Ta yaya hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska domin a mutum?

Ba kowa ba ne ya sani cewa hydrogen sulfide da muke fuskanta quite sau da yawa. Kusan kowa ya san game da wanzuwar hydrogen sulfide kafofin. Ruwa daga gare su na kwalba shiga cikin free kasuwa. Yawa daga cikin mu a kan kansa himma ko a likita ya umarta samu hydrogen sulfide baho. A manyan Metropolitan yankunan da samar, wanda yake shi ne byproduct daga cikin abu. Ko Muscovites, shi ya faru sosai jin ta wari. Amma ka taba yi tunani game da ko hydrogen sulfide ga wani mutum m? Kuma idan haka ne, a cikin abin da yawa? Ka yi kokarin fahimtar.

Mẽne ne - hydrogen sulfide

Bude littafi sunadarai, zai iya gano cewa hydrogen sulfide - mai hydrogen sulfide (H ₂ S). Yana da wani gas ba tare da launi, amma tare da wani dadi da dandano da wani m wari kamar na banza qwai. The ruwa dissolves sosai mugun, amma sosai a barasa. Mutum fiye da iska, amma shi ne m fiye da ruwa. A nan ne ta sinadaran da jiki Properties. ko hydrogen sulfide ne m? Babu shakka. Wannan gas ne sosai guba, flammable. Amma duk da wannan ne kawai a cikin manyan yawa. A cikin kananan allurai, da sinadaran amfani da likitoci a amince. Wajibi ne ga al'ada aiki na zuciya da jini, ba tare da shi akwai wani erection, shi ne mai kyau antispasmodic, da muhimmanci ga juyayi tsarin da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. A rashi na hydrogen sulfide hadarin zuciya harin yawaita, Alzheimer ta da Parkinson. Ingested shi ba zai iya kawai via da numfashi fili, amma kuma ta hanyar da pores na fata, shafi na m zuwa gare shi. Saboda haka cewa hydrogen sulfide baho (waɗanda suka rubuta su likita) ne da amfani da kuma cikakken lafiya.

Ina hydrogen sulfide da aka dauka

A yanayi, wannan abu yana kunshe ne a cikin kananan yawa a cikin iskar gas, wani ɓangare na hade gas da kuma, abin mamaki, akwai hanji gas a cikin mutane da kuma dabbobi masu shayarwa. Amma a volcanic watsi da shi sosai. An kafa inda rot sunadaran dauke da cysteine ko methionine. A cikin birane, mãsu laifi na ta bayyana karya ko rauni Tsarin da magani ta yin amfani da hydrogen sulfide a samar, ko waɗanda a cikin abin da abu ne mai ta-samfurin. Lokacin da wadannan kamfanonin auku gas watsi, duk kewayen a cikin iska ne m "kamshi" rududdugaggu qwai, da kuma mutane ne outraged. Ta yaya hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska? Kawai idan cewa Ganĩma cikin yanayi?

Lokacin da yana da guba

Hydrogen sulfide yana daya alama: wari hanci da shi iya kawai a lokacin da iska a cikin dukan zuwa 0.03 micrograms / cubic mita. A high yawa, da alama musaki mu olfactory rabe, da kuma ba mu ji wani m wari. Saboda haka, a daya hannun yana da kyau mu ji wari da na banza qwai. A taro na game da 1000 g / cu. m iska zo kusa take mutuwa. Intermediate yawa haifar da cututtuka daban-daban, misali, idan sun dauke 75 micrograms / cubic mita. m ci gaba mashako (fara halayyar tari) da kuma keratoconjunctivitis, a 375 mcg / cc. m faruwa na huhu edema. Wannan shi ne abin da yake da ha ari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska. Hakika, 'yan daga cikin gari, jin gaba saki da hanci, rushes da su domin auna taro. Ina tsammani shi ne yiwu kuma a wata jiha na kiwon lafiya.

Abin da ya faru a wani m (m) lamba tare da hydrogen sulfide

Hakika, hydrogen sulfide ba a cikin iska, duk m. Amma musamman sha daga gare shi, da hakar gwal, mai, metallurgical, sinadaran da kuma ma'aikata na sukari masana'antu, matatun mai, masana'antu, wadda samar da littafin Cellophane, kuma rayon. Ta yaya hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska domin a mutum a lamba tare da gas na dogon lokaci?

A mutane aiki a m aikin da kuma mai rai daga gare su a cikin nan da nan kusanci, likitoci gano:

-hronicheskie keratoconjunctivitis (inflamed Jihar cornea da conjunctiva).

- huhu matsaloli (m mashako) da kuma hanci (rhinitis).

- gastrointestinal cuta.

- m unexplainable ciwon kai.

- rashin barci.

- dizziness da kuma m rashin makamashi.

- ƙara sweating.

- hypotension.

- matalauta ci.

- fata cututtuka (eczema, dermatitis).

Bayan isar da jini samfurori samu Anisocytosis, monocytosis anemia.

A tsawon lokaci, da mutane suke yi yin amfani da su da wari daga rududdugaggu qwai, amma ba shi da wani sakamako a kan inganta kiwon lafiya.

Mene ne daban-daban digiri na guba

Karsh a iska dauke da hydrogen sulfide, za a iya tsanani lalace. Musamman idan gas maida hankali ne high. Ta yaya hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska? Yau alama da dama digiri na guba.

1. Easy. bayyanar cututtuka:

• kona, zafi a cikin idanu.
• watering.
• hangula daga haske kafofin;
• retching.
• na kullum tari.
• runny hanci.

2. Average. By da muka ambata a sama siffofin suna kara da cewa:

• ciwon kai.
• profuse amai, tashin zuciya.
• dizziness.
• mai tsanani rauni ko, conversely, da zumudi.
• daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi ne karye.

3. Tã. bayyanar cututtuka:

• cyanotic kama.
• amai.
• hašari mai cutarwa.
• zuciya kari disturbances.

Mai tsananin guba iya kai wa ga coma, da kuma a wasu lokuta m.

magani

Mene ne hydrogen sulfide da kuma hatsari fiye da shi ne a yanzu bayyananne. Amma abin da idan kun yi wani mutum hũra smelly gas? A m guba wajibi ne a tabbatar da:

• net inflow na sabo ne iska.
• zaman lafiya.
• analgesics.
• shafa fuska da boric acid.
• drip cikin idanun Novocain da epinephrine.
• bitamin da kuma ƙarfe shirye-shirye.

A matsakaici da kuma mai tsanani siffofin da mãsu haƙuri a hawa zuwa asibiti. Magani ne da za'ayi da igiyar jini injections tare da ko dai blue mitilenovym hromosmonom, wasu kwayoyi. Idan cyanosis, zuciya rashin cin nasara, zuciya kari disturbances sanya maganin kafeyin allura kordamina, norepinephrine. Lokacin da coma yi reanimated far.

rigakafin

m tsarin amsa kiran shi m ga m zuwa hydrogen sulphide jiki a kananan yawa. A mahimmin juzu'in shi karya up cikin sulfur da sulfates da baya excreted da kodan. A exhalation daukan game 7% na shigowa gas. Sanin yadda za hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin iska, ma'aikata na kamfanonin kamata amfani sirri m kayan aiki (respirators), sha yau da kullum da kiwon lafiya da Nazarin kuma bi da dukan aminci dokoki. A irin wannan Enterprises dole ne iko a kan mutuncin samar matakai da kuma yarda da muhalli da bukatun.

Duk iya nuna hydrogen sulfide ma'aunai a cikin Apartment. Don yin wannan, akwai na musamman da na'urorin, kamar kananan da kuma sauki amfani ANKAT-7631. Musammam zai yiwu a bayar da wani sauti alama a lokacin da wucewa m (sa) gas dabi'u. Zaka kuma iya amfani da sabis na musamman dakunan gwaje-gwaje.

ko hatsari hydrogen sulfide a cikin Black Sea

Na'am, m, idan na taso kan ruwa a zurfin 150 mita ko fiye, inda babu rai fãce kwayoyin. Shi ne, akwai, kusa da gaba da mu ƙaunataccen Black Sea, "splashing" shi ne wani - da hydrogen sulphide. A nisa daga Coast, da hadari zurfin rage-rage, kai a cikin tsakiyar yankin up to 50 mita. Hydrogen sulfide, ko da yake wuta fiye ruwa, da farfajiya bai tashi ba. Wannan zai kare daga wannan (bisa ga masana kimiyya) high matsa lamba na babba yadudduka. Duk da haka, wani lokacin akwai wani watsi da kumfa, wanda rinjayar marine rayuwa. Sai taguwar ruwa ta kawo su a bakin cikin manyan yawa. Domin da mutane, wadannan watsi ba hatsari, cikin wani hali, ba tukuna rajista guda guba.

Wasu mutane suna tsoron da fashewa da hydrogen sulfide (misali, ta walƙiya, ko da wani karkashin ruwa volcanic shigowa). Masana kimiyya ya tabbatar da cewa wannan ba zai iya faruwa, tun da zurfin hydrogen sulfide ne a narkar da form.