Rasha ta most birane. Taswirar Rasha - manyan biranen

Rasha Federation - mafi girma a kasar. Yana yana da fiye da 1000 garuruwa da kuma kusan 150 mutane miliyan da ke zaune a yankin ƙasar kasar. Cibiyoyin bincike da za'ayi wasu aikin, kuma ya kirga mafi girma Rasha birane (jerin halin yanzu kamar yadda na 2014).

A saman biyar shugabannin cikin sharuddan yawan

A farko wuri, ba shakka, ya dauki Moscow. Shi ne babban birnin na Rasha Empire. Yana gida game da 15 da mutane miliyan. A birnin da kyau-ɓullo da kai dabaru, yawon shakatawa, masana'antu da kuma sauran duniyoyin da aiki. Moscow ne shugaban daga cikin mafi girma a birane a duniya.

Na biyu wuri - St. Petersburg, ya Ana daukarsa a matsayin al'adu babban birnin kasar Rasha. Population - 5 mutane miliyan.

Novosibirsk aka located a kan uku matsayi. Bayan al'amuran shi ne babban birnin kasar na Siberia, wanda a fili yana nuna taswirar Rasha. Manyan birane suna ko da yaushe da raya matsayin masana'antu da kuma al'adu. Saboda haka, mutane da yawa ba up garuruwanta da ƙauyukanta, bada son cibiyoyin. Bisa ga sakamakon karshe ƙidaya, game da mutane miliyan 1.5 rayuwa a Novosibirsk.

A na gaba mataki daukan Ekaterinburg. An located a cikin zuciya na Urals da kyau-raya al'adu, administrative da kuma kimiyya Sphere. Yawan m mazauna game da miliyan 1.3.

Biyar wuri - Nizhny Novgorod. An sosai ɓullo da jirgin sama, shipping da kuma mota masana'antu. An ayi ba da nisa daga Moscow (400 km), da yawan miliyan 1.2 mutane.

List of birane, karshe saman goma

Shida wuri a cikin jerin dauki babban birnin na Tatarstan - Kazan. Yawan mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin shi kusan daidai Nizhny Novgorod. Next zo Samara. Wannan birni yana located a kan Volga River, shi ne administrative cibiyar. Population - 1,16 miliyan Omsk ranked bakwai, ya yi amfani da zama babban birnin na Rasha .. Samara ne na biyu a yawan kawai a cikin dubban dubbai. Chelyabinsk na da yawan jama'a na 1.15 miliyan aka located a kan tara matsayi. Wannan abu ne da raya masana'antu, da barin garin zuwa ci gaba da kuma samar da ayyukan yi. Kuma a karshe goma wuri - Rostov-on-Don. Yana iya amince a kira mafi muhimmanci sufuri cibiya, a matsayin yanki ne dake kan iyaka da Ukraine da kuma ne sadarwar cibiyar na jihohin biyu.

Duk wadannan administrative cibiyoyin ne a saman 10 mafi girma a birane a Rasha. Wadannan bayanai gaskiya da kuma tabbatar da da dama cibiyoyin bincike.

Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai wani jerin, wanda aka located a cikin birni, dangane da size, da kuma shi ne muhimmanci daban-daban daga sama.

Top birane a Rasha da yankin: na farko biyar wuraren

Mutane da yawa kuskure zaton cewa Moscow ne mafi girma a birnin a cikin duka yawan jama'a da kuma yanki. Duk da haka, wannan ba haka ba ne. An ban sha'awa cewa birnin ba ko da suna da wani yanki muhimmanci, suna da yawa fiye da. Wannan shi ne yafi masana'antu cibiyoyin, mafi yawan abin da daukan adibas na albarkatun.

Saboda haka, Rasha ta most birane da yankin:

• Da farko wuri, Oddly isa, ya dauki dan kadan-sani gari na iyakacin duniya. An located a Murmansk yankin. The yawan karamin rikodin - 20 dubu mutane, da kuma cewa da wani yanki na kusan 5 dubu murabba'in mita ... km.
• A gaba birni - Norilsk. Mafi yawa daga shi - yana da tama adibas, amma su ne gaba ɗaya a cikin birnin. Saboda haka, yawan yankin - 4.5 sq .. km.
• The uku matsayi ne shagaltar da birnin Sochi. An located a kan Black Sea Coast. Yana yana da dama fairly manyan cibiyoyin. Its yankin - 3.6 sq .. km.
• Moscow ne a karo na hudu wuri. Its overall girma - 2.5 dubu sq. M. km. Duk da haka, shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa kawai kwanan nan da Moscow yanki bisa ga hukuma data kasance da yawa kasa. Shi ne kawai bayan da Accession na yankin Moscow kafa irin wannan adadi.
• A saman biyar shugabannin, ba shakka, da al'adu babban birnin na Rasha Federation - Saint Petersburg. Its yankin - game 1.5 sq .. km.

Duk da haka, domin kafa fitar da bayanai zuwa cikakken bayyana duk magabaci daga cikin birane dauke a cikin daki-daki, babba gare su.

Moscow - babban birnin na Rasha Federation

Moscow ya dauki wani mutum nagari jagora a cikin jerin "babbar Rasha birane cikin sharuddan yawan." Kuma, muna iya cewa shi ne da suka cancanta. Kawai a hukumance rajista kusan 13 da mutane miliyan. Duk da haka, kamar yadda muka sani, a Moscow, babban kaso na jama'ar na sauran kasashe, ya tara aiki. Kuma yana da daraja a lura da cewa ba dukkan su suna da hukuma-neman takardun. Saboda haka, ainihin adadin da babban birnin kasar ta mazauna iya kawai tsammani.

Cibiyar al'adu na Rasha - St. Petersburg

The kyau birnin St. Petersburg bautar wani abu matsayi a cikin aikin hukuma jerin "manyan birane a Rasha." Hakika, a kwatanta da Moscow lambobin bambanta da yawa. Duk da haka, da yawan yawa ne ba haka kananan: for 1 sq. m 3.5 dubu. mutumin. A birni ne gida da yawa baƙi, kamar yadda mai mulkin, wakilan sauran kasashe, don haka mafi yawansu ba su takardun gwamnati. Yana da haka ya faru da cewa CIS kasashe tattalin arziki kasa ci gaba fiye da Rasha. Wannan shi ne abin da take kaiwa zuwa taro hijirarsa.

Pride of Siberia - Novosibirsk

Duk da matsananci yanayi, wanda da farko duba ba sosai priglyadny, Novosibirsk, kasancewa arewacin birnin na Siberian yankin, quite densely lugar. Its yawan wuce mutane miliyan 1.5, wannan shi ne abin da ya yale shi ya zama a saman biyar a cikin jerin "manyan birane a Rasha." Ya aka quite da ci gaba. Akwai gagarumin kimiyya, kasuwanci da kuma al'adu. Har ila yau, matakin kayayyakin saka a cikin mai kyau matakin. Godiya ga wannan ci gaban da Novosibirsk ne babban birnin kasar na Siberia.

Ekaterinburg - da lu'u-lu'u na Urals

Yekaterinburg ne Urals yankin. Its yawan ne miliyan 1.2 mutane, wanda ba shi da hakkin ya shiga saman "manyan birane a Rasha." A tarihin na zargin Yekaterinburg take kaiwa zuwa Peter Mai girma. A karkashin umurninsa fara gina birnin. A halin yanzu, shi ne unofficially dauke da babban birnin kasar na Ural yankin. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a kusa da Yekaterinburg tara mai yawa birane-da tauraron dan adam. A wannan hasashe, da yawan da suke zaune tare da wadannan matsugunai da aka muhimmanci ƙãra, kai 2.2 mutane miliyan.

Nizhny Novgorod

Jerin "manyan biranen Rasha" saman biyar rufe Nizhny Novgorod. An located a mahaɗar tsakãninsu biyu manyan koguna: da Volga da Oka. Tare da wannan, a yadu kawota Shipbuilding, kazalika da jiragen sama da na mota masana'antu. Ci gaban tattalin arziki da gudummawar da ci gaban na jimlar yawan jama'a, a halin yanzu shi ne 1,27 mutane miliyan. Kwanan nan, duk da haka, aikin hukuma data nuna a kaifi dakushe karfe. Wannan shi ne yafi saboda da fairly kusa da kusanci zuwa Moscow. Matasa a tseren ga babbar da kuma da-biya jobs ayan zuwa babban birnin kasar.

A data yi amfani da wannan labarin ne ya dace ga 2014. Duk da haka, a shekarar 2015, za su iya cin zarafi canza saboda karfi da ya karu hijirarsa daga Ukraine. Rasha birane sun soma wani babban yawan 'yan gudun hijira, sabili da haka, ya rike sahihanci a idanun lissafinta a halin yanzu ba tukuna zai yiwu.