Yaren Kasar Larabawa. History of Spain

A Yaren Kasar Larabawa, da kudu maso yammacin iyakar kasashen Turai, kewaye da tekun Atlantic, mashigar na Gibraltar da Bahar Rum. Its yanki - 582 km2 ..

Yaren Kasar Larabawa - da westernmost da kuma kudancin na uku peninsulas na Turai. A da karkararta akwai jihohi hudu - Spain, Andorra, Portugal da kuma Gibraltar. The most of su, mamaye babban ɓangare na ƙasa - Spain.

A sashin da aka gano da Phoenicians kusan shekara dubu kafin mu zamanin. Yana yiwuwa cewa, babban take na kasar na da Phoenician asalin. "Beach zomaye" kamar yadda suka kira su Pyrenean mallaka Phoenician sauti "Kuma Spahn." Watakila daga wannan samu a tushen kalmar "Spain".

A III karni BC iko sojojin hambararren da Phoenicians na Carthage, amma Romawa ci Yaren Kasar Larabawa a cikin II karni BC da kuma kafa lardin daular - Lusitania da Iberia.

A na BC wadannan larduna gudanar Gayus Yuliy Tsezar. Wannan jarumi, kamar Aleksandr Makedonsky, bar wani taƙaitaccen amma cikakken bayanin ya ci da yaki kasashen. Za mu iya cewa ya buɗe Yaren Kasar Larabawa domin Turawa.

A arziki tarihi na Yaren Kasar Larabawa, a ƙasa wadda suka kasance mutane da yawa da suka bar burbushi na da al'adunsu a nan, ya kai ga cewa kusan duk na Spain ne mai babbar tarihi bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya. Kuma idan ka yi la'akari da cewa wannan "gidan kayan gargajiya" da aka kewaye da wani zobe na Turai ta fi mura da kuma kyakkyawan teku gaba, shi ne bayyananne sha'awar miliyoyin masu yawon shakatawa ya dauki wani tafiya zuwa Spain.

Akwai aka garwaya a cikin daya fashewar cakuda bullfighting da flamenco, Jerez da Malaga, da tsoho shekaru da haihuwa hadisai da kuma na zamani birnin. Don gane da ruhu na kasar, tilasta mutane sau da yawa sa m abubuwa, dole ka ziyarci nan.

A kananan lardin Madrid, ya juya sama wanda safe a 1561 tare da kalaman na hannun Sarki Philip na II a babban birnin kasar na da wani iko a jihar, nan take cike da alfahari Spanish nobility, artists, jami'an gwamnati, masu kida, sana'a, sufaye da kasida. Sarakuna gina marmari manyan gidãje da square, ado da nasu mutummutumai da marẽmari. Saboda haka Madrid ta hankali zama da Madrid, wanda muka sani, kuma ka san cewa dubban masu yawon bude ido zo.

Business prim birni a yamma sāke. Miliyoyin dare haske kwararan fitila kwace daga duhu duhu silhouettes tsohon majami'u, manyan gidãje da marẽmari. Madrid da aka cika da haske-zuciya da kuma fun. Dubban mutane, yawon bude ido da kuma yan unguwa zo gargajiya Spanish yamma stroll - "paseo".

Kuma a cikin tsohon birnin da sonorous sunan Toledo lokaci alama sun tsaya. A cikin wannan birnin har yanzu yake mulki XVI karni. Zauna a cikin wannan tsohon kunkuntar tituna, gine-gine da majami'u, da kuma ko da ganuwar. Kuma wannan master a yawa nazarinsa cewa kerarre makamai, crossbows da sanyi makamai a mike a gaban ku daga cikin shahararrun Toledo karfe. Baƙi gaugawa matsayi ga kyamarori a cikin kwalkwali da halberds a shirye, brandishing takuba ko rike da wuka, kokarin a kan makamai. Amma a karshen shi duka iyakar sayen kananan nadawa wuka da wani m rubutu "Toledo".