"A cikin m - nesa" (Twardowski): summary. Aleksandr Tvardovsky, waka

The waka "A cikin m - Distance" da aka rubuta bayan da yaki, marubucin - an yi fice marubuci, leftana kanar kuma kawai sha'aninsu dabam mutane da Fatherland. Ransa ya short da ƙayayuwa. By samar da wannan aikin, ya bai hana kansa, surrendering wanderings da kuma kafa fitar a kan takardar da takarda na bala'i na yaki.

A bit game da marubucin

Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky aka haife a 1910 a cikin Smolensk yankin. Mahaifinsa ya aikata wani rai ta wajen kasancewa a maƙeri, sau da yawa shirya da yamma karanta ayyukan girma kasida: Pushkin, Lermontov, Nekrasov da sauransu. Ya na farko hukunci impetus ga ci gaban da wallafe-wallafen mahalicci. Inna Aleksandra Trifonovicha ya sosai m da kuma kula game da shi, ya akai-akai ya ambata a cikin Littafin waqoqi da articles. Mawãƙi kammala karatunsa Pedagogical University da kuma Cibiyar na Tarihi, Falsafa, Wallafe-wallafe a Moscow (MILF). Twardowski ta farko waka da aka rubuta a cikin farkon yara. A lokacin yakin ya kasance a cikin sahu na sojoji daga farkon lashe yaƙi da Jamusanci fascists. Abin da ya sha nanata bayar da tare da umarni kuma lambar yabo. War a hanya ta musamman ba ta shãfe ran mawãƙi, ba shi yiwuwa ba a lura, karanta akalla daya waka Twardowski. A cikin 'yan shekaru, Tvardovsky shi ne shugaban edita na adabi mujallar "New World", da post daga dogon da kuma kokarin daban-daban hanyoyin cire. Tvardovsky ya unshakable har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda ba ya kori ya wakilai,, maimakon sa abokan gābana. Bayan barin mujallar Tvardovsky zaunar da su a kasar tare da bakin ciki na baya, sa'an nan kuma ya yanke shawarar tafiya a kusa da uwa-mahaifarsa. A cikin babban waƙen zauna na wani dan gajeren lokaci, da barin ƙwaƙwalwar na karatu da kuma 'yan'uwanmu marubuta kafu daram mark. Twardowski mutu a 1971.

"A cikin m - nesa" (Twardowski): summary

Artwork ne a cikin lyrical Genre na rubutu da wani almara karkatar. Ya kunshi 15 surori da wani m mulki daga zuwa wani. The wahayi ga waka da aka tafiya zuwa Rasha, wanda ya hada da Siberia, da Urals, Far East. The waka ne autobiographical a cikin yanayi, akwai shawarwari da kuma bayanin da mahaifarsa shimfidar. A daya daga cikin Tashoshi marubucin ya gana da yara aboki, wanda ya sarrafa daya daga cikin surori na waka. A takaice, kafuwar aiki - tunani, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da kuma bayanin irin iri karusa taga.

"A cikin m - nesa" (Twardowski): tarihin halittar

Dalilin da halittar aikin da aka marubucin Care na mujallar "New World" da kuma cikin kabari, dandana a lokacin yaki events. Na rubuta wata waka mai tsawo shekaru goma "Domin m - da nesa" Twardowski. Synopsis riga jihar dalilan halittarsa. Mawãƙi shakku da m tunanin yanke shawarar in je a kan tafiya zuwa Rasha, ya fara daga Urals, sa'an nan zuwa Siberia da kuma Far East. Duk wadannan ji tafiya da yin shiryarwa diary "Domin m - da nesa". A daya daga cikin tafiye-tafiye Twardowski haɗu da wani aboki wanda aka sadaukar domin daya daga cikin sassan da waka. Har ila yau, kar ka manta ka ambaci marubucin ya ƙasar haihuwarmu. Bayan da aka saki daga cikin samfurin ya zama shugaban tsakanin zamani waqe. Duk da haka, musamman zargi da tattaunawa, shi ba bayar da.

Don ƙarin bayani game da surori na waka

Gabatarwa da kuma farko sura ta bayyana dalilinsa na tafiya marubuci. Reasoning daga mota taga a kan expanses da kuma jira gaba mai zuwa events an kẽwayesu gaisuwa ƙaddarãwar marubucin. Cewa ban kwana ga Moscow, da lyrical gwarzo da farin ciki da tsammanin wani abu daga wannan tafiya. The shugaban "The Road" ya nuna marubucin yanayi da kuma bege ga sabon abubuwan a unexplored yankunan mahaifarsa. Tana da kowane sabon abokin da hanyar waje da taga Aleksandr Tvardovsky. "A cikin m - Distance" by sura ta bayyana yadda za a yi tafiya zuwa sassa daban daban na kasar.

Bugu da ari, marubuci ya bayyana m Volga, ya kira ta "Bakwai dubu koguna". Ya rubuta game da Volga River kamar yawaita a wadda "duba rabin-Rasha." Duk da undisguised ni'ima la'akari da kogin, ko kuma ya manta fiye da aka aiki. Kira mahaifiyarta, da mawãƙi yanã son ya isar da girman da kyau na Volga. Lalle ya zarce cikin manyan ɓangare na Rasha ƙasa, kuma ya cika da yawa tabkuna.

The shugaban "Biyu ƙirƙira" nuna marubucin tunanin matasa a Zagorje, inda ya girma a mahaifinsa maƙeri shop, kuma ziyarci da Urals. Biyu ƙirƙira matsayin gani-earner uba a cikin iyali da kuma Urals-getter, a maƙeri dukan al'umma. A cikin waka, marubucin ya kira da Ural firist cewa ma yayi Magana game da karfafawar a bikin da kuma biya gai da Rasha karkara.

Kwatanta da "biyu nisa"

A cikin "biyu ya" marubucin ya ce ban kwana ga Urals da Siberia maraba kwatanta ta shimfidar da kuma duk abin da samun a fannin hangen nesa. Imagining daya da kuma kallon na biyu dalyu lokaci guda samun m da kuma bakin ciki. Mawãƙi sa a cikin wannan sura da kuma zurfi ma'ana, baya da kuma yanzu na kasa: baƙin na yaki, ban tausayi da kuma asarar da farin ciki na sabuwar gine-gine, Tsayayyar aiki, maido da ikon. Amma ƙwaƙwalwar ya cika weathered baƙin ciki, abin da aka rubuta isasshen haushi Twardowski.

Kowane matasa a matsayin amsa kuwwar baya

Waka Tvardovsky "Domin m - da nesa" yana cike da m da kuma son sha'awa tunani. A kowane babi, marubucin gudanar da tattaunawa tare da karatu, wanda in ji wa liveliness na rubutu. A cikin "Literary tattaunawar," ya ce game da 'yan'uwansa matafiya, wanda shi ne riga rana ta uku tafiye-tafiye: akwai manyan, da kuma matasa biyu, da kuma matasa da mace a fanjama. Ba tare da rasa wurin da waje siffofin kowane daga cikinsu in ji su zato kuma balanci zato game da su a nan gaba ayyuka. Har ila yau, a nan akwai wani tattaunawa tare da mai karatu.

A lokacin tafiya, Tvardovsky ya gana da tsohon abokinsa, da wanda ya daura da tattaunawar. Su tuna yara, kamar yadda dabbõbi kuje tare, kora gobara a wani gandun daji makaranta da kuma Sun kwaminis League. Gwarazansa matasa, wanda ya ba su gani ba domin shekaru 17, da minti biyar magana da tashar "Taishet." Tare da hauka bakin ciki ga raba abokai. Wannan taron ya fita a touch of bakin ciki a ran marubucin.

Da wani ɓaɓɓake daga tunanin na yaki

A dukan tafiya yana kwana goma da ya hada da wani karni tarihi na mutane da kuma manyan sikelin-bayanin da yankin Rasha. Ga kuma sanyi mai girma Urals da Siberia - da "granary da shuka da kuma ikon", da kuma Far East. Historical soja lokacin da aka bayyana a cikin "gaba da raya". Caca tunani da kuma hotunan da waka "A cikin m - nesa" (Twardowski), a takaice na wanda quite voluminous, kuma saboda aikin kanta tana da zurfi ma'ana da kuma dogon lokaci na rubuce-rubuce, hadawa da baya da kuma yanzu rayuwa na mutane.

Ya mayar da martani ga wannan aiki, kamar yadda a karshe, ya sa duk na kansa a cikin rubuce-rubuce na waka "A cikin m - da nesa" Twardowski. Takaitacciyar ma wani karamin sulusi da murabba'i na duk tsafi da kuma tausasãwa samfurin ba ya dauke da a kanta. Karanta akalla daya nassi, da karatu da hawa da baya a zurfin tunani da kuma tunanin marubucin. A karshe surori na tafiya da baya zuwa Moscow a kan takardar marubuci gaishe rabo ga irin wani hukunci mataki a cikin rayuwarsa.

A zurfin ma'anar nisa aiki

Analysis na waka Tvardovsky "Domin m - da nesa" - wani labarin game da m fasaha kwatancin gandun daji da kwaruruka, koguna da tabkuna na babban motherland, game da rayuwa da kuma tunanin marubucin, na da wani ɓaɓɓake daga yaki dauka daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na mawãƙi ne. Amma da mafi muhimmanci da wadanda mutane asalin aikin ne a kwatanta da sau, da baƙin ciki, da murna, da kuma wayar da kan jama'a na mazaunan zamanin zuwan sabon karni. Marubucin, kamar yadda idan ta hanyar duk rayuwarsa ya kwashe tunanin tare cikin jituwa a cikin lyrical-almara waka "A cikin m - da nesa," ya kara da ikon yinsa, da kuma ikon kyakkyawa. Kuma haka ya juya daga wani fitacciyar Rasha shayari karni na karshe.