SKS - SKS-45

SCS 45 - SKS - Soviet carbine, wanda zane da aka ci gaba da m armourer Sergei Simonov. M tallafi carbine da aka gudanar a shekarar 1949. The sosai farko bambancin da SCS 45 da aka sa a cikin sakamako a lokacin da yaki da kuma na mahadi a farkon shekarar 1945. Bayan wannan batu za a iya kira kawai a lokacin da Mai girma Patriotic War aka yi amfani da harsashi zamo 7,62h39 millimeters.

SCS-45. reviews

Mutane da yawa waɗanda suka sayi makami don amfani da shi a matsayin farauta carbine, da fari ga lura da sauki da kuma saboda haka AMINCI na zane. Bugu da kari, da carbine dubi quite m. Bugu da kari, makamai ne don haka sauki faruwa kamar yadda shi ne parsed (kamar a cikin hali na Kalashnikov), da kuma ramukan inda datti iya tara, ba sosai. Wani gagarumin bonus ne m ƙofar akwatin.

Daga cikin shortcomings mutane ta amfani da SCS, emit ba compensator, wadda bisa ga su, ba za ta tsoma baki tare da m wuta. Mutane da yawa SCS model ne factory Laifi a cikin biyu-Shots. Lokacin da kaya kantin sayar da harsasai zama dole don sarrafa dukan tsari, domin wannan aiki shi ne fraught tare da sandan.

SCS-45. kunna

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa da yawa daga magoya carbine zo daga kasashen waje. Musamman prized makami a Amurka saboda da sauki, AMINCI da, ba shakka, cheap. Kullum a West quite yaba da SCS-45. Its farashin ne yawanci $ 120. Dangane da shekara, zai iya haura zuwa 150 daloli ga daya carabiner. Amma yana da lokaci zuwa magana game da kunna makamai.

dabara zažužžukan

Kamar yadda wani waje mai carbine tarawa iya bayar ga dabara mafaka madauri (type "Picatinny dogo"). Manufa zai zama shigarwa na kwalaye daga kumshin, musamman high-ƙarfi kayan. Idan kudi da damar, kada skimp - saya cover tururi jam'iyya, wadda kuma za ta zama ba dabara dutsen. Shi ba zai zama superfluous daidaitacce butt, kazalika da sayan bindiga riko. Wannan duka kit za kudin game da $ 245. Amma a wannan SCS 45 a cikin farauta zai zama da amfani sosai, kuma m makami.

Wani zabin - shigarwa na musamman stock, wanda aka kiyaye shi daga danshi, kuma yana da rufi da kare shi daga scratches. A wannan version ne kuma samuwa ga nuna murfin kuma handguard, wanda aka sanya daga polymeric kayan. Farashin wannan sa ne kasa da 200 daloli.

karkashin SvD

Kammala SCS karkashin bindiga Dragunov kuma dubi sosai ban sha'awa. Butt a cikin wannan canji da aka kare daga scratches da ake ji a shafi a kan shi. Bugu da kari, saboda wannan shi ya zama mafi resistant ga laima. A fore-karshen an vented, da gas kanti tashar cover aka sanya na polymeric kayan. A cikin sharuddan zane za a iya ce cewa nan duk sassa su ne baki. Akwai irin wannan bambancin na $ 220.

Tarihi na halitta

Intermediate harsashi zamo 7,62h39 da aka soma a 1943. A lokaci guda fara aiki a kan ci gaban da wani sabon makami tsarin da zai iya aiki more yadda ya kamata tare da wannan harsashi. The ayyukan da aka dubawa BV Simonov. A gaskiya, ya halitta na farko samfurori da ya carbine gidajen zamo 7,62h39 millimeters a karshen shekarar 1944. Da farko, da carbine da aka ɓullo da Soviet zanen kaya ko da a baya, a cikin tsawon 1940-1941. Sa'an nan kuma akwai wata gasar ga zane na makamin, da kuma Simonov dauki bangare a shi.

Duk da haka, wani sabon bambancin ya yi wasu zane fasali. Wadannan zo ba m nadawa bayoneti, wani sabon zamo harsashi (wanda an riga an akai-akai aka ambata a baya), da m gas tashar. Har ila yau, muzzle birki-compensator a kan sabon model ba ya nan. A rukunin farko na bindigogi kawota ga soja ɓangare na farko Belorussian Front. Wannan ya faru a farkon shekarar 1945.

Bugu da kari, da aiki na farko da makamai da kuma gudanar da wani shakka taken "The kwamfuta". A general, ya kamata a lura da cewa makami da aka gane da masana da gaske dace da aiki. Reviews sun kullum tabbatacce. Amma kafin wani sabon harsashi carbine Simonov SKS-45 gyara ga wani sosai, sosai dogon lokaci. Wannan dade har zuwa karshen shekaru goma. Kawai a shekarar 1949 carbine, musamman ga sabon harsashi da aka soma don amfani a cikin Soviet Army.

Shekaru da dama, kai-loading carbine SCS-45 ya (cikin sharuddan shahararsa) a cikin wannan jeri da RPD na'ura gun da wani Kalashnikov hari bindiga. Duk wadannan model na makamai juna ne reinforcing, cewa ya kamata a lura. Tare da suke rufe da disadvantages kowane irin makami. A matsayin misali, a high yawa daga wuta Kalashnikov hari bindiga, wanda aka halitta saboda wuta bursts.

Saboda haka, short-fuska ne sau da yawa ya karu da tasiri na harbi. Kuma, ba shakka, tare da harbe-harben da wani karamin rukuni na maƙiyi. A SCS nan alfahari saiti layi da ganga (10.5 centimeters da kuma 10 santimita, bi da bi). Wannan shi ne fiye da na Kalashnikov hari bindiga. Saboda haka, da carbine ya fi m ya fi shi. Ba dole ne a ce cewa shotgun kosad da bukatun da shafi cikin hali na harbi da sarrafa kansa loading na'ura.

A karshen 50s

Wannan lokaci da aka alama ta lokutta na daidaituwa na kananan makamai ne a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin sojoji na Soviet Army. Saboda haka, gwamnatin soma a yanke shawara bisa ga abin da sojojin ƙafa raka'a aka sanye take da inji bindigogi maimakon bindigogi. Umurnin yi imani da cewa high yawa daga wuta, peculiar da Kalashnikov hari bindiga, lashe a duel a tacit daidaito SCS a guda harbi. Kamar yadda soja masana, da karshen al'amari, idan aka kwatanta da sauran guda Manuniya AK bai taka muhimmiyar rawa don haka, don haka su za a iya watsi da.

Duk abin da ya, komai da sauyawa aiwatar tafi a cikin dakaru, da kuma SCS daga cikin sojojin ba ta tafi ba don 80s. Kunshi karkarabin Simonov SCS 45 a sabis injiniya sassa, kazalika da mahadi da kuma voennostroitelnyh abu samar mahadi. Wannan, a ka'ida, shi ne ma'ana, tun da hannu a cikin rikicin ba da babban aiki na wadannan raka'a. Yanzu da SKS amfani da wani ~ angare na 'yan bindiga a tsare. Guard na girmamawa da nagarta na ado halaye na bindiga kuma yi amfani da shi a matsayin wani farati da kuma bukukuwan makamai.

fitarwa

SKS 1945 samfurin da aka ma kawota zuwa kasashe a Afrika da Asiya. Akwai aka yi amfani da makamai rikice-rikice da ke faruwa a tarihi lokacin daga 50s a kan 70s. Shi ne ciki har da {asar Vietnam da makamai rikici da kuma Korean War. Carbines kerarre a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, kazalika a kan ƙasa na Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin. A lokacin da makamai a yi amfani da makamai rikici, an gano cewa, SCS ne quite dace da amfani a cikin dace da yanayin damina a cikin Jungle.

Za mu iya cewa da firepower na bindiga doke kan gefen. The abu ne cewa, karo da US Army sojoji tura a cikin jeri cewa sun karami fiye da tasiri kewayon Shots daga carbine Simonov. Mutane da yawa shagunan bindiga waje samfurin sun kasa m-fiye da SCS samfurin a cikin 1945, da kuma shi ya sha nanata lura masana soja. The mai shudewa fadace-fadace da taka muhimmiyar rawa.

waje adaptations

Mutane da yawa samfurori na cikin gida da makaman Soviet yi aka gani da waje zanen kaya. Sau da yawa da suka zama dalilin ga halittar kama makamai a kan tushen da data kasance misali na tsarin. Saboda haka, shi yana tare da almara Kalashnikov hari bindiga da wani carbine Simonov samfurin 1945. Alal misali, a kasar friendly to Tarayyar Soviet (kuma shi ne da jama'ar kasar Sin ta Tsakiya, da Jamus Democratic Republic da kuma wasu sauran ƙasashe) sun ɓullo da taro samar da irin wannan makamai, wanda dogara ne a kan SCS na'urar.

Yana nufin "wani Type 56" (sanya a China), a Karabiner-S (gudun hijirar samarwa), da "Type 59 '(Jamhuriyar {asar Yugoslavia). A karshen, ba zato ba tsammani, yana da wani musamman muzzle da aka makala da nadawa gani, wanda aka yi amfani da harbe-harben da wani bindiga gurnati irin. Nuna irin wannan makamai a Misira (shi ne "Rashid"). Construction dan kadan modified, canja da handguard, sanya wani karɓar, amma kuma canza wurin da recharging rike.

A cikin duka, a duniya shi, ya bayar da fiye da miliyan 15 kofe, da kuma daban-daban gyare-gyare carbine Simonov.

A halin yanzu,

Yau, SKS ne sosai, Popular model na farar hula da makamai. Bisa ga shahararsa na bindiga su ta cheapness kuma AMINCI, saukin tabbatarwa. Alal misali, a yau a cikin United States of America sayar game da miliyan 2.5 model. Yanzu gun shagunan a Amurka ne sau da yawa yiwu a sami wata babbar lamba na na'urorin haɗi da cewa ba ka damar hažaka baya samu SCS. Wannan shi ne daban-daban daga Butts na musamman kayan, da kuma sauran gani.