The most gidan kayan gargajiya na magani a Moscow da kuma Yekaterinburg

Kowane mutum, ba da hannu a cikin likita sana'a, shi ne m don gano abin da m kuma da ban tsoro kayan aikin da aka boye a karkashin wani sheet a bakararre m miya ko abin da ya faru a cikin aiki dakin karkashin tsananin haske na fitilu. Museum of Medicine ne a bit bayyana asirin, amma babban farfado nuna mafi girma mataki da tarihi na magani, da nasarorin da babban likitoci, su jobs, da kuma littattafan, hotuna da kuma hotuna, awards.

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Har yanzu, Rasha a wani birni, babu wani gidan kayan gargajiya na magani matsayin mai zaman kanta ma'aikata. Dukansu suna da karin cibiyoyin a jami'o'i, kwalejojin, kiwon lafiya da kuma kimiyya al'ummomi ko asibitoci. Mãsu halittãwa kuma hannunsu, kazalika shiryar bayyana a sama da ma'aikatan cibiyoyin, watau likitoci, ma'aikatan jinya, masu bincike.

Samun a cikin mafi gidajen tarihi na magani ba zai yiwu, kana bukatar ka je ga gwamnati da kuma na farko yarjejeniya da sorudnikami da za su gudanar da yawon shakatawa nuni. Mafi sau da yawa baƙi daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ne na gida da kuma ziyartar likita dalibai, likitoci na Rasha birane da waje takwarorinsu.

Medicine Museum a Rasha: tarihin halittar

Protomuzeynye tarin riga bayyana a cikin marigayi XVII karni, sun fi mayar da gidajen ibada, inda Sisters rahama warkar da ba kawai da rai amma kuma cikin jiki, kazalika da Pharmacy.

The kafa na Museum of Medicine ya Bitrus I, aikinsu yi furuci da sanannen Kunstkamera a 1719 kuma har yanzu yana aiki a St. Petersburg. Wata kila wannan shi ne kawai idan akwai inda Gwamna ya yi hidimar majagaba halittar cibiyoyin wannan irin. Mafi sau da yawa, da halitta na likita gidajen tarihi - mambobi na kimiyya al'umma, masu bincike da kuma likitoci. Kunstkamera - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin 'yan gidajen tarihi na magani, wanda zai iya buga kowa.

A ƙarshen XIX karni shi da aka bude da dama gidajen tarihi a cikin sassan na likita jami'o'i :. Memory Museum Pirogov Museum of Rasha jama'a Storage kasa kiwon lafiya, da dai sauransu A farkon XX karni a formative shekaru na Soviet gwamnatin fara Moscow Museum of Social Tsafta. Museum nune-nunen magani a Moscow da wasu birane (Kiev, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Novorossisk), jeri daga tarihi da kuma tunawa da masana'antu. Alal misali, Dentistry, ko tiyata Museum.

The most gidan kayan gargajiya na magani a Rasha

Museum of aiyuka Medicine a Moscow shi ne na farko da manyan na wadannan gidajen tarihi ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a cikin kasashen turai. Yana da aka halitta a karkashin shiryarwar Farfesa Saveliev a 1913.

The most tarin kayayyakin gargajiya ne a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya na tarihi na magani a daya daga cikin tsofaffin makarantun - University. Sechenov, wanda aka located in Moscow, kusa da tashar Metro tashar "Frunzenskaya". Akwai da yawa farfado kishin soja filin magani, 1941-1945., Ya nuna "juyin halitta" da m kayayyakin aiki, daga itace da ain ya zamani. Akwai wani babban yawan gani AIDS, abubuwa da lashe babban Rasha likitoci (Sechenov, Pirogov, Pavlov, kuma wanda ya ko da wani taƙaitaccen likita aiki Chekhov).

Museum of bincike Medicine Mechnikov St. Petersburg ya ko da yaushe ya taso da babban amfani ba kawai ga dalibai na kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin, amma kuma mutane na sauran harkokin rayuwa. Har 2000, akwai kawai kujera da na gani AIDS ga dalibai 6th shekara karatu forensics. Sa'an nan jami'a management bude wani gidan kayan gargajiya da cewa za a iya ziyarci yawon shakatawa shirya kungiyoyin ta nada. Daga cikin mafi munin guda ana mafi tuna mummy yarinya wanda rataye kanta a cikin gandun daji, mutum mummy sha wahala daga barasa dogara, yana zaune a tebur, da dama kwanyar rauni, rashin lafiya mutum gabobin, kadan baki smoker da kuma raya ci gaban munanan a bankuna tare da formalin.

Medicine Museum a Moscow

A babban birnin kasar, game da 10 gidajen tarihi na magani a haɗe zuwa kolejoji, cibiyoyi da jami'o'i da asibitoci.

Medical Tarihi Museum of Moscow Jihar Medical kuma Dental University da aka kafa a 1926, kuma aka yafi sadaukar da profile masana'antu. Akwai chic hakori kujeru ga zalunta daraja manya hakori inji, wanda shi ne fiye da shekaru 100.

Museum da cututtuka na zuciya Surgery a Research Center. Bakuleva nuna daban-daban zuciya bawuloli, suna kerata aiki tsakiyar XX karni, na'urorin ga Sistem da maganin sa barci. Staff ciyarwa a sosai m yawon shakatawa na farkon mutum wakilci a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.

The Museum of History of Surgery mai suna. Vishnevsky iya samun biography daga cikin shahararrun likita Pirogov, ganin ya haruffa da kuma alheri, kazalika da sosai farko topographical atalas na mutum ilmin jikin mutum ta hanyar abin da likitoci sun daina aiki kusan "makafi" da "touch".

Medicine Yekaterinburg Museum

Nunin Collection da aka bude a cikin farkon 80s. XX karni a Sverdlovsk yankin asibiti asibiti №1 da ma'aikata fiye da 70 000 farfado.

Mutane da yawa ajiya raka'a hade da ayyuka daga cikin shahararrun Ural likitoci Schaeffer, Leeds da kuma Kushelevsky: a nan su na sirri mallakarmu duka da lambobin yabo, bayanin kula da girke-girke. Sauran farfado da lãbãri a gare maganin gargajiya, ciki har da Musulmi, akwai kuma tsoho microscopes, ophthalmologist sets, likitan hakora da kuma likitan mata. A gidan kayan gargajiya ne bude free m ga dukan suke da sha'awar in magani. Za ka iya waya zuwa ci gaba management da kuma shiryar da Tours, wanda ma'aikatan za su yi farin ciki gaya nishadi da kuma m labaru game da su collections.

Rawar da gidajen tarihi a cikin al'umma magani

A farkon wannan gidan kayan gargajiya tsara don dalibai karbar likita sana'a, ko ga makarantar sakandare dalibai da suke so su svyazyat da ransa magani a nan gaba. Alal misali, tarihin magani Ekaterinburg Museum na bude ga dukan baƙi. Duk da haka, ma'aikatan nuna cewa kowa mutane wasu farfado ze ban tsoro, don haka shi ne isa wani kari a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya don gamsar da son sani. Dalibai na likita makarantu ziyarci nuni da sau da dama domin kara amfanin domin nan gaba aiki.

Godiya ga wannan farfado mutumin fahimta da babban aiki na kiwon lafiya kwararru, wanda dogara ne a kan babban ilimi da kuma humanism. Museum abubuwa Soja Field Medicine nuna yadda wuya shi ne da likitoci da 'yan'uwanku mãtã yi janar magani a unsanitary yanayi da kuma m barazanar makiya harin.

Farfado da na bincike magani sa mutane fiye da lokacin da za a yi tunani game da hanyar da rayukansu, don sake ta hali zuwa miyagun halaye, godiya da kuma son abubuwa masu kyau kewaye da mu.