Yaren mutanen Sweden sauyin yanayi. A sauyin yanayi da kuma yanayi na kasa

Mulkin Sweden - Turai jihar a arewa maso yammacin Eurasia. A kasar da yake a cikin temperate sauyin yanayi zone, amma Swedish sauyin yanayi a cikin yankuna daban-daban ne daban-daban. Me ya sa haka? Abin da characterizes yanayi da kuma Sweden sauyin yanayi? Bari mu sami shi.

Mulkin Sweden

A kasar nasa arewacin Turai. Yana da na biyar mafi girma a cikin dukan kasashen Turai. A kasar na fiye da miliyan goma mutane, game da 60% live kasa 60 digiri latitud. The most of garuruwanta ne a Uppsala, Gothenburg, Malmö, daga gare su, kuma a cikin Yaren mutanen Sweden babban birnin kasar - Stockholm.

Sweden ne located in Scandinavia, a Bugu da kari, shi rike da tsibirin na Öland da Gotland a cikin Baltic Sea. Its mafi kusa maƙwabcinsa zuwa yamma ne Norway, da arewa maso gabashin - Finland.

Denmark kasashen raba 'yan spills. A kudancin da kuma gabashin bangarorin shi an wanke ta da Gulf of Bothnia da Baltic Sea, wanda ya kasance a cikin Atlantic. Wannan kusanci zuwa cikin teku ne sun fi mayar rinjayi da peculiarities na Swedish sauyin yanayi.

kasar ƙasa ne mafi yawa m. A wajen yamma, a kan iyakar kasar tare da Norway kara gudana Scandinavian duwãtsu da girma ganiya 2126 mita. Tsakanin su da Gulf of Bothnia ne tsaunuka da tuddai, da kuma a kudancin jihar ana ayi a fili.

sauyin yanayi Sweden

A yanayi na kasa rinjayar da siffar, wuri da kuma ƙasa. Sweden ta sauyin yanayi a arewacin da kuma kudancin yankunan ne sosai daban-daban, saboda da elongation. A kasar da aka mika daga 55 zuwa 69 digiri arewa latitud. A karamin sashi na da karkararta ne a cikin Arctic Circle.

Mafi yawa daga shi aka located a cikin temperate zone, don haka cewa akwai tsare yanayi. Zai fi dacewa sanyi hunturu da kuma bazara dumi. Extreme yankuna zo a cikin subarctic zone, wanda aka halin short lokacin bazaar, kuma tsawo hunturu.

A key zuwa Yaren mutanen Sweden sauyin yanayi ne Atlantic da Scandinavian duwãtsu. Kasar fada wa arewa nisa isa ya ta da yanayin yanayi sun tsaurara da kuma sanyi. Amma da dumi Gulf Stream zuwa daga Caribbean, ya hana wannan. mai tsanani iska shi softens sauyin yanayi na kasa a tsakiya da kuma kudancin yankunan. Saboda haka, suna da yawa fiye da m ga rayuwa fiye da guda latitud a Rasha.

Scandinavian duwãtsu sarkar rinjayar da sosai m na Swedish sauyin yanayi. Su ne wani shãmaki cewa ba ya bari dumi Atlantic iskõki, da samar da wani mafi sanyi yanayi a arewa. A kudancin kasar ne ya miƙa sashin kuma ba ya fada a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da duwãtsu.

Seasons

Climate Spring zo nan a watan Afrilu. Kafin wannan, da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio lẽƙãwa goma digiri. Ba kamar da bazara, spring weather ne sosai m, sau da yawa iskõki da kuma hadari kwana da rãnã da aka sauƙi maye gurbinsu. A arewa, fara daga watan Mayu zuwa Yuni fari dare da rana. A kudu a watan Mayu bude biki kakar, da kuma ma'aunin zafi da sanyio nuna 16-18 digiri.

A cikin tsakiyar da kuma kudancin yankunan da bazara a Sweden ta dumi da kuma rana. Hasken Rana iya wuce har zuwa 18 hours. A arewacin batu - Kiruna - rana yana 24 hours. The talakawan zafin jiki a watan Yuli ne 21-23 digiri, a arewa da shi jeri daga 15 digiri a lokacin rana da kuma 5 da dare. A mafi girma adadin hazo ya auku a watan Agusta, domin cike shekara.

Godiya ga Gulf Stream a cikin kaka damana ci gaba. An complemented hazo, iska da gizagizai kwana. A watan Satumba, da zazzabi da aka sa a kusa 14-16 digiri, kuma a watan Nuwamba ya kai 5 digiri.

Winters a kudu bushe da rana. A Malmö (warmest yankin) da zazzabi da wuya saukad da kasa sifili, kuma a karshe da shekara ɗari, shi bai sauke kasa -28 digiri. A arewa, daga Disamba zuwa Janairu na iyakacin duniya dare yana. Yanayin zafi Range daga -15 zuwa -23. Snow da dama a kowace shekara a sassa daban daban na kasar shi ne daga 50 zuwa 190 days.

yanayi

Sweden mamaye da m da yashi kasa. Daga cikin cibiyar zuwa arewacin kasar ta rufe taiga. Ga akwai conifers: spruce, Pine, larch, fir. A Lapland, a cikin nisa arewa, da tundra fara da permafrost gona, lichens, mosses, kuma low shrubs. Don kudu akwai gauraye deciduous-coniferous shuke-shuke kamar beeches, itatuwan oak.

A cikin gandun daji na Sweden, gida Lynx, reindeer, hares, wolverines, beyar, barewa, fox, mink, muskrat da kuma fiye da 340 jinsunan tsuntsaye. Akwai da yawa jikin ruwa. Lakes zauna game da 10% na ƙasa. River sashen kogin da kuma na wucewa, arziki a kifi, perch, kifi, Grayling da kuma sauran kifaye.