A farkon juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha

A farkon da juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha aka hade da tsarin jari hujja, da sanarwa a kasar. A ci gaba da wannan tarihi lokacin da ya ba da gudummawar da gabatarwar kayan a factory yanayi tare da samuwar aiki ajin.

A juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha ya fara da gabatarwar tururi ikon da aiki da inji, da farko a cikin haske masana'antu, tare da sauka a hankali miƙa mulki ga sauran yankunan na samarwa. Mechanization kama da nauyi kai masana'antu, sa'an nan aikin noma.

Features na juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha ya faru a siffofin daban-daban na manual aiki canzawa. A wannan yanayin mechanization aka aiwatar biyu a manufactory da handicraft samar da gudummawar da halittar gaba ɗaya sabon sassa na masana'antu.

A farkon juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha da gudummawar da translation na jari hujja tattalin arzikin zuwa wani m matakin. A mataki na karshe na amincewa da kayan da aka ga yau da kullum bazawa na "inji ta inji." A farkon juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha da gudummawar da halittar isasshen form tsarin jari hujja na abu da kuma fasaha tushe.

A farkon rabin karni na 19th, da aiwatar da aka tare da bazuwar da kuma samuwar feudalism jari hujja tsari. Ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne halin da musamman sabanin. Shi ne, zuwa mafi girma har, shi ne saboda da dama zamantakewa da tattalin arziki yanayi a kasar tare da wata babbar yankin size da kuma ta hade taushẽwarsu da ci gaban da hukuncin aji na gonaki karkashin shiriya na sarki.

A mafi furta capitalism ci gaba ya kasance a cikin masana'antu kansu. Shi ne a cikin wannan jari hujja yi ranked da babban nau'i na samarwa. A ci-gaba masana'antu da kafa mafi kyau duka yanayi na kafa na farko masana'antu.

A karo na biyu da kwata na karni na 19th, shi halin a matsayin karshe mataki na samar da preconditions ga juyin juya halin masana'antu a kasar.

An muhimmanci factor na gabatowa farkon juyin juya halin masana'antu a Rasha, shi ne Gwamuwar jihar a kasuwannin duniya gaba da raya kasashen turai, inda juyin juya halin na samar da ci gaba da wannan lokaci quite hanzari. A ci gaba da masana'antu da tattalin arziki na wadannan kasashe taimaka wajen karfafa bukatar fitarwa na Rasha hatsi, masana'antu albarkatun kasa.

A cikin 50s na karni na 19th maturing waje da ciki dalilai, kawo faduwar serfdom. A lokaci guda a Amurka da Turai, da juyin juya halin masana'antu ne samun lokacinta.

Tun farkon babban-sikelin gina hanyar jirgin kasa da tururi jiragen ruwa da kudi na samar da ake inganta a wadannan kasashen. Events a wasu kasashen da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan Rasha da ta mulkin gargajiya serf tsarin, yana fuskantar rikici mai zurfi. A tattalin arziki tsarin na kasar a cikin 50s karshe ƙarfafa bourgeois tsarin a key yankunan tattalin arziki. A lokaci guda, Rasha ya zauna warai kõma a cikin jari hujja kasuwannin duniya.

A abolition na serfdom a kasar ya faru a cikin yanayi na m siyasa da tattalin arziki wajibcin samuwar sabon siffofin tattalin arzikin a kan wani jari hujja akai. Yana da aka bayar da muhimmanci da kuma uncompromising gwagwarmaya da mutane a kan mulkin gargajiya tsarin.

Tasowa da juyin juya halin masana'antu ya tsokani ba kawai canje-canje a cikin kungiyar na samar da tsari ta hanyar bullo da fasahar, amma kuma ya kai ga wani gagarumin canji a Rasha al'umma.

A ci gaba da juyin juya halin masana'antu a farko 'yan shekarun da suka gabata bayan da garambawul ne sosai m. High rates na samuwar inji masana'antu da aka lura a manyan birane cibiyoyin, yayin da a periphery daga cikin ci gaban da samar da ya faru da wani bango da shafe tsawon adana daga cikin guntattakin serfdom.