Troitskaya Tower - ƙofa zuwa Kremlin

"Moscow - zuciyar Rasha, da Kremlin - zuciyar Moscow", - don haka maganar da ke. To, da gaske, Moscow ya fara da Kremlin, Rasha - daga Moscow, mafi daidai, da daidaituwa da ƙasashe kewaye da Moscow kananan gado, wanda aka kasaftawa da mutuwa, su biyu-shekara dan, Daniyel, Prince Aleksandr Yaroslavich a 1263.

A sansanin soja a kan tudun Borovitsky

More vyatichi bi da kansu mazauna (Detinets) a kan wani tsauni, suka kewaye a kan uku bangarorin da kõguna a cikinta, kuma a cikin m lokaci shi aka kewaye da kusurwoyi da kuma kara Dug ravines. Wannan shi ne na farko m m tsarin. Lokacin Ivan Danilovich Kalita Kremlin da aka gina na itacen oak rajistan ayyukan neohvatnyh. Dmitriy Ivanovich Donskoy Kremlin gina na fari dutse daga quarries cewa kasance gwada kusa da Moscow. Kawai Ivan III na, kika aika da Tatar karkiya, gina da Kremlin, wanda a yanzu mun san.

Kremlin Construction

Na biyu matar Grand Prince of Moscow wani Byzantine gimbiya wanda ya girma a Italiya. Ta san abin da mai girma Masters sun Italian magina da kuma gine-ginen, kuma haka a karfafa Moscow ta ikon, don nuna duk da yawa, ya fara gina wani sabon Kremlin Italiya, wanda mutane da ake kira "fryazyami". By 1515 shi ya tashi, kuma tubali ganuwar da kuma ashirin da hasumiyoyin da Kremlin, cikinsu da Triniti Tower.

hasumiyai

Kusan kowace doguwar hasumiya ne na musamman da kuma na da sunan. Kusan kowane daga ka iya samun ban sha'awa facts. Constantine da kuma Helen Tower ne wurin da Prince Dmitry Ivanovich tafi a kan filin Kulikovo. A Tsar ta Tower - shi ne ba ko da bẽne, amma m Mansion. Daga shi, kamar yadda Legends gaya, Ivan IV aka neman, cewa shi ne a kan Red Square. Spassky Tower ƙofofin da aka dauke da tsarki, domin a kan su sun rataye wani icon na mai ceto. Ta hanyar su, ba shi yiwuwa su hau doki, ya zuwa dismount kuma a tabbatar an cire hula daga kansa. Akwai labari game da Napoleon. Lokacin da kama Moscow, sai ya hau ta da Spassky Gate, da iska ya hura, kuma cocked kansa ya tashi kashe. Akwai, a karshe, Triniti Tower, wanda zai zama mai raba labarin. Wannan ne adjoined Kutafya hasumiya. Suna da alaka da wani gada, wanda aka gyara a 1901 da kuma Kwamandan gidan makamai hasumiya zauna kusan canzawa na da form. Su duka biyu da alfarwa saman da kuma ado da wani yanayin vane. Amma bari da heroine na labarin - hasumiya Triniti.

kyakkyawa high

Da yawa daga mutane domin kusan shekara ɗari biyar so ya gina a 1495 Milanese m Alois, wanda Muscovites kira Aleviz sabon ko Aleviz Fryazino, vosmidesyatimetrovaya (tare da star), mafi girma Hasumiyar Kremlin - Triniti. A gaskiya ma, rufinta ne m. A Kremlin rufinta ba tare da star - dan kadan fiye da 65 mita, da kuma tare da star - game da 70 mita, kuma idan ka duba daga Alexander Aljanna, da tsawo daga cikin Triniti hasumiya - kadan fiye da 76 m. Shida-storey hasumiya, shi yana da ginshiki, wanda ya taba zama a kurkuku. An located a arewa maso yammacin bango, a karkashin abin da zarar ta gudana cikin kogin Neglinka, hidima a matsayin ƙarin m USAID. Yanzu, ta dauka ga bututu da kuma cika su da ƙasa. Shi ne Alexander ta lambu, amma kogin har yanzu gudana a cikin Moscow River kusa da babban dutse Bridge. Suka ce cewa akwai don haka dumi ruwa shi ne cewa shi duk shekara zagaye zaune unpretentious akwatin kifaye kifi guppy.

Triniti hasumiyar da alaka da wata gada, wanda ya kan kogin, tare da Kutafia hasumiya. Triniti Gate Tower - na biyu a muhimmanci bayan da Spassky. Da zarar ta hanyar su kasance a hanya zuwa sarki manyan gidãje, banza da kuma ya'yan sarakuna. Yanzu shi ne babban ƙofar zuwa ƙofar baƙi zuwa Kremlin. A akasin - Metro tashar "Alexandrovsky Garden" da kuma Arena. Kuma a cikin tripper Kremlin nan da nan gani Kremlin Palace, gina a shekarar 1961. Hasumiyar biyar sau canja sunan. Kuma kawai a 1658 hasumiya - Triniti. A kan ta kofa ne gunki. Amma bayan da 17th, ta rasa. Yanzu a wannan lokaci ne kowane lokaci. Amma da Kremlin zauna komai sarari Kyoto.

A saman hasumiyar

A Jihar alama na Rasha, biyu-gangarawa mikiya jan plated, lashe hasumiyar har 1935. Wadannan gaggafa sun canja game da sau daya a kowace shekara ɗari. Amma Triniti hasumiya shi ne mafi, da sauyawa ba a yi tun 1870. Its dismantling da aka yi kai tsaye a kan rufin hasumiyar. Eagle maye gurbin semiprecious gilded star. Amma a 1937, tarnished da Kremlin taurãri aka canza zuwa star na jan yaƙutu gilashi. Star cikin Triniti hasumiya - shi ne wani hadadden aikin injiniya tsarin, wanda Tã yi game da ton. A cikin tsarin na da yawa-gefe pyramids da ciki PANIN na madara gilashi, abin da ya sa hasken taushi. Waje - zinariya yaƙutu gilashi shida-millimeter kauri. A Triniti Tower Star yana da takwas bangarorin. Yana karfafa bearings, kuma a hankali rotates kamar yadda iska. Ciki da kwan fitila ana shirya irin wannan cewa lokacin da daya konewa daga Lagwani filaments star ci gaba da haskakawa. Bugu da kari ga fitilu, a fan su kwantar da gilashin daga zafi fiye da kima. Star lit a kusa da nan kowane lokaci. A wani yanayin kuma a kowane lokaci na shekara shi ne a fili a bayyane ga 10 km. A lokacin yakin, kusan dukan taurarin da aka lalace da kuma gaba daya mayar a shekarar 1946. Kowane star a kan hasumiya tsantsa musamman jiragen kasa sau daya a kowace shekara biyar. Kai tsabtatawa tsari game da daukan wani mako. Tauraro da kuma tsabtace waje da ciki.

Na biyu solemnity Troitskaya Tower, ta hanyar abin da Kremlin yawon bude ido, har yanzu m, kuma m, kamar yadda a farkon 'yan shekaru na yi.