Yadda za a zabi kwai zuwa incubator? Kwanciya qwai a cikin incubator

Da zuwan spring, da yawa masu gidãjen Aljanna suna kwanciya qwai a cikin incubator ga matasa kaji da kuma gyara da dabbobi da sauran wuraren kiwon kaji. Don samun sakamako mai kyau a kau da kajin, na farko, dole ne cika da dama daga cikin zama dole shirya matakan. Kana bukatar kuma ka kasance iya kawar da kwai da incubator da kuma tsayar da arziki na zafin jiki da kuma zafi gwamnatin a lokacin tayi ci gaba.

share fage

A cikin bazara, jikin kaji rasa dukan bitamin da kuma ma'adanai. Saboda haka muhimmanci wajen samar da dama daya ga kwanciya hens, a daidaita cin abincin nasu. Get mai kyau zuriya daga tsuntsaye za a raunana quite yiwu ba.

Replenish jiki ta samar da bitamin na iya zama ta hanyar ciyar da kaji kore kabeji ganye da kuma ja karas. Idan iya yi Mash na sabo kayan lambu ba, maye gurbin su da musamman Additives. Rashin ma'adinai rama yayyafa abinci alli, karamin adadin gishiri, da ciyar da hens kwai bawo, slaked lemun tsami, kashi ci abinci da kuma kama. D.

Kayayyakin selection na qwai

A sakamakon irin wannan hanya, kamar yadda mai zaman kanta fitarwa na matasa kaji, ƙwarai rinjayi ba kawai da ta dace ciyar iyaye stock. Don samun mai yiwuwa, lafiya, aiki kajin, ku ma bukatar zaɓi wani kwai incubator for yadda ya kamata. Wannan ya kamata a yi a yarda da wadannan shawarwari:

• Zaba qwai kada ta kasance ma manyan ko kananan. A cikin farko idan, da hakan yiwuwar mutuwa amfrayo. Daga cikin sosai kananan qwai kyankyasar kwan cikin sosai kananan kaji. Kamar yadda suke girma cikin m melkonesuschih kaji.
• Qwai dole ne a kiyaye tsabta.
• Su ya kamata ba za a yankakken kashe, roughness da sauransu. D.
• Bugu da kari, ya kamata su yi santsi, m, ne mafi alhẽri daga kusan madauwari siffar. Kwai, dan kadan flattened a tarnaƙi, ko ma kaifi, da kajin zai zama da wuya a samu fitar.
• Broiler kwai incubator for kaza dauka daga ba fiye da 1.5-2 shekaru. A bu mai kyau zuwa ga bin wannan doka a game da yadudduka.

Selection amfani candling

Srbiraya qwai ga shiryawa, da taimako sosai, kuma zai ma amfana daga wannan na'urar. Lokacin da candling kamata kula da wadannan abubuwa:

• Gwaiduwa ya kamata a sanya a tsakiyar. Lokacin juya a mai kyau kwai, ya sauri daukan tsohon matsayi. Idan muka yanke daya daga cikin Tunica flagella, da gwaiduwa ya zauna a gefen a lokacin wannan hanya. Wannan kwai shiryawa zuwa da wani alhẽri.
• A iska jam'iyya kada ta kasance ma babban (game da 2-2.5 cm). Proper wurinta - a m karshen, daidai a tsakiyar. Qwai canja da kamara a cikin adabi rika jefar. Duk da haka, akwai wani ra'ayi. Wasu dandana kaji manoma yi imani da cewa kwai-canja (wasu) kyamara fitarwa kullum kaza. Saboda haka, idan majiya karfi ba zai iya girma don samar da nama, kuma ba za ka iya gwaji.
• Hakika, ba za a iya dauka domin shiryawa da qwai da wani tsage da kuma gauraye da kwai gwaiduwa gina jiki.

tarin dokoki

Store tsara don incubate kaza qwai a zazzabi na game 8-12 digiri kalla biyar kwana. Domin tsawon lokaci 'yan maruƙa muhimmanci rage hatchability.

Zaba domin kwai incubator daga sheƙarsu a kowace rabin - sa'o'i biyu. Idan ka bar su, su na tsawon lokaci, da kaji zai zama a kan su to alama lokaci. A sakamakon haka, da m Layer iya lalace harsashi - cuticle. Saboda wannan dalili, kai da qwai daga cikin gida ya kamata a hankali rike da biyu yatsunsu kaifi da kuma m iyakar. Ci gaba da mafi kyau a kwandon horizontally ko shagon takarda Kwayoyin. A karshen harka, da qwai an aza kaifi karshen saukar.

alamar shafi

Saboda haka, selection na "abu" shi ne a kan. Next, bari mu dubi yadda za a sa qwai a cikin incubator yadda ya kamata. Gogaggen manoman rika sanya su nan da nan daya babban jam'iyyar. Idan ka alama da sassa, kamar yadda suka zama available, a nan gaba zai iya samun matsaloli da halittar yanayi na shekaru daban-daban na matasa dabbobi. Bugu da kari, a wannan yanayin, wanke incubator ya faru sau daya kawai - bayan janyewar karshe tsari na kajin. Shi ne ba ma mai kyau, saboda ga kowane Hatching ciki da na'urar rage harsashi, gamsai da dai sauransu D.

Don yin alamar shafi ne mafi kyau da yamma - a game da 16-22 hours. A wannan yanayin, 22 kwanaki to ƙyanƙyashe cikakke.

Incubator zazzabi for qwai

Bayan kwanciya gaba yanayin dole ne a hadu:

• biyu na farko na rana da zafin jiki cikin incubator ya zama 38 C;
• da uku zuwa goma - 37,8 C;
• 11 zuwa 16 - 37.5 C;
• daga 17 zuwa 19 - 37,2 C;
• daga 20 zuwa 21 - 37 C.

Nuna alama zafi a cikin incubator ya kamata game da 50-60%. A karbo lokaci ya kamata a karu zuwa 68-72%. In ba haka ba, da kajin zai zama da wuya su fita daga cikin kwai. Al'ada tayi ci gaba za a iya cimma kawai ta 46-Musulunci iska musayar awa. Don yin wannan sau biyu a rana incubator for kaza qwai bude da kuma airy. Wannan na taimaka wa da cikakken ci gaban da tayi.

A ba-sarrafa kansa kida airing aka sanya lokaci guda tare da qwai tumbling. A yin wannan protsedurau harsashi ya kamata kuma fesa wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate domin kara zafi da kuma disinfection. Similar dokoki ya kamata a lura a lokacin da kwanciya da wani incubator. A zafin jiki na qwai, sama dole a lura ba tare da kasa.

incubate

A cikin shekaru biyu da kwanaki a kau da qwai kafin Hatching kajin daina, tãyar da zafi, da kuma zafin jiki da aka saukar. Kajin kyankyasar kwan a cikin taron cewa babu dokoki sun kakkarye shiryawa, dangane da irin at 21-21.5 kowace rana. Fledglings bar ciki zuwa cikakken bushewa da alƙalami. Sa'an nan, da shi da aka canjawa wuri zuwa cikin gandun daji da yawan zafin jiki ne kamar 38 c. Incubator bayan dasawa duk kaji kamata a tsabtace daga harsashi. Hakika, ya kamata a sosai a wanke.

Goose qwai a wani incubator

A hanya don kai-Hatching kaji ne kusan m zuwa cewa aka bayyana a sama. Tattara Goose qwai a cikin shiryawa zamani na 5-7 kwanaki. Bookmark su ne yawanci kwashe a wani kwance matsayi.

Hakika, amfani da wannan yanayin ya zama na musamman incubator for Goose qwai, a matsayin size su ne sau uku fi kaza. Shirya su kamata ba tsauri da yawa. A wannan yanayin da shi za a bayar da kyau samun iska. Daga farko zuwa 15th rana da zafin jiki cikin incubator ya zama 37.5 gr. An fara daga 16 kwanaki an rage zuwa 37 4 c. Kamar kaza, Goose qwai a cikin incubator ya kamata a aired kuma mirgine akalla sau biyu a rana.

duck qwai

Shata matasa na wannan tsuntsu ne daban-daban da wasu daga da fasali. Shell duck qwai yana da manya-manyan pores. Bugu da kari, shi ne sau da yawa sosai gurbata. A sakamakon shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin kamuwa wani lokacin sa da mutuwar amfrayo. Saboda haka, a cikin shiryawa zamani, tabbata a saka idanu da matsayi na harsashi. Idan an duhunta da samu a bluish ko greenish, da kwai dole ne a cire. Kumshe da ta riga matattu. Da yawan zafin jiki da qwai a cikin incubator ne ya zama 37,7-37,8 ° C a lokacin farko 1-8 kwanaki. Daga 9 zuwa 24 shi rage wa 37,4-37,3 ° C.

m alamu

Yadda za a sa da qwai a cikin incubator, kazalika da abin da ya kamata da microclimate ciki da shi, a yanzu ku sani. Next, mun ba 'yan dubaru da cewa zai iya zama da amfani a wani.

Domin auna zafin jiki a farfajiya na kwai, za ka iya amfani da al'ada Mercury ma'aunin zafi da sanyio. Wannan hanya mai sauki ne. The ma'aunin zafi da sanyio tana wurinta saboda haka da Mercury shãfi surface na tanki biyu qwai kawai a kasa da iska jam'iyya.

Jinsi Newborn kajin za a iya gano da fuka-fuki. A kaji jirgin gashinsa fiye coverts. Saboda haka, a cikin retracted winglet m tsawo da kuma gajeren OST. A cikin maza, su ne daidai wannan tsawon. Zabi ga kwai incubator ya kamata a hankali tausa ta kaifi karshen. An yi imani da cewa idan yana da dan kadan m, kuma shi ne halayyar lemun tsami "zobe" na shi ne wata ila don kyankyasar kwan kaza.

Lokacin da outputting babban yawan kajin kan farm sanya su kasawa. A wannan yanayin da kaji an rarraba su zuwa dama kungiyoyin:

• sharadi matasa (m, aiki).
• substandard (kwari a kan ƙafafunsa, amma da dama kara girman ciki).
• rauni (m, zaune tare da idanu rufe, bai amsa kiran sauti).
• gurgu (da nakasassun jiki).

A karshe kungiyoyin biyu don zubar.

Kaka a zaman kansa gidaje samu majiya karfi ne musamman rare. Amma watakila wani zai zama da amfani a san cewa a wannan lokaci, da kaji da irradiated tare da riskar hasken ultraviolet. Yana stimulates samar da bitamin D. Don sakawa a iska mai guba a iya amfani da wani Mercury ma'adini fitilar PRK 2. Su suna positioned a nesa na game da mita daga saman brood da kuma lokaci-lokaci kunna for 5 da minti.

Incubator for Goose qwai za a iya amfani da ƙara da shiryayye rayuwar su. A wannan yanayin, da pre-soaking da aka yi da disinfection a wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate (a t 40 c.). Bi da qwai a cikin incubator aka kona 5-6 min. (Idan t 38 c). Bugu da ari, su shãfe haske roba jakar da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani firiji a kan kasa shiryayye. Store qwai a gaban kafa a cikin wannan hali zai iya zuwa har kwanaki 30.

Independent ƙarshe kaji - shi ne ba kamar yadda rikitarwa kamar yadda iya ze farko duba. Babban abu - shi ne dama zuwa zaži kuma kantin sayar da qwai, kazalika da bin tare da yawan zafin jiki da kuma zafi yanayi a lokacin da cin gaban embryos. Juyin mulki qwai a wani incubator - wata hanya kamar yadda ya cancanta.