Yaya obin na lantarki da kuma yadda shi ƙirƙira?

A karni na karshe - a karni na binciken da sababbin abubuwa. Yana da aka kirkiro da yawa na'urorin cewa yanzu kahu sosai a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum. Kuma daga waɗanda suke ƙirƙirãwa - a obin na lantarki tanda. A gaba daya sabon tsarin kula da shirye-shiryen da dadi da lafiya da abinci. Amma yadda yake aiki? Oddly isa, amma ta bayyanar makera ake bukata ga soja masana'antu. Yana da yake a cikin radar a karon farko ta fara amfani da matsananci-high mita domin ganewa dalilai. A farkon 30-ies a Amurka awon ma'aikatan bazata dafa shi na farko abinci ta amfani da obin na lantarki janareta. Wannan tasa suka sausages. Wannan shi ne na farko ya ambaci obin na lantarki dafa abinci hanyoyin. Yau Italiya Rimini 3 star hotel-hotel da suke rare kawai awash obin na lantarki daban-daban masana'antun.

Kuma a shekarar 1945, an jadadda mallaka obin na lantarki, duk da haka, shi yana da wani mabanbanta look, ba quite kamar daya muna saba ganin. Yana da babbar closets, zuciyar mai magnetron - musamman injin tube, da jefarwa taguwar ruwa a cikin obin na lantarki range. Wannan labarin a cikin wani dunƙule. A gaskiya, da sabuwar dabara ne a obin na lantarki - shi ne aikin da dubban masana kimiyya. Yau, duk wurin dafuwa aiki a kan mai kwazo mita - 2450 MHz. A cewar kasa da kasa da yarjejeniyar, da kuka duk masana'antun kamata aiki musamman a kan wannan mita haka kada su tsoma baki tare da radars. Dalili na wani tanda - magnetron, ta samar da irin ƙarfin lantarki na game da 4 dubu volts .. Mains ƙarfin lantarki ne kananan, saboda haka, bukatar da karuwa, wanda ya auku ta hanyar amfani da musamman gidajen wuta. A magnetron ciwon ikon 850 watts, ake bukata don samun lagireto da fan, wanda a aiki an kunna da kuma samar da hurawa na'urar.

A radiation daga magnetron shiga cikin tanda, jam'iyya a musamman waveguide. A musamman zane a ƙofar, domin ya ƙunshi musamman gilashin, a matsayin wani ɓangare na abin da akwai roba da kuma karfe raga. A karshen nuna microwaves kuma ba da damar su tafi bayan da kamara. Mutane da yawa hotels in Petrovac, Montenegro na wuri, da manyan yawan dafuwa, duk wannan zane. Bambance-bambance za a iya samu ne kawai a cikin cikakken bayani. abinci dumama ne sosai m. Radiation gudãnar da sugar kwayoyin na ruwa, mai. A motsi - wannan makamashi saki, ya cigaba da, biliyoyin kwayoyin yi karo da juna, wanda ake ma tare da zafin rana. Sanadiyar haka ne, abinci heats kanta, kuma tãguwar ruwa kawai taimakawa wajen wannan.