Verdure: namo da kuma ta siffofin

Gypsophila paniculata ne mai shuka bukata a wajen dogon photoperiod. Wannan irin shuka na bukatar 13-14 hours of hasken rana a rana zuwa Bloom, don haka wajibi ne a yi amfani da ƙarin lighting ga halittar irin wannan yanayi. Kawai bayan da baby ta numfashi zai ci gaba a kalla 12 nau'i-nau'i na ganye, wannan shuka zai Bloom. Amma wani lokacin da jaririn ta numfashin Bloom auku a kan 3-5 makonni short haske kwanaki. Don cimma high yawan aiki, wannan shuka ya kamata a dasa a cikin bazara.

Dasa gypsophila kyawawa da wani sashe daga cikin ƙasa, wanda yake shi ne sosai m zuwa danshi, kuma ya ƙunshi 1-2% na humus. Bugu da kari, baby ta numfashin namo ya shafi gaban lemun tsami a cikin ƙasa. Kafin dasa shuki da shuke-shuke bukatar watsar da lemun tsami a cikin ƙasa, kazalika da tabbatar da cewa PH na kasar gona jeri daga 6.3 zuwa 6.7. Bukatar Bugu da kari na ma'adinai taki da potassium abun ciki a lokacin da namo na furanni da aka bayar a cikin bude filin. Wannan hanya ake bukata don a za'ayi a kai a kai a lokacin flowering zamani.

Shuka dasa a bude ƙasa da shawarar a jeri biyu, kiyayye nisa tsakanin bushes sprouts ba kasa da 70 santimita da kuma tsakanin layuka - akalla 130 santimita. Lokacin da dasa baby ta numfashi a jere da nisa tsakanin m layuka ya zama 170 cm, da kuma nĩsa tsakanin shuke-shuke da kansu a jere - 50 cm. Shekaru biyu bayan saukowa kowane biyu daji da za a transplanted zuwa daya daji da tsire-tsire lissafta ga daya murabba'in mita. Game da shi cimma mafi kyau zai yiwu ingancin daga cikin flower. Bayan digging sama da shuka su kwantar da tushen da kuma kawai sai ya dasa daji zuwa wani wuri.

Idan jariri ta numfashin saukowa faruwa a cikin gida, da shuka iya dasa 5 da daya murabba'in mita. Mafi muhimmanci, to suna da gadaje a jeri biyu, rike da wani nesa na 40-50 cm tsakanin su. Irin wannan gypsophila namo ne da za'ayi amfani da na'ura na 30x30 Grid a nesa na 0.3-0.4 m sama da ƙasa. Lokacin da dasa baby ta numfashin kamata kuma a tabbata cewa tushen tsarin na da tsire-tsire ne a cikin wani fairly m substrate, amma ba su binne tushen abin wuya.

Verdure namo na bukatar hankali sosai watering. Bayan saukowa a shuka watering ne da za'ayi, shan la'akari da lokaci na shekara. Kafin flowering shuke-shuke bukatar mai yawa danshi. Summer verdure shayar kowane 2-3 kwana tare da lissafi na 4-5 lita na ruwa da murabba'in mita, hunturu shayar sau daya a kowace 7-10 kwanaki daga lissafi na ruwa 0.5-1 lita da murabba'in mita. Flowers da shuka ne quite m, don haka ruwa shi daga sama mai yiwuwa ne kawai idan dai da kafa sarƙaƙƙiya. Kada zama amiss don ƙara taki a lokacin da watering a kananan yawa.

A lokacin da girma da harbe girma gypsophila bukatar musamman da zazzabi yanayi, wato 16-18 digiri. A ta Bloom yanayi zazzabi ya zama 12-13 digiri. Don cimma gypsophila Bloom in babu isasshen halitta haske ya zama bugu da žari haskaka shuka artificially kafin alfijir ko bayan magariba. Budewa a shuka ya kamata isa 80-100 Lux. Wannan za a iya cimma ta wajen rataye da haske kwan fitila 100-200 volts a 1.8 m sama da shuke-shuke. Ga mai kyau-ɓullo da shuke-shuke dace lighting ne wani hanya, wanda sau da yawa yana amfani da ptilotus namo: 10 min. haske na minti 20. duhu.

Bayan da baby ta numfashi kallo (bude filin), a cikin fall dole ne ka yanke mai tushe. Idan kallo a cikin bazara, shi wajibi ne don yanke da mai tushe ga fall shi blossomed sake. Kana bukatar ka yanke da kara don haka da cewa 3-4 cm na vegetative ɓangare na hagu a kan tushen sa. Kafin wannan yankan ƙasa kamata ba a shayar. Yana da muhimmanci cewa tushe ne bushe. Tare da ci gaban da sabon tushe na danshi da kuma ma'adanai kamata a hankali a hankali ya karu cikin tushen da shuke-shuke. Subject zuwa wannan sabon reshe yanayi da ake tasowa quite karfi.

Bayan bude na furanni a kan tushe 70-80% gypsophila dauke cikakke. The fi aka buɗe farko, don haka ka tabbata ka yanka su, sa'an nan da sauran reshe, a lõkacin da duk furanni Bloom. Nan da nan bayan yankan da furanni Dole ne a sa a ruwa, ko tare da wani hana aifuwa na maza bayani.