Yanayin Jamus da siffofinsa

Yanayin yanayi na Jamus ya bambanta a yankuna daban-daban na jihar. Tun lokacin da kasar ke located in da temperate zone, su ne musamman rare akwai wani iri-iri na bala'o'i (matsananci sanyi, zafi, hadari da haka a). Ga mafi yawancin yankunan, yanayin yanayi na yanayi mai sanyi na yanayi. Dangane da wannan yanayin ƙasa na ƙasar, hunturu a yawancin ƙasashenta yana dumi, da kuma bazara - ba zafi sosai ba.

Janar bayanin

Ba a rarraba taimako daga ƙasashen ƙasar ba ta manyan bambance-bambance. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa yanayi a Jamus yana da karin siffofin nau'in Atlantic. Ƙari musamman, saboda ƙasar a matsayin cikakke, canjin canji mai tsanani ba sabawa ba ne, kuma haɗuwa yana da inganci. A cikin wannan jihohin, yawancin iska na shekara-shekara yana kimanin digiri 10 na Celsius. A tsakiyar, ciki har da Berlin, ɗakin zafin jiki ba zai yiwu ba a kasa da digiri 2 a ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, mazaunan ƙasar ba sa iya ganin dusar ƙanƙara a ranar Sabuwar Shekara da Kirsimeti. A gefe guda, idan dusar ƙanƙara ta fara a nan, to, zai dade sosai.

Yanayin yanayi

Da yake jawabi game da yadda sauyin yanayi a Jamus, ya kamata a lura da cewa masana kimiyya rarrabe a nan hudu manyan climatic zones. Yankunan gabashin kasar suna da alamun nahiyar, wanda lokuttukan zafi ke nan, masu sanyi da rashin hazo a shekara. A cikin arewacin kasar, yanayin yanayi na teku yana cike da ƙarancin sauƙi da kuma lokacin bazara. A gefe guda, shi ne a nan cewa a ko'ina cikin shekara rana ta haskaka mafi tsawo. A cikin yankin da ruwan Urdun Arewa ya wanke Jamus, ruwan sanyi da ruwan sama suna cike da damuwa. Tsarin yanayi a yankin Baltic yana dauke da mafi tsanani da bushe.

Bayyanawar yanayin yanayin Jamus

Yanayin a cikin ƙasa yana da ƙari ko žasa mai iya gani. A game da wannan, matsalolin Jamus masu tsinkaya kusan kusan ba sa kuskure a cikin ayoyinsu. Dalili kawai zuwa wannan doka za a iya kira sai dai idan lokuta lokacin da ƙasar ke nunawa ga haƙiƙi mai ƙarfi. Yawancin lokaci sukan kawo tare da su arctic sanyi da kuma karfi, damuwa mai tsawo. Musamman, a wannan lokacin, zafin jiki zai iya saukewa zuwa digiri 20 digiri Celsius. Bambanci mafi girma a cikin yanayi na Jamus ya bambanta a yankin gabashin.

Yanayin Jamus a yanayi daban-daban

A cikin watanni na hunturu, haɗuwa a cikin dusar ƙanƙara yana da wuya a kudanci da tsakiyar yankuna na kasar. Lokacin mafi sanyi shine shekara ta Janairu, lokacin da yawancin zazzabi, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana da digiri 3. Gaba ɗaya, ƙasar ba ta da mummunan frosts, wanda shine saboda tasirin yankuna masu karfin gaske. Ana iya samo sandunan da za a iya amfani da ita a wannan lokaci a ƙwanƙwasa dan kadan fiye da zero. Yanayin yanayi mafi tsanani a cikin Alps da Bavaria.

Sauyin yanayi a Jamus a lokacin rani an dauke shi daya daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin shekara. A wannan lokaci, yawan zafin jiki na iska yana da matsakaicin digiri na Celsius 16 zuwa 20, kuma a cikin ƙananan layi da kwaruruka waɗanda aka kariya daga iskõki, wannan adadi ya fi girma. Da wuya, amma akwai lokutan da aka gano zafi a cikin ƙasa kuma ginshiƙan ma'aunin zafi sun isa alamar da digiri 30.

A lokacin kaka, yanayin da ke cikin kasar yana da mahimmanci sosai. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar yanayin Arctic wanda ya zo ne daga arewacin yanayin Jamus a wannan lokaci. Wani abu kamar shi ne yanayin bazara, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki a duk lokacin yana kimanin digiri 0. Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin bazara yana da nakasa, saboda bayan shakatawa sukan fara sanyi.

Yanayi

Zakin zaki na hazo da dama a lokacin hunturu-kaka. Mafi yawancin su shine halayyar kudancin jihar (kimanin 2000 millimita a cikin shekara). A cikin filayen kasar, kusan fam miliyan 600 na fadi a kowace shekara. Game da yankunan dutse, wannan adadi kusan sau biyu ne babba.

Alpine sauyin yanayi

Kamar yadda a cikin wasu duwatsu, lokacin hunturu a cikin Alps na Jamus yana nuna tsananin sanyi da kuma dusar ƙanƙara mai zurfi, wanda kaurinsa yana ƙaruwa da ƙaruwa. Da yawa daga cikin dusar ƙanƙara a nan tana jawo hankalin masu yawa masu yawon shakatawa waɗanda suke so su ciyar lokaci don yin wasanni na hunturu. Ya kamata a lura cewa saurin yanayi da sauyin yanayi na Jamus sun dogara da juna. Wani hujja mai mahimmanci na wannan shi ne gaskiyar cewa yanayin da ke kudancin kasar yana tasiri sosai ta wurin tsaunuka.

Baltic Coast

Yankin Baltic Coast na kasar yana ƙarƙashin rinjayar iska mai iska mai zuwa. Dangane da wannan hunturu yana warke a nan idan aka kwatanta da wasu yankunan jihar, kuma a lokacin rani akwai zafi mai yawa. Baya ga Baltic Coast, yankuna da yanayin mafi girma shine Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia, Rhine da Oder.

Halin tasirin yanayi a rayuwar kasar

Dukkan yanayin da aka ambata a sama na Jamus ya haifar da kyakkyawar yanayin shakatawa da aikin noma a kasar. A musamman, a cikin kare duwãtsu kogin kwari a babban kundin girma amfanin gona, irin inabi da taba, da kuma a tsibirin Mainau - har ma da wadanda shuke-shuke da aka fi dace subtropical sauyin yanayi irin.

Amma ga yankunan yawon shakatawa, mafi yawan lokacin da za a ziyarci kasar shine ƙarshen bazara da farkon lokacin rani.