Shuka na yammacin sahara da kyau fararen furanni - "mata farin ciki." Kula a gida

A cewar National ãyõyi An yi imani da cewa a houseplant "mata farin ciki", ko kuma - Spathiphyllum, zai iya kawo su a Haikalin soyayya da farin ciki. Yana da wani herbaceous perennial tare da duhu kore ganye spiked up to 30 cm. Spathiphyllum ne wakilin iyali Araceae kuma blooming fararen furanni, tattara a Inflorescence-COB.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu so in gaya maka game da asirin girma unpretentious da kyau shuke-shuke da suke da "mata farin ciki." Kula a gida ga shi ta nagarta na wani sayad. A shuka blooms ci gaba snow-fararen furanni, daidai saba da al'ada dakin yanayi kuma yana iya ado da ciki na wani Apartment for da kyau bayyanar.

Spathiphyllum - "mata farin ciki." Kula da gida. Lighting kuma dakin da zazzabi

Idan ka sayi wata flower da kuma ba su san inda su wuri cikin tukunya, zabi wani wuri domin shi a yamma ko kudu taga. A nan, da shuka za su ji da kyau da kuma m Bloom, maimakon a kan arewa taga. Ko da yake Spathiphyllum an sulhunta da rashin lighting, yin amfani da su cikin inuwar gefe. Ya fi son diffused haske, don haka a zafi weather shi ne kyawawa pritenyat daga kai tsaye haskoki na rana. "Female farin ciki" unpretentious kuma zazzabi yanayi na shuka. Its tabbatarwa yana nufin rike da dakin da zazzabi ko'ina cikin shekara a cikin kewayon 18 ° C - 23 ° C. Yana ba ya bukatar sanyi a cikin hunturu kakar, kamar yadda ya bayyana a sauran lokaci. Babban abu - ba don shuka zafi fiye da kima ko overcooling da kuma kare shi daga zayyana, wanda shi ba zai iya bear.

"Mata da farin ciki." Kula a gida: Bukatun zuwa ga ƙasa a lokacin saukowa da dasawa

Repotting shuke-shuke nuna sau ɗaya a shekara, bayar da cewa tukunyar - karamin, kasa da 18 cm a diamita. Idan da damar ya fi girma - za a iya transplanted sau daya a cikin shekaru da dama, amma lokaci zuwa lokaci Ana ɗaukaka babba Layer na substrate. Don resettle a cikin sabon wiwi ne kyawawa spring furanni dakin "mata farin ciki." na transplanted shuka kula ne ba daban-daban daga saba. New gona ya zama haske da sako-sako da. Yana da kyawawa don yin substrate na takin cakuda takardar duniya, peat, gawayi, da kuma ƙara kananan adadin yashi. Good zabi ga Spathiphyllum da substrate softwood duniya, humus, leaf ƙasa, peat da yashi (duk da sinadaran sassa biyu, fãce karshe daya - yana daukan wani sashi). Zaka kuma iya saya shirye-sanya potting ƙasa domin dasa. A kasa na tukunya ake bukata ya zama sa magudanun: a Layer na pebbles ko kumbura lãka.

"Female farin ciki": kula a gida (watering da kuma ciyar da)

Humidification substrate ya kamata a matsakaici da kuma na yau da kullum. A shuka ba zai iya cika, ko da ganye an rufe shi da launin ruwan kasa spots, kuma a kowane hali ba za a iya overdry - shi yiwuwa mutuwa. Spathiphyllum fi son high zafi, sabili da haka ya zama dole su fesa daga sprinkler a kullum, da kuma sau daya a mako yi wanka a karkashin wani dumi shawa. Tare da ganyen wani shuka shi ne kyawawa don cire ƙura tare da wani damp zane. Fed "Female farin ciki" taki domin na cikin gida shuke-shuke da za a iya samu kuma saya a flower shop. A cikin flowering zamani ba manta game da phosphorus da potassium hadi, a cikin tsawon aiki girma - game da nitrogen.

Flower "mata farin ciki." Kula a gida - haifuwa

Idan kana so ka shuka Spathiphyllum a gida, yana yiwuwa su yi wannan ta rarraba rhizomes. The aiki aka yi a gaba Transfer: shuka m cire daga tukwane, cire wuce haddi da ƙasa rhizome hannuwansu da raba cikin da dama sassa haka cewa kowane samu gutsure sauran uku takardar. Bayan nan, da raba sassa na shuke-shuke suna dasa a kananan mutum kwantena da kuma kula da su kamar yadda na al'ada adult shuke-shuke - shayar, fesa da kuma hadu.