T-5000. T-5000 Orsis - high ainihin maharbi bindiga

Abin da ƙungiyoyi kada da siloviki, ji "maharbi bindiga T-5000"? Babu shakka, m, saboda maharbi bindiga ne wajaba dauke da "sarauniya" tsakanin sauran kananan makamai. " Wani sabon tsarin "Orsis" - bayyananne nasarar Rasha makamai, wanda ya kawo gida maharbi makamai ga matakin da mafi m kasa da kasa.

Yana yana a duniya dabara damar don taimaka tabbatar da cewa ayyukan soji a kowane lokaci, a kowane yanayi. Maharbi, dauke da makamai da shi, shi ne iya nan da nan za a fara gudanar da wani fama manufa. Shi ne iya tabbatar da daidaita makamai buga da abokan gaba a nesa na daya da rabi kilomita ba tare da kafin fasaha horo da kuma gyara.

Da bukatar sojojin a cikin sabon maharbi bindiga

Tuna da labarin. T 5000 maye gurbin da bindiga SvD. Bindiga Dragunova ci gaba a cikin 60s gidajen 7,62 mm zuwa 54 mm. An iyakance a kewayo - har zuwa tsakiyar nesa. Sighting kewayon - 400m - bar shi a yi amfani da yadda ya kamata a cikin yãƙi daga cikin XX karni.

Duk da haka, a cikin XXI karni ya canza manufar sniping. Sai ya zama ainihin harbe-harben nesa na 1 km. Bisa kimiyyar lissafi, domin ya fi girma versions, bi da bi, shi wajibi ne don ƙara zamo. Duk da haka, a yi, wannan mataki ne in mun gwada Dragunov bindigogi tabbatar unpromising.

Da fari dai, gyara SVDK, "wasa" a karkashin harsashi 9 mm, da kara nauyi, fiye da sakamakon a gunaguni da gajiya makasa daga harbi daga m jihohi. Duk da haka, babban drawback ya "boye" a cikin harsashi, ci gaba da William Brenekke a farkon XX karni. Jamus gunsmith samfurin da suboptimal for dogon zangon harbi rabo: zumunta manyan taro na harsashi a gwada da kananan hannun riga. Haka kuma, da samar da makamashi na propellant gas ne kasa zuwa harbe-harben kewayon fiye da 400 m.

Rasha designers fara fahimtar cewa aikin banza ne kara zamanintar da IRS. Duniya maharbi bindigogi (Jamus DSR - 1, M-110 American, Isra'ila M-89 SR, English L-96) ya riga ya haye shãmaki 1 sniping km. Wannan shi ne wucin gadi na dabara amfani ya kamata a shafe.

Samar da wata Basic ciniki

Domin dabara tallafawa ayyukan da ake bukata m bindiga, m ga cewa daga cikin mafi kyau waje samfurori. "Survey Systems" kungiyar kamfanonin sanya halittar wani mai saka jari "Orsis" sha'anin wanda manufa ya gina wani Rasha maharbi bindiga T 5000. A "Orsis" kamfanin ( "Weapon System") aka gane cikakken samar da sake zagayowar: daga samar da duk cikakkun bayanai zuwa taron na bindiga.

Samar da ma'aikata da karshen shekarar 2011 kammala mafi muhimmanci aiki - to kai da matakin da mafi kyau waje kayayyaki. A cewar Alexander Kostin, shugaban hulda da jama'a na GK "Survey Systems" a yanzu lokaci nuna irin wannan matakin na ba fiye da biyar kamfanoni a duniya.

akwati

Daya daga cikin abubuwan da fasaha abũbuwan amfãni "Orsisa" shi ne yin amfani da m high quality-bakin karfe gami. Duk da haka, shi ya kasance ba su isa ba. Bayan duk, mafi kyau maharbi bindigogi na duniya sun fi mayar saboda da daidaici halaye kara sabon.

nan da nan shigar da masana'antu sabon kara: a takaice da kuma zafin hanyar da aka zaba. Rasha makamai haye a kan su dornirovaniya zuwa sau daya-Shpalernaya planing CNC na'ura. Wadannan kayan aikin da aka halicce da taimakon Jamus da kuma Swiss masana da kuma gyara. Developers ba su da harkokin da dabaran. Masomin samar da wani threaded Rasha inji sun Birtaniya na da takwarorinsu domin single-izinin sabon. Su "kwakwalwa kuma zuciya" ya na musamman da CNC da "Survey Systems". A sakamakon haka, - haihuwa na wani sabon fasaha a wanda wani sabawa daga ainihin daidaito na kasa da biyu microns.

Cikin akwati na sabon maharbi bindigogi sanye take da a tsaye dales don samar da ƙarin rigidity kuma sanyaya. An muhimmanci, daki-daki na wani makami ne mai uku-jam'iyya muzzle birki-compensator a-gidan cin "Orsis". Lokacin da sniping a tsawon nisa m muzzle birki, yayin da kara da harbe-harben kewayo.

Slide kungiyar. Biyu bambance-bambancen karatu na bindigogi

Carbine t 5000 nasa ne a aji na "dabara bindiga." A zamani dabara, kamar yadda aka ambata, ya shafi cikin sniping kamar yadda talakawan nesa (400-500 mita), da kuma nĩsa (game da 1 km).

A dangane da gabatar ba, da zanen kaya miƙa biyu na asali zabin. A farko (srednedistantsionnom) tare da wani misali nunin kungiyar, lasafta a karkashin Tutar 7,62 mm harsashi. Biyu rungumi (dalnedistantsionny) ne halin da dogon aron kungiyar hidima 8,58 mm harsashi "Magnum".

Kara sighting kewayon cimma ta kara zuwa darajar 8,58 mm zamo harsashi 69 mm.

Wani babban rabo ya zane cewa Rasha maharbi bindigogi T 5000 sun karu aminci a aiki. Daya bangaren da cimma kashi 30 cikin dari gefe na nunin dangi da matsa lamba a cikin gwaje-gwaje. By zafi magani (quenching) an kara karko na nunin aka gyara sanya daga bakin karfe. Special EDM yarda da su ba su da wani high-daidaici na sarari na lissafi girma.

jawo

Fasali mai jawo T 5000 da aka sanya da dama da kayayyakin. zafi magani ƙarfafa bakin karfe da ake amfani da yi na goyon bayan firam. Ciki sassa sanya daga karfe sa 40 x 13 (daga wanda nuna scalpels). A cover da aka yi da wani titanium gami. The inji aka ware, sauki, abin dogara, mai sauƙi a gyara.

Ƙi da kuma kokarin domin jawo inji Hunter tsarin ne 1-1.5 kg. kuma ga Varmint - 0,5-0,9 kg.

Saukaka ga maharbin

Bindiga Orsis T-5000, kamar yadda furuci da masana, don samun dadi ga wani maharbi. Hannun harbi ba tare da danniya da ake located a kan rike da bindiga, daidaitacce butt sauƙi adapts wa anthropometry. Lokacin da canja wurin da makamai zuwa stowed jihar na butt ne retracted a cikin shugabanci da kuma kulla tare da wani musamman Magnetic sakata. Planck Pikattini damar yin amfani da Tantancewar gani (game da su za a tattauna a kasa).

Duk da haka, abin da yake mafi muhimmanci saukaka wa T-5000 ga wani maharbi? A cikin yãƙi Properties, barin yin hadaddun fama manufa yadda ya kamata. An mamaki sulhunta makanikai da kuma, bi da bi, sami babban daidaito halaye. Technology Glass-kwanciya Rama tasiri karfin juyi daga wucewa harsasai, da karfi exerted a kan sukurori cewa rike da akwati a cikin gado, da recoil karfi. Saboda da musamman epoxy gado a karkashin ƙofar kungiyar (wanda, a gaskiya, da ake kira "kwanciya-Glass"), shi ne tabbatar da kafaffen fit ga gado, kuma a sakamakon, a kan lokaci, "ba karya gani".

A bindiga ne ergonomic, bayar da marar ƙarfi kudi na sama, da kuma, ba ko kadan, to wannan bayan harbe-harben gani ya zauna a kan manufa. A karshen ne mai muhimmanci domin ganin sakamakon da harbe-harben, saboda harbe-harben kudi (20 akai-akai da minti) ba ka damar yin wani karin harbi ya kashe.

The zane da kuma cika halaye

Samar da wani sanyata tsarin bindiga T 5000 ne classified kamar yadda ninka cajin aron kungiyar, sanye take da biyu gaban daina fada. Yana sanye take da wani longitudinally-juyawa aron kusa, ganga da kuma jawo inji sanya daga bakin karfe. Metal sassa na makamai tsara yadda Matte shafi lalacewa-resistant, blued (Cerakote), da ci gaban da kamfanin "Nik-Industries".

Aluminum gami shi ne abu domin yin akwatin na T-5000. Daidaici maharbi bindiga gani da aka bayar a jerin "12 zuwa 56" a karfe multilayer mai rufi ruwan tabarau da kuma hana ruwa. Its halaye ne: 12-Musulunci karuwa, kuma 56 mm diamita ruwan tabarau.

Domin dare sniping bugu da žari shigar Wurin «NSV-80"

A general, wannan maharbi bindiga, samar a cikin iri biyu, yana da wadannan yi halaye (ga. Table 1).

Table 1. T 5000, halaye

bindiga gwajin

Ya nuna cewa hukuma gabatar da sabuwar kafa T 5000? High-daidaici maharbi bindiga a karon farko a hukumance nuna da yãƙi Properties fada na 2011 a Sabunta International Nunin na makamai a Nizhny Tagil. Wadannan zanga-zanga, an gane a Rasha da kuma duniya gwani a sniping Dmitry Semizorov. Manufofi positioned a kan layin da 540, 300 da kuma mita 100.

da gwajin da harbe-harben da sakamakon tabbatar da fiye da nasara. Nasarawa Center tsananin zo daidai da cibiyar da manufa. Wannan aka yuwuwa ta da zane fasali gabatar da kwararru na "Survey Systems": wani m tsarin na sakawa na da harsashi a cikin harbe-harben inji da gangan-madaidaici daidaita da bindiga, wanda ya kai ga gaskiya cewa sama faruwa tsananin horizontally, ba kai da gani a kan manufa. Kula harsasai da sighting layi a nesa na 100 m, kazalika a Jamus DSR-1 bindiga ne kawai 'yan millimeters. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa haka ya kamata wanda aka gabatar "Orsis" T 5000 reviews tattara tabbatacce kuma Rasha anti-yan ta'adda da kuma musamman 'yan raka'a nan da nan ya so ya riƙi shi a kan jirgin.

ƙarshe

A watan Yuni na shekarar 2012, a gasar cin kofin duniya sniping a Hungary dauki farko wuri Rasha "Alpha", bauta tare da m maharbi bindigogi "Orsis" T 5000. A wannan shekara da ta zama da makami da sojoji da kuma anti-tsõro musamman karfi raka'a. Bugu da kari, an samar da sayarwa.

Shin, yanã da wani kasawan? Na dogon lokaci da muka yi kokarin nemo su a kan yanar-gizo. Gaskiya, shi bai yi aiki ba. Buga da kawai biyu shawarwari don zanen kaya. Na farko shi ne gyara da yanke-kashe tsakanin "yanzu" Chuck, watau yi a cikin ɗakin kwanana, da kuma na gaba bayan shi. Na biyu (wanda shi ne na ra'ayin wani): kara da mujallar iya aiki.