The Dome Cathedral (Tallinn): The main janye daga Istoniyanci babban birnin kasar

Kamar yadda da wani babban birnin, Tallinn yana na musamman da kuma girma labarin. Kuma saboda shi ne bayyananne cewa a irin wannan birane kamar yadda wata babbar iri-iri na jan hankali sun mayar da hankali kullum ne mai ni'ima don yawon bude ido da kuma yan unguwa ya zama alfahari da su. Istoniyanci babban birnin kasar bikin for shekaru 800. A wannan lokaci, shi ya zaunar da yawa mai girma gine-gine shafukan a kan ta bude sarari. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne Duomo. Tallinn gode masa shahara a ko'ina cikin duniya. A yi aka dauke cikin tsofaffin coci na gari. Its a XIII karni, Danes gina a nan. Kuma a lokacin da ta zama, shi yana da damar ganin babban coci da kuma yaki, da annoba da kuma looting.

Tarihi ibada

The Dome Cathedral (Tallinn) an sadaukar da Virgin Mary. Wannan Lutheran coci, shi ne a cikin Tsohon Town na Estonia babban birnin kasar a titi Toom-Kooli, gidan shida. Cikakken sunan abu sauti kamar Tallinn Episcopal Dome Church. Yau, da rashin alheri, ba za mu iya ganin haikali kamar yadda ya aka asali gina. Bayan gani-gani akai-akai kerata da kuma sāke gina, amma saboda da yawa daga shi ya canza. A gini na babban coci gina a kan wurin, inda tsohon katako coci da aka gina a 1219.

Cathedral Dome Cathedral (Tallinn), gina a 1240. Rabin karni daga baya, an yanke shawarar a kan na farko maimaitawa na sufi. Da zuwan da XV karni haikali so remake da Basilica. A 1648, akwai wani m wuta, a lokacin da kudu hasumiya da aka halaka. Rasa har abada, kuma da yawa na ado na coci. Bayan wadannan abubuwan, bayan shekaru 90 a bayyanar da ginin da aka sanya matsananci bambancin. yammacin hasumiya a cikin Baroque style aka gina a kan shi. Kuma a cikin XIX karni, da Berlin master kafa a wata babbar babban coci sashin jiki.

Yau, da Dome Cathedral yana da uku hasumiyarki. A tsakiyar ɓangare na bagaden ci gaba. A kararrawa hasumiya da aka located a gefen yamma jan hankali.

Cathedral karrarawa

The Dome Cathedral (Tallinn), da adireshin wanda muka nuna a cikin labarin, shi ne sanannen domin ta karrarawa. An located hudu tagulla karrarawa. Biyu suna jefa a cikin XVII karni. Amma kararrawa na Virgin Mary aka dauke cikin shahararrun. Sai ta fitar da wani gajeren lokaci bayan da mummunan wuta da ya faru a cikin coci a 1865. Image na Virgin kuma Child adorns wannan ƙararrawa. Kuma a garesu daga fuskar Ruhu Mai kwarzana waka a Jamus.

M farfado sauran kaya

The Dome Cathedral (Tallinn) a kan iyakarta da yake riƙe da dama musamman farfado. Ciki da coci housed yawa addini abubuwa da aka halitta da manyan sculptors, jewelers kuma artists daga waɗanda sau. A cikin zuciya na coci ne da bagaden, wanda shi ne a karshen da XVII karni sanya K. Ackerman. Daga cikin Masterpieces wannan master a cikin babban coci a can ne ma wata sassaka Musa da Dokoki Goma. Jamus artist E. Gebhardt fentin bagaden zane.

Cathedral na Virgin Mary a cikin ganuwar rike biyu lodges. Daya an sanya a cikin wani classic style da kuma mallakar Patkul iyali. Na biyu shi ne yankin Manteyffel iyali da kuma sanya a cikin Baroque style. By da musamman farfado shrine nasa da kuma bagaden da Virgin Mary, kazalika da fuskar Yesu Almasihu, wanda aka kira "Ku zo gare ni."

A manyan yawan kaburbura na sanannen tarihi Figures kuma an samu a cikin ganuwar da wuraren bauta. Alal misali, zubar da sanannen navigator Admiral Kruzenshtern daga Rasha. Kuma a cikin ginshiki na abu, akwai fiye da ɗari da tombstones allon cewa nema daga XIII - XVIII ƙarni. Bugu da kari, akwai ake adana makamai da kuma epitaphs na tarihi personages.

Special ambaci cancanci Dome Cathedral sashin jiki. Shi ne sanannen domin ta marmari sauti da aka dauke su a Tallinn, daya daga cikin mafi kyau. Yau, da coci ne wani kayan aiki sanya a 1878 da master F. Ladegastom a Berlin.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da babban coci

Duk wani yawon shakatawa a Tallinn nufi ziyarar da Duomo, wanda yake riƙe game da yawa ban sha'awa facts. Saboda haka, da dogon tarihi na yi ya nuna cewa baya da zuwa hawa matakala, kuma haka ya yiwu a shigar da coci. Yanzu, a ƙofar janye daga mutane saukowa. Wannan bayani da cewa a kusa da babban coci akwai wani al'adu Layer.

Akwai wani labari da cewa shi ne kusan a kusa da ƙofar wata babbar ma'aikata sanya wani dutsen kabari. Ya binne a ƙasa sanannen mai son 'yan mata Otto Johan Tuva, wanda ta haifa da sunan barkwanci na Tallinn ta Don Juan. Ya ke sosai m kafin mutuwarsa kuma ya umarce shi ya binne shi a kusa da ƙofar babban coci. Kamar haka ya yi fatan cewa ya tattakewa da toka, da townspeople zai gafarta masa zunubansa. Akwai ka'idar, da kuma cewa Otto tambayi don ya binne shi a ƙofar, kuma ya iya yin duba karkashin skirts na mata bayan mutuwa.

kide

Wuce yarda da aka sani a yau Dome Cathedral a Tallinn. Organ kide a nan ne mai ban mamaki. Kuma suka yi ƙi rare duk kan Estonia. Kuma yawon bude ido, da kuma 'yan asalin kansu a kai a kai zo coci don samun jin dadi daga wadannan muradi. Entrance zuwa ga taron halin kaka ne kawai biyar kudin Tarayyar Turai. Domin wannan kudi, mutane na iya for awa to ji dadin dada kyau music, wanda shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau abubuwan a cikin birnin.

Open to duk

Idan kun kasance a cikin shakka game da ko shi ya sa hankalta to ajiyan yawon shakatawa a Tallinn, kada ku yi shakka - wannan birni ne daraja ziyara. Kuma musamman sa'an nan, ganin Dome Cathedral, na karshe da ta ƙarni, kuma ya tsira fiye da daya bala'i. Yau, shi ne majestic da kyau. An tsara domin bauta, kuma domin da parishioners, waɗanda suka yi ĩmãni, a cikin mai kyau da kuma neman alheri.