Tarik Arzamas: taƙaitaccen bayanin, photo

A kananan Rasha birnin Arzamas aka located in Nizhny Novgorod, 112 km kudu na Nizhny Novgorod. Wannan Municipality, wanda aka bai wa tare da matsayi na birnin gundumar.

Arzamas dade shahara ga fatauci a cikin dabbõbin ni'ima, gurasa, albasa da kuma mashahuri Arzamas geese. Bugu da kari, birnin fara yin fata da kuma sanya su daban-daban kayayyakin. ARZAMAS shahara Rasha fata fitar dashi to France, Jamus, Ingila. A birnin ci gaba cikin sauri.

Special heyday sai ya samu, a cikin XIX karni, don haka shi ne a yanzu sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin Golden Age na Arzamas. By da XIX karni a birnin 36 majami'u, mafi yawan abin da aka hallaka a lokacin Soviet zamanin aka gina shi. Yanzu birnin hukumomi na kokarin mai da abin da mafi amenable ga sabuntawa. A wani lokaci akwai jita-jita cewa, birnin da yake faruwa a kunshe a cikin Golden Zobe na Rasha, amma shi bai faru ba. Duk da wannan, yawon bude ido zo nan a kowace rana suke so su ganin babban jan hankali na Arzamas. Motocin da baƙi yawanci zo a cikin Cathedral Square, inda tsaye da Cathedral na iyãma - alama ce ta Arzamas. Daga wannan lokaci da muka fara gano birnin.

Jan hankali na birnin Arzamas: taƙaitaccen bayanin

¡Iyãma Cathedral a birnin da aka gina a cikin girmamawa ga babbar nasara a kan Faransa a 1812. A gina wannan gagarumin gini dauki biyar da rabi miliyan tubalin 1,000 cubic mita juji tafi a kan tushe na 165 ton na baƙin ƙarfe aka yi amfani. Ginin da aka tsara da Mihaila Korinfskogo - almajiri daga cikin shahararrun m A. N. Voronihina. ¡Iyãma Cathedral - shi ne, lalle, babban ado na gari. An gina a kan wani tsauni, daidaituwa kammala abun da ke ciki na tsakiyar garin square.

Tarik Arzamas, wanda shi ne haƙĩƙa idan akwai ¡iyãma Cathedral, gigice baƙi da su asali. Idan ka duba a Haikali daga nesa, mun ga cewa ta Dome towered sama da dukan coci da gine-gine na birnin. A babban coci da aka gina a cikin siffar wani Greek giciye. A fadi da tsawon na 64 mita da kuma tsawo - 47 mita. Pediments cikin Haikali suna yi wa ado da manyan murals na Littafi Mai Tsarki al'amuran. A Soviet sau, babban coci shirya ya tarwatsa wani zanga-zanga na gida mazauna ba su yarda da yin haka. Haikali kawai rufe. A tsakiyar 1948, shi koma sabis. A shekara ta 2009, sarki Kirill ziyarci babban coci.

Cathedral Square

Cathedral Square - wani al'adu da tarihi da cibiyar. Ga suna located shahara jan hankali Arzamas Nizhny Novgorod yankin. Bugu da kari ga babban coci, mun kasance magana game da a kan square ne Church of Our Lady.

Akwai kuma wani abin tunawa ga VI Lenin a wani jin dadi square. A cikin square ne ko da yaushe mai yawa mutane - 'yan asalin zo nan don ziyarci haikalin, tafi cin kasuwa ko kawai shakata a wurin shakatawa.

Sufi na St. Nicholas

Mutane da yawa jan hankali arzamasa ne wuraren ibada. Wannan St. Nicholas sufi (mace), located in tsakiyar birnin. Yana da aka kafa ta da wani Ivan Grozny a 1580. Tun daga nan, da sufi gudana har 1924. Ta sa'an nan shared da rabo daga dukkan makarantun - sabon hukuma rufe sufi.

A shekarar 1994 sufi da aka koma zuwa ga Orthodox Church. Yau akwai rayuwa 40 nuns, biyu haikalin aiki: a cikin girmamawa ga Uwar Allah, kuma a cikin girmamawa Mai Tsarki Theophany. The sufi yana da wani fairly manyan library. Convent nuns tsaro a cikin ƴan birnin aiki sansanin.

coci na Epiphany

Tarik Arzamas, photos na wanda za ka iya gani a wannan labarin, sau da yawa da nasaba, guda labarin. Wani misali na wannan - Church na Epiphany, wanda aka located a kan ƙasa na Nikolaev sufi. Game da farkon na gina Haikali akwai da dama iri, amma mafi m ya gaya cewa coci da aka gina a shekarar 1811. Da mawallafa na aikin kasance gida gine-ginen.

Tun lokacin da ginin da aka gina sau biyar, da kuma kowane maimaitawa ƙara sabon gine-gine da siffofin zuwa gare shi. Mutane da yawa jan hankali a birnin Arzamas sha'awan da gabagadi da gine-gine da mafita. Alal misali, Church na Epiphany ne biyu-labarin layout. A cikin farko bene akwai Kwayoyin a cikin abin da marasa lafiya rayuwa nuns, da kuma wani asibiti coci, da kuma na biyu - da Church na Epiphany. Church daidai daidai a cikin sauran abun da ke ciki na Cathedral Square.

Museum of Rasha Patriarchate

Wannan abu ne mai ban aikin na Nizhny Novgorod archdiocese na Orthodox Church da kuma tarihi da kuma gine-gine da kayan gargajiya a Nizhny Novgorod. Wannan shi ne na musamman lãbãri (da daya kadai a duniya), wanda shi ne gaba ɗaya duqufar da rai na Rasha Jikoki. A gidan kayan gargajiya ya fara ta aikin a watan Agusta 2013. Farfado collections nuna tarihin patriarchate, ciki har da Soviet lokaci, a lokacin da rai na coci yana cike da zalunci. Mafi yawa daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya tanada rayuwa tsarkinsa sarki Sergius, wanda aka haifa a Arzamas.

Tuna wadanda ke fama da Yuni 4, 1988

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido da ziyartar birnin Arzamas Nizhny Novgorod yankin, da gani dangantaka da 1988 bala'i na shekara, yin wani karfi ra'ayi. A wannan mummunan day 9 hours minti 32 a tashar jirgin birnin fashe uku da motoci da fasaha fashewar abubuwa. Su duka nauyi ya 121 ton. A fashewa da aka karfi da cewa a bakin dutse tare da diamita na 53 mita da kuma zurfin 26 mita. The tsãwa kalaman halakar da gine-gine a wani radius na biyu kilomita. Tashin hankalin ya kashe 91 mutane da kuma jikkata 1,500.

A wannan matakin (9.32) bayar da umarnin rike da Agogon a tunawa tunawa. Akwai karkashin Dome na ɗakin sujada tsaye kararrawa cewa sauti a cikin memory daga cikin wadanda ke fama da bala'i. TsarkinSa tunawa Bishop Iliya.

House-Museum of A. Gaidar

Yanzu kaga ka wasu al'adu karin bayanai na Arzamas. Akwai daya ne kawai a cikin wannan kasa gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya na A. Gaidar. Yana da aka bude a 1967. A wallafe-wallafen-tunawa gidan kayan gargajiya kunshi uku ƙungiyoyin: tunawa da yau da kullum, da wallafe-wallafen da kuma gidan kayan gargajiya PM Gorky.

A tsakiyar gari ne a wallafe-wallafen gidan kayan gargajiya na marubuci. An located a cikin ginin, inda iyali amfani ga rayuwa Golikov (sunan marubuci). Wannan biyu-storey gidan da aka gina a cikin marigayi XIX karni da kuma mallakar wani bafada P.P.Scherbakovu. A marigayi 80-ies na XIX karni ta zama dukiya to AI Babaykin, a daya daga cikin fuka-fuki wani iyalin nan gaba marubuci. A nan sai ya ciyar da yara da kuma samartaka Gaidar. A cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ba za ka iya ganin real abu, wanda da zarar mallakar iyali na Tatyana Golikova: tableware, furniture, na sirri mallakarmu duka daga cikin iyaye.

Har ila yau a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ba za ka iya samun matsahi na saba da rubuce-rubucen, hotuna, takardu. A tsaye saukin gano girma al'ada boys da kuma mayar da shi a cikin wani real marubuci dan jarida. A cikin tsakiyar babban tini na Park Al'adu da wasanni Arzamas a 1966. Arkadiyu Gaydaru tunawa: sculptor kuma m J. Struchkova V. Zeldman.

Balahonihinskaya kogo

Halitta Tarik Arzamas a cikin wannan labarin ne Balahonihinskaya kogon. Shi yana da wani yanki daga game da 54 kadada. An located a gabashin haihuwa gypsum quarry a wata m bango. Kogon yana da wani kunkuntar ƙofar, wajen kama wani tsaguwa wanda tsawon shi ne 2.5 mita. Jikin kogo aka fashe a cikin mutum tubalan na yammancin duniya. Yana rawanin babban zauren da aka nuna a cikin cikakke sarai ruwa mai gudãna a kasan shafin kogon.

A zafin jiki ne ba fi 3 digiri. A wannan kogon da yake halitta da kaya tsarin bayyana stalactites stalagmites stalactites ginshikan da labule mai rufi bluish kankara. A tsakiyar dakin Ponor diverge upwardly. Dukan su suna da alaka da dogon karkashin kasa galleries. A total tsawon daga kogon - 48 kilomita, matsakaicin tsawo - 3 mita. A cikin dogon corridor za a iya gano zana hotunan, su tsawo ne fiye da 50 santimita.

A ƙofar kogon, a lokacin rani kankara tsakiya ya narke, kafa kananan stalactites a baka. Balahonihinskaya kogo har yanzu talauci gane saboda babban sha'awa tsakanin kwararru.

eiffel hasumiya

Abu ne mai wuya wani daga yawon bude ido na karatu Arzamas, ana sa ran ganin Eiffel Tower a nan. Wannan kyau kwarai yi, sosai m kananan kwafin daga cikin shahararrun Tsarin ayi a gabashin birnin, kusa da Commercial College. Yana da aka gina a shekarar 2012 dalibai a karkashin shugabanci na Sergei Brodin, wanda ta yi ciki da aikin.

Awesome replica gina a sikelin 1:40. Height da gini - takwas mita. Eiffel ta shahara halittar canjawa wuri zuwa karami daki-daki, wanda a nan, kamar yadda a cikin na asali 18036 raka'a. Yarda, wadannan jan hankali arzamasa iya mamaki har ma da mafi gogaggen matafiyi.

Monument internationalists

Dole ne in ce cewa mazauna birnin suna sosai ƙaunar da kuma kula da a mai kyau yanayin jan hankali Arzamas, ko da kuwa da shekaru, tarihi da kuma al'adu darajar. Tare da trepidation, sun kasance a wani abin tunawa ga sojoji-internationalists - 'yan'uwanmu countrymen wanda ya ba rayukansu a Afghanistan da kuma Chechnya. Wannan abin tunawa, located a kan titi Kalinin, ko da yaushe sa sabo furanni.