuma mutum. Bugu da ƙari, Shcherbatova samu wani zurfi ma'ana ga Lermontov. A lokacin da m tattaunawa, a lokacin da wani saurayi shared tare da gimbiya ke sadarin zukatansu, abubuwan, baƙin, Shcherbatova shawarci masa ya jũya zuwa ga Allah. Kawo cikin sama da baƙin ciki, fushi, haushinka. Kuma ina neme Shi taimako. "Addu'ar" Lermontov - aiwatuwa a cikin poetic form alkawari na wata budurwa, amsar, jawabi zuwa ta.
Fassarar da poetic rubutu
Yadda sabanin waka mafi yawan abin da mawãƙi ya rubuta! Soft da melodic intonations, haifuwa, a fili, cewa wannan sautin, babban lãbãri. Kwantar da hankula, amince da labarin game da mafi muhimmanci, m, cewa zai iya faruwa a rayuwar kowanne daga cikinmu. "Addu'ar" Lermontov - a haifuwa na irin wannan yanayi a lokacin da wani mutum daina dogara ne kawai a kan kansu ko wasu. Lokacin da kawai wani iko mafi iya taimaka, to ta'aziyya, ba su da bege. Shi ke nan game da shi - na farko stanza na aiki. Marubucin ya jaddada: Allah mu tuna lokacin da shi ya zama mara kyau, m, a lokacin da zuciya ne "kusa bakin ciki," kuma ba mu ganin wani lumen. Abin da ya rage wani mutum a gefen rami? Addu'a! Lermontov a karo na biyu stanza na waka yayi magana akan ta "m" karfi, da cewa addu'o'in da kalmar "live", cike da "mai tsarki tsafi." Yadda za a fahimci wannan? M - .. Watau ceton, saboda a cikin Kristanci "alherin" - da sako zuwa ga mutane game da yiwuwar samun ceto, gafara, da rai madawwami. Saboda haka shi kara na ginin jumla dabaru sarkar da epithet "rai kalmomi". A daya hannun, da waqoqi da Lermontov, "The salla" jaddada cewa rubutu na roko zuwa ga Allah, zuwa ga mutanensa tsarkaka, babu shekaru, maimaita dubbai da kuma dubban mutanen da suka san su da kawai koya magana da yaro, da kuma rayu a kan tsohon mutumin. Suna nan da rai, duk da haka ne da rai bangaskiya. A gefe - poetic Lines jaddada cewa, kwanciyar hankali da rai da salla, wani mutum ji mafi alhẽri, kamar a haifi sake. Lermontov - wani wasa da kuma a matsayin mutum m, ji da kyau na duniya a da dama ta manifestations. Ya ba zai iya taimakawa, amma amsa zuwa ga ado gefe na allahntaka kalma, su musamman poetics, "mai tsarki kyakkyawa". Saboda haka tare da wani, m gefen da aka saukar zuwa gare mu "Addu'a" Lermontov. The uku stanza - sirri bayanin abin da wani mutum ba ya jin bayan magana da Allah. Wannan catharsis, tsarkakewa, abu akan sake haihuwa, canji. Saboda haka, a HU waka Lermontov ta "Addu'a" ne a fili gano uku-kashi abun da ke ciki da cewa taimaka wajen fahimtar ta akida da kuma ado matakin.
Irin wannan ne m aiki na mawãƙi ne.