Robert Franklin Stroud: Tarihi na {asar Amirka, da aka sani laifi

Robert Franklin Stroud aka haife shi a 1890 a wani dysfunctional iyali. An sani a duniya a karkashin sunan Birdman na Alcatraz. Sai ya zama mashahuri bayan rubuta wani littafi game da shi, Thomas Gaddis, kazalika da fim na ta fim. Tare da hali ya shafi mai yawa da labaru, ya kasance wani mutum ga wanda mutane da yawa suka yi jihãdi. Amma ko da ya nufi ba negate cewa ya kasance da kisa. Saboda haka, ya kawo karshen rayuwa, kamar yadda ya kamata duk hatsari laifi a kurkuku.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma na farko kalma

A gida, a Alaska, Robert Franklin Stroud ba su sãɓã ba da mai kyau hali, ya kasance wani abin da ake kira da wuya matashi da duk sakamakon. Amma ga shi akwai wani daya don su yi yaƙi, da dukan abin da ya tafi a kan a cikin iyali, ta gangaro don ta barasa da kuma azabtarwa.

Kamar yadda wani matashi, yana kokarin yin rayuwa ta kowane hanya. Bukatarsa ce, cewa kusan dukkan su sun doka. Har da shekaru 18, Robert akai-akai da hannu, amma a karon farko a 1909, aka yanke masa hukumcin a wannan aiki.

Yana duk ya faru saboda Stroud sanã'anta pimping. Daga cikin 'ya'yansa "alamar kasuwanci ce" na' yan mata juya a kira su da wani irin Kitty Mista O'Brien na yanzu. Yana bayar da sabis da ma'aikacin bar ta sunan Charlie von Dahmer. Ko bad yarinya kokarin ko ta abokin ciniki samu m, amma ya ƙi biya domin sabis. Bugu da kari, ya doke Kitty. Yadda kyau maigidan, Robert miƙe domin ta, amma overdone. A wani yaki da ya kashe abokin gābansa. Domin wannan ya samu ya farko lokaci tsawon shekaru 12.

"Exemplary" halayyar

Robert Franklin Stroud, kasancewa a kurkuku, ba ya tsaya a kan hanyar gyara. Hali bar yawa da za a so. Saboda haka, a 1911, canjawa wuri zuwa ga laifin zuwa kurkuku Leavenworth tare da wani tightening na tsarin mulki. Amma ko da a nan wani abu amfani fita daga gare ta fito. Ya lokaci zuwa bauta har karshen Robert yi ba, amma ya yanke shawarar ƙara kanka a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata ...

A 1916, Stroud aikata wani sabon laifi. Dangantakarsa da na gida masu gadi da kuma mahukunta ba su ƙara sama da farko. Amma shi ne gwada shiru har sai wani lokaci a yanzu. Wata rana daya daga cikin ziyarar, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, shi ne sosai rare ga m laifi, an soke ta. Saboda wannan, ya kashe mai gadi a cikin cin abinci dakin da nasa sanya wasa. Sahabbai na azabtar da irin wannan audacity jira ba ma dogon warware. Saboda haka, m ya mutu kafin ya iya isa asibiti.

Domin irin wannan zamba Robert halitta masa hukuncin kisa - mutuwa. Amma da shugaban kasar Amurka a lokacin, Vudro Vilson, kife shi. Saboda wannan Stroud samu rai.

Kamar yadda sunan barkwanci zo daga?

Shekaru 20 bayan da an kashe Robert Warden canjawa wuri zuwa Alcatraz. Amma yayin da har yanzu a Livernoute, shi ya zama mai ba da misali sha'awa. Duk da yake tafiya Stroud shi da lafiya sparrow. Ya yanke shawarar da ya boye shi, don sumoga a kamara. Akwai ya shãyar da wani rashin lafiya tsuntsu hora ta sau daya. Da zarar akwai sabon sparrows, kowanne daga abin da ciyarwa da wani inexplicable soyayya ga psychopath, wani la'ananne daga mutãne.

A matsaranta da hukumomin shirya ya dauki amfani da wani sabon abu da laifi so. Sunã halattar da shi zuwa da canaries. Daga baya sai aka canjawa wuri zuwa Alcatraz, da kuma dabbobi suna motsi da shi.

A sabon kurkuku, Robert ci gaba da yin abin da ya ga dama. Yawan Kwayoyin ƙaruwa, da tsuntsãye, sai shugabannin kurkuku tsunduma a su aiwatar. Robert ne ma overwritten tare da wasu masana kimiyya da hannu a cikin halittar alluran da kwayoyi ga canaries. Daga baya, ya rubuta littattafai da dama tare da tukwici da shawara a kan waddan da kuma kiyaye tsuntsaye samun girmamawa tsakanin malamai da kuma hobbyists.

Saboda haka psychopath da kuma kisankai samun da laƙabi - Fowler daga Alcatraz. Ko da yake ya aikata baya da kõme ba su goyi bayan shi, sunan ne har abada sanya shi.

Abin da aka boye a karkashin ayyukan kirki?

Robert Franklin Stroud yanke shawarar mayar da sha'awa, wani sabon damar tabbatar da wata psychopath da laifi yanayi. Da farko, kurkuku shugabanninmu ba su hana shi tafiyar da kaji. A akasin wannan, suka kai jami'an da kuma sananne mutane saba da Robert ta so. Sun ce shi ne a karkashin su a qeta abu daga cikin dokokin da laifin yayi wani quite kyau da kuma shu'urin line.

To, a lõkacin Stroud ake zama mashahuri a cikin kimiyya al'umma, ya ke tsunduma a Manufacturing kwayoyi don canaries. A shekarar 1931, suka hukumance rajista da tafi sayarwa a fadin Amurka. Don aiwatar mail laifin, kurkuku hukumomin tilasta hayan mai Sakatare. Haka kuma, sun rubuta kashe dubban daloli a kan so, wanda ya zama jũna a ji cikin rãyuwar Robert. Duk da haka, a sau fiye da riba.

Kuma kawai shekaru 11 daga baya muka gano cewa Stroud aka ba ji so ya tsuntsaye. A karkashin sunan magani samar da ya aikata kwayoyi da barasa, yada su a ciki Alkartasa da nisa fiye. Da sauƙi, bayan daukan hotuna na aviary ya daina iya kashe lokaci tare da su canaries.

A karshe shekaru ransa

American laifi zama mashahuri a cikin jama'a. Lokacin da ta bututun da miyagun ƙwayoyi samarwa aka katse, shi fa, tã yi su da hankali zuwa gare shi. A US jama'a ya kullum a craving kare wani. Kuma yanzu suka gyarawa ya ganinsu a kan Robert. Suka yi a cikin murabba'ai, tattara rallies, rioted.

Daya daga cikin shugabannin al'umma a taimake Robert samun wani dokar mataki. Daga bisani, da Rokon, yayi kokarin roko ya jumla. Amma da yunkurin kasance a banza.

A shekarar 1963, Stroud mutu a likita cibiyar a kurkuku. Ya mutu kafin 73 shekara, mafi yawansu da rayuwa a cikin bauta.

ƙarshe

A dalilan da hali na United States m kisa yiwuwa an dogara ne a kan yara korafinsu. A dukan zunubansu, Robert dora alhakin wani uba wanda wani giya, sau da yawa samu a cikin ta faɗa, ta doke shi da uwarsa. A wannan hanya ya bayyana wannan rashin jituwa a dukan iko.

Wasu gaskiya a cikin kalmomi na Stroud ba. Kamar yadda wani yaro, nan gaba na psychopath ba zai yiwu ba ga samar da ikon gina wata al'ada dangantaka da su muhalli.