Toxoplasmosis. Jiyya, cututtuka da kuma haddasawa

Kamuwa da cuta da Toxoplasma (kwayuka protozoan parasites) Human take kaiwa zuwa manyan canje-canje a cikin jiki, musamman ma a cikin juyayi tsarin. A duniya akwai wani babban yawan kamuwa da Toxoplasma (fiye da ɗari biyar mutane miliyan, wanda shi ne m tare da yawan kamuwa da hepatitis B). Wannan cutar da ake kira toxoplasmosis. Jiyya ne da za'ayi bayan samun sakamakon serological gwaje-gwaje. tushen kamuwa da cuta ne dabbobi (yafi Cats) da kuma dabbobin daji. Har ila yau, babu wani kasa hadarin kamuwa da cuta a lokacin da amfani da improperly dafa abinci: idan nama jita-jita da kuma qwai ba su kasance isasshen zafi magani.

Cutar, wanda aka sa ta Toxoplasma, mafi gudana sauƙi. Amma akwai yiwuwar mutuwa ga mutane tare da raunana na rigakafi da tsarin, kazalika da tayin da mace mai ciki kamu kamar yadda Toxoplasma ne iya haye mahaifa. A wannan yanayin, shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu a kauce wa fetal mutuwa. Very tsanani matsaloli (ido cuta, juyayi da tsarin da kuma sauran gabobin) ne kiwon lafiya ba a haifa ba idan mace mai ciki kamu da toxoplasmosis. A lura ba da za'ayi, kamar yadda aka nuna a (ko da idan ba a asibiti bayyanar cututtuka, amma sakamakon serological gwaje-gwaje m) a cikin I trimester ta katsewa saboda yiwu nauyi rauni tayin. Saboda haka, a lokacin daukar ciki, mata kamata kauce wa lamba tare da kamuwa da dabbobi, musamman Cats.

Rarrabe nakasar da kuma samu (m ko na kullum form), a parasitic cuta mutum, wanda ake kira toxoplasmosis. Jiyya ne da za'ayi, ba duka, kawai a lokuta inda ãyõyi da cutar suna bayyana. M samu toxoplasmosis ake dangantawa da high zazzabi, halayyar ga wannan nau'i na kara girma daga cikin baƙin ciki, kuma hanta. Domin kullum siffofin toxoplasmosis (wanda ya auku fiye da akai-akai) ne halin da low-sa zazzabi, ciwon kai, kara girma na hanta da kuma Lymph nodes. Har ila yau, ya lura yi tasgaronsa, da shan kashi na zuciya, da idanu, juyayi da tsarin da kuma sauran kayan ciki. Toxoplasmosis sau da yawa faruwa a boye (latent) form.

A kowane zamani, mutum zai iya saya da cuta, da kuma shi ne na kullum. A jarirai, da cuta ne nakasar. Toxoplasmosis a jarirai yawanci rinjayar duk jiki tsarin. A lokaci guda akwai cututtuka kamar zazzabi, jin sanyi, da kuma rauni. ciki gabobin iya ƙara (hanta da saifa), yana yiwuwa jaundice. Sau da yawa yaro ta jiki abubuwa a matsayin wani kurji. Domin yaro ne halin da irin wannan yanayin: lethargy, drowsiness, da kuma wani karu a tsoka sautin. Za a iya bayyana strabismus.

An samo toxoplasmosis yana tare da gajiya, rage aikinta, da sanya wani rauni. Halayyar wannan yanayin ya faru jin sanyi da kuma zazzabi ya 38,5oS. Akwai ya kasance da ciwon kai, hadin gwiwa da kuma tsoka zafi. A haƙuri ƙaruwa (a cikin mako guda uku bayan kamuwa da cuta) Lymph nodes. Iya samar da ciwon huhu, encephalitis, endocarditis (ciwon zuciya), mucous membranes da idanu, endocrine tsarin, ta ƙara hanta da saifa. A mata, da hailar sake zagayowar zai lalace. Toxoplasmosis maza entails rashin ƙarfi. Akwai matsaloli da gastrointestinal fili (bloating, zafi, kasãla ci). Duk wadannan siffofin taimaka wajen gane toxoplasmosis.

Dalilai bayar da tasu gudunmuwar da gabatarwar a cikin kwayoyin Toxoplasma da kuma kara hadarin cutar, ya kamata a tuna da. Yara daga farkon shekarun da ya kamata a sanar da dokoki na kyau muhalli da kuma kiwon lafiya. Su ne mai sauki, amma m. Wannan wanka hannuwa bayan lamba tare da Cats da kuma sauran dabbobi, kazalika bayan tsaftacewa da tumbi ko cat zuriyar dabbobi. Lokacin da dafa nama (naman alade, da ɗan rago, venison) jita-jita da hannuwanku ya kamata a wanke da musamman ƙuna kuma yankan katako domin raw nama (duk da cewa kowane lokaci a hankali sarrafa) ya zama daban, da cewa shi ne, ya kamata ba za a yanke daga 'ya'yan itãce , kayan lambu, burodi ko wani sauran kayayyakin. In ba haka ba akwai hadarin don samun wani kullum, ko m toxoplasmosis. Jiyya da aka gyara akayi daban-daban. Maimaita darussa na maganin rigakafi da kuma jiyyar cutar sankara ne wanda ba a gama ba, amma wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani rigakafi rashin daidaituwa.