Sinuses da su cututtuka

Sinuses - wani m samuwar a cikin girman ƙashi, wanda sadarwa tare da hanci kogo.
Mutumin yana da wadannan iri sinus cututtuka:
- maxillary (maxillary) - yana daukan up kusan dukan jiki daga cikin manya dadashin
- frontal - located in frontal kashi
- Grid Maze - sinus, ethmoid Kwayoyin kafa
- sandan - ne ayi a cikin sphenoid kashi

Sinus cuta (sinusitis) yawanci wani mai kumburi yanayi, da kuma za a iya sarrafa a daya ko a 'yan appendages.
Bisa ga ilimi na kumburi sinusitis kasu kashi sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, etmoidita, sfenoidity.
Idan kumburi sha wahala da duk sinuses, suna magana ne game pansinusitis.

antritis
Yawancin lokaci, kumburi daga cikin sinus kamuwa da cuta ne jawo, sakamakon daga mataki na ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin, kazalika da kumburi tafiyar matakai a baya daga cikin manya hakora. Lokacin da cutar auku ruwa jari (pathological secretions) a cikin hanci Tsarki. Man ji azzaluman zafi a cikin sinuses, wanda aka inganta tare da matsa lamba a cikin maxillary yankin.

Jiyya na sinusitis ne fitarwa pathological mugunya daga inflamed yankin da kuma bunkasa rigakafi. Saboda da kumburi daga cikin hanci mucosa iya zama da wuya ga lambatu da kamuwa da ruwa. Don kawar edema rubũta kwayoyi kunkuntar tasoshin. A wasu lokuta, nuna wanka tare da wani musamman bayani. A lokuta na musamman aiki huda (huda) da maxillary sinuses.

fronts
Idan frontal sinuses ake inflamed, sa'an nan muna magana ne game da gaba. A Sanadin cutar ne guda kamar yadda na sinusitis. Babban alama ne da ciwon kai, abin da ke faruwa a goshi, wanda shi ne musamman karfi da safe. Hanci located hankula surkin jini sallama, sau da yawa zafi motsa a kan ido.
Tare da wannan nau'i na kumburi daga cikin hanci sinuses sanya wannan magani kamar yadda ga kau da sinusitis. Don samar da mafi outflow na pathological mugunya amfani vasoconstrictor kwayoyi. A tsanani lokuta kuma zai zama lalle craniotomy a goshin don wanka sinuses.

ethmoiditis
Dalili na cuta ne irin dalilan da sa kumburi da kuma sauran sinuses. Rumfuna labyrinth cutar sau da yawa yakan faru tare da wasu sinus kumburi. Babban alama ne squeezing zafi a cikin sinuses, mai tsanani da ciwon kai, kazalika a tushen daga cikin hanci da hanci.
Jiyya, kazalika a sauran inflammations, ra'ayin mazan jiya. A tsanani lokuta bukatar tiyata - polytomy, a sakamakon wanda cire gaba, na daga cikin tsakiyar harsashi, da kuma ko ya bude Kwayoyin na ethmoid kashi.

sphenoiditis
Sandan-dimbin yawa sinuses zama inflamed a rare lokuta. A cuta ne sakamakon kamuwa da cuta daga wani rumfuna labyrinth. Sfenoidita bayyanar cututtuka bayyana kansu a cikin irin ciwon kai kambi yankin, na tsakiya na kai, m sau da yawa da suka faru a cikin wuyansa, kuma ido kwasfa. A lokacin da ka yi rhinoscopy iya gane gungu na rabu ruwa a yankin na olfactory kogon. Zaka kuma iya ganin ruɓaɓɓen jini gudãna ratsi a kan mayar da makogwaro. Kumburi iya kamawa da na gani jijiya, haddasa wahayi hasãra.

Jiyya, kazalika a cikin sinus. Vasoconstrictor kwayoyi taimakawa wajen taimaka kumburi daga cikin mucosa da kuma inganta outflow na mahaukaci sinus secretions. Lokacin da zyatyazhnom nuna kumburi da kuma ji da sinus lavage mafita daga cikin kwayoyin. Lokacin da rikitarwa resection raya ɓangare na tsakiya harsashi za a iya sanya.
Ga masu rigakafin kumburi da sinuses dole ne dace magani daga cututtuka da sa sinusitis. Wajibi ne a karfafa karfafa tsarin na rigakafi.