Sa ido motocin "Chetra" TM-140: description, fasali da kuma sake dubawa

A Rasha, duk-ƙasa abin hawa - bas nema. Shi ne manufa domin yin amfani da wuya a kai yankunan. Sa ido motocin da mafi hali yankin da kuma saboda haka za a iya shawo kan auku itatuwa da kuma kananan tafkunan, motsa sauƙi a kan kankara, swampy gona da sako-sako da dusar ƙanƙara.

Description na duk-ƙasa abin hawa

Manufacturer dukkan-ƙasa motocin daga cikin iri "CHETRA" ne OAO "Kurgan".

Rover "CHETRA" shi ne mai ban sha'awa domin ta versatility. A ta shasi za a iya saka daban-daban musamman kayan aiki. A fasinja version iya gudanar da shi a cikin ta'aziyya na mutane takwas a kan m ƙasa.

Shawagi sa ido duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA" TM-140 a cikin tushe da model aka yi da wani bude jiki, babban gefe wanda tam rike wani kaya, saboda inji kai damar hudu ton (rabin ton a cikin gida da kuma uku da rabi a kan loading dandali). The jiki iya bayar da wani m rumfa da bencina domin shari mutane.

Diesel engine tare da turbocharged, wanda ya fitar Yaroslavl Motor Works, yana da wani fitarwa na 250 HP A nema aka Fitted m torsion mashaya dakatar da wani sabon gearbox. Ta ke a shida gudun, hydro-inji, tura-button iko, da kula da tsarin - electromechanical, helmsman. A sabon model an kammala prestart engine hita, wanda ba ka damar fara da engine, ko da a wuya frosts, da kuma braking tsarin, karfafa ƙwanso, da gida ga mutane bakwai da fasinja daki da aka kare daga amo, iska-motsa jiki, kujeru ya canza kama zuwa gadaje ga ma'aikatan jirgin. A da kyau review na samar da wani panoramic gilashin gida.

ROUGHTERRAIN samar da asali waƙoƙi tare da roba hawa. Domin daban-daban caterpillars yanayi ne samuwa a cikin uku versions na kisa, suna shigar da nama Expanders karfe.

Duk da yawa sabon mafita, duk-ƙasa abin hawa yana a babban mataki na kowa na da baya model. Saboda haka, duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA" TM-140 farashin ba kamar yadda high kamar yadda shi ya cancanci a dadi da kuma iko inji. Ta ne daga 8 zuwa 10 da miliyan. Rubles.

fasaha halaye

SUV "Chetra" TM-140 tare da manyan iya aiki da kuma da kansa nauyi zuwa 13 m (af, yayin da rike buoyancy) yana da top gudun 45 km / h. Tare da girma na man fetur tank 830 lita Machine kula cruising fuska ba tare da MOTA KE SHAN MAI 800 km.

A sabon duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA" zartar da yarda da gwaje-gwaje a kan Yakutia a wuya yanayin damina. Lokacin da jimillar nauyi na fiye da goma sha biyar ton caterpillars da nisa 800 mm Machine nuna da'awar iyakar hanya gudun 45 km / hr da ruwa daga 4 km / hour, ƙasa matsa lamba - 0,26 kg / sq cm. Amma nesa Gudun gicciye kasar ki zuwa 550 km. High yarda (yarda - 450 mm) a yarda gradeability zuwa 30 °.

External aiki yanayin zafi ne a cikin kewayon daga -50 zuwa +50 ° C. Ko a sosai low yanayin zafi za a iya za'ayi engine tabbatarwa kazalika da module na engine daki yana da wani zaman kanta dumama da kuma lighting.

A factory iya oda duk-ƙasa abin hawa da musamman add-kan. Bugu da kari da tushe model offers da fasinja module, bitar da kuma a koyaushe ga da kyau gwaji.

Fasinja naúrar duk-ƙasa abin hawa

Rover "CHETRA" sanye take da wani fasinja module da aka sanya a cikin jiki da kuma ba ka damar rayuwa a cikin shi a yanayin zafi daga -40 zuwa + 40 ° C, tawagar na mutane hudu da kuma sufuri - takwas. Tsara don samun iska rufin rana da kuma gefen windows, dual dumama tsarin: daga shasi da sanyaya tsarin da hita, sanye take da wani tsarin na atomatik tabbatarwa Eberspacher ko Webasto zazzabi maki.

Samar da wutar lantarki ga aiki irin ƙarfin lantarki 24 V ne da za'ayi ta a kan-jirgin cibiyar sadarwa.

Interior kayan aiki da damar zuwa rayuwa kage isa a wuya yanayin yanayi. Berths ake sized 600x1950 mm, da kaya sigogi da compartments, wani tufafi, da tebur, a hade na cikin gida lighting, wayar teleho na cikin gida tsarin, da alaka da direban taksi ta.

A loading dandali aka saka a kan bene kofa lockable da za a iya kulle a cikin rufaffiyar da kuma bude matsayi.

Akwai gaggawa ƙyanƙyashe, wuta extinguisher, desyatilitrovaya ruwa tank da kuma yanayin, wanda gidaje da kit.

A wannan module girma - 2.7 × 2,65 × 2.19 m, nauyi - 1 m.

Workshop module

A kan duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA" za a iya saka naúrar, tsara don daban-daban gyara, yi, da kafuwa da kuma sauran fasaha aiki a filin.

dumama da kuma samun iska tsarin ne guda kamar yadda a cikin fasinja a koyaushe. A kasa ake bugu da žari bayar domin tabbatarwa hatches ciki da shasi watsa.

A tsarin da ciki kayan aiki ya hada da šaukuwa dizal ikon 2 kW da kuma 220 V, waje fitilu tare da igiyoyi, da kayan aiki workbench da vise da kuma daki ga kayan aiki da kuma kayan aiki, kayan aiki ga elektrogazosvarki ciki har da tanda da ga bushewa da wayoyin.

Arziki ne kuma nutse a ruwa tank, biyu kujeru, daya daga wanda yake shi ne jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur, da kuma a wuta extinguisher.

A abokin ciniki iya saka da sharuddan da tunani da kuma ƙarin kayan aiki ga module taro.

Dangane da sanyi na kayayyaki, wanda aka sanya a kan ATVs "CHETRA", da farashin dabam tsakanin 10 da miliyan. Rubles.

Kayayyaki na musamman da manufar

Kasuwanci da cewa tafiyar da bincike ko hakar man fetur, za a iya sayan duk-ƙasa motocin da aggregates zakolachivaniya tara, hakowa jihar Kano, crane.

Hydromechanized na'ura UBGM 1A yi nufi ga hakowa a marshy, peat, lãka da tsakuwa kasa (da rarrabuwa na kankara ̶ I-IV category). Da taimakon primers zaba da kuma gwada a tsaye a gabansa.

Autohydraulic hau PALFINGER P200A, shigar a kan duk ƙasa abin hawa TM-140 "CHETRA", tsara aiki a Heights up to 20 mita. Tashi zuwa irin wannan tsawo a cikin kwandon mutane tare da kayayyakin aiki, don tabbatarwa da ikon Lines. Matsakaicin load iya aiki - 230 kg. Lever telescopic hawa ne m, kuma maneuverable, saboda da albarku yana da wani Z-dimbin yawa sanyi, tare da wani sauki ne kuma abin dogara na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa kula da tsarin.

A kan duk-ƙasa abin hawa da kuma kafa kranomanipulyatory Palfinger 12000A, ta hanyar mayar da mota a cikin wani kai-propelled crane for loading da Ana saukewa kazalika don aikin gine-gine.

Tare da wani crane-jan kafar MI-77 sa ido duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA» TM-140 farashin ne miliyan 9.

Bisa wani sabon model dukkan-ƙasa abin hawa tsara iyo wuta fadama buggies tare da wani iko da centrifugal wuta famfo NTSPN-100, iya yin famfo ruwa daga tafki a zurfin bakwai mita.

Musamman ga Arctic Corps ta kafa wani soja duk-ƙasa abin hawa a cikin abin da mota naúra tana kare bronelistami.

Amfani ko rashin amfani

SUV "Chetra" TM-140 yana mai jam'i na abũbuwan amfãni ba wheeled motocin. Shi ne saboda ta high ƙasa yarda, sauƙi nasara wani cikas, hawa da gangara. Universal sabis dandali ba ka damar shigar da kayayyaki daban-daban dalilai. Dace domin ƙungiya da kuma yiwuwar shirya a cikin gida gadaje, kazalika da wani zaman kanta lighting da kuma hita module na engine daki.

The kawai drawback na iyo-ƙasa abin hawa iya zaci cewa shi zai iya matsawa kawai a m ruwa.

Test-drive duk-ƙasa abin hawa

A ra'ayi na sa'a wadanda hau a cikin wata motar jif a lokacin da gwada a wuya yanayi, da matuƙin jirgin ruwa, wanda shi ne sabon abu ga wani na'ura, da sauki aiki. Kunna radius daga cikin na'ura dogara a kan juyawa daga cikin dabaran. A alama bukatar amfani da wani karfi ne kawai a lokacin da shi wajibi ne don kunna a wuri kusa da waƙoƙi. A matuƙin jirgin ruwa za a iya gyara ga tsawo. Bayanan kula kuma saukaka aikin gaban mota, inda dukkan kafin idanunsa.

Ƙarƙashin da kansa ikon a kan TM-140 low kaya Rover "CHETRA" iya fita daga kowace fadama, ko inshora za a iya sanya da kuma wani winch. Iya ya janye daga kuma cikin mota samu makale a wani fadama, jefa shi a cikin wani loading dandali. Ban sha'awa mutane jin a cikin gida a lokacin da "CHETRA" ya wuce ta biyar-mita tuddai. An ce kamar kilishi "wula."

Testers ce cewa ya kunna wata Rover, ba shi yiwuwa, duk da babban yarda. The kawai drawback an dauke "voracity" na wannan na'ura, duk da haka, shi ne m. Fuel shi jan ɗari da lita da ɗari kilomita.

Shawagi sa ido duk-ƙasa abin hawa "CHETRA" TM-140 - na musamman inji cewa asali tsara don farar hula dalilai, yafi dadi aikin oilmen da geologists a wuya yanayi.