Pseudotuberculosis: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Pseudotuberculosis ne mai cutar da ke shafar dukan gastrointestinal fili. Wannan shi ne wani m cutar, wanda shi ne causative wakili na hanji kwayoyin.

Rarraba pseudotuberculosis

A tushen kamuwa da cuta iya zama yawan kayan lambu da kuma kiwo kayayyakin, wanda aka ci abinci ba tare da kafin zafi magani. Babban hanya kamuwa da cuta - da abinci. Sandunansu pseudotuberculosis samu a kasar gona da ruwa. Sauye kare cuta, da shanu, aladu. Amma babban disseminators na kamuwa da cuta ne hakori.

A kwayoyin iya zama a cikin yanayi da ya kula da ikon girma a kan lokaci. A cikin ƙasa su zama a ko'ina cikin shekara, a ruwa - game da watanni 8, a madara - kwana 30, a cikin burodi - 150 days, a sugar - 20 days, a man - game 5 months.

Pathogens kullum ji a +2 ... + 12 ⁰ C, don haka sau da yawa sami pseudotuberculosis spring. Alamun sau da yawa kama wasu cututtuka, saboda haka da ganewar asali daga cututtuka kamata a tsunduma kawai.

Hanyoyi kamuwa da cuta

M pseudotuberculosis iya, ta amfani da kayan lambu salads (kamar kabeji, karas, beets). A ganiya abin da ya faru na faruwa yawanci a lokacin bazara watanni. Wannan shi ne saboda da cewa a cikin kayan lambu store rubuta pseudotuberculosis pathogens. Sandunansu samun a can tare da makewayi tsuntsaye da hakori. Kuma idan ka yi la'akari da cewa kwayoyin iya rayayye radiyo a yanayin zafi sama da 2 ⁰ C, shi ba ya yi mamaki da abin da daidai wannan factor ake cewa da farko dalili da kamuwa da cuta daga 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu.

Da yawa kasa samu ta hanyar ruwa - karba kamuwa da cuta, kana bukatar ka sha daga bude ruwa jiki, kuma a cikin hankalinsu ba zai yi wannan. Za a iya kamuwa da kiwo kayayyakin. Saboda haka, kafin amfani, dole ne su duka rakumi da zafi magani. Idan ba ka so ka san abin da ya faru a pseudotuberculosis cutar bayyanar cututtuka, to, shi ne zama dole mu tuna cewa causative wakili na kamuwa da cuta da aka kashe ta hanyar ruwan for 10 seconds ko minti daya bayan disinfection 2% chloramine.

cutar

Ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne, ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu don gane asali pseudotuberculosis nan da nan. Alamun a yara sau da yawa kama da bayyanar cututtuka na mulufi zazzabi. Masana sun gano dama bulan da cutar.

Na farkon su - shi ne aiwatar da kamuwa da cuta. Pathogen kamuwa shigar da hanji, farko da za a gabatar a cikin ta bango. A sakamakon haka, akwai cututtuka da kumburi - enteritis. Daga ganuwar da sandunansu hanji zai iya shiga cikin mesenteric Lymph nodes da kuma kai wa ga ci gaban lymphadenitis. Wannan ya auku a cikin mataki na biyu na cuta.

A karshe zamani na microbes da gubobi pseudotuberculosis ɓullo da su a cikin jini. Yana da wani dalili na bacteremia da toxemia. A wannan mataki da ajali gaban microbes a cikin tsokoki na baƙin ciki, kuma hanta. Har ila yau, kuma zai iya haifar da wani thermal kananan hanji da kuma ci gaban erosive da ulcerative colitis. A wannan yanayin, akwai wani hoto na m appendicitis.

Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa shiryawa zamani iya bambanta daga 3 zuwa 18 days. Saboda haka, yana da wuya a gane tushen cutar.

asibiti hoto

A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan zai fara pseudotuberculosis. Cututtuka su ne irin wannan a cikin mutane da yawa. A marasa lafiya tare da ji na sanyi da kuma yawan zafin jiki yakan zuwa 38 ⁰ C da kuma more. Bugu da kari, marasa lafiya koka zafi a cikin gidajen abinci, tsokoki, da shugaban. Akwai kuma wani rauni.

Lokaci guda tare da wadannan cututtuka akwai wani ji na tashin zuciya. Wasu na iya bude amai. Wasu koka ciki zafi, wanda zai iya zama m ko cramping. Suna sarrafa a dama ƙananan ciki, a kusa da cibiya, a cikin epigastric yanki ko dama babba quadrant.

A halayyar alama na Pathology ne ruwa, danko sosai kujera da wani pungent wari da kuma waje inclusions. Yana iya zama 2 zuwa 15 sau a rana. Sai ya faru da ke shafar biyu da ciwon pseudotuberculosis. Alamun a manya da yara, a wannan yanayin da ake complemented gaban impurities a stool gamsai ko jini.

external ãyõyi

Mun jera hankula alamun cutar. Amma kuma su akwai ma na musamman, musamman zuwa pseudotuberculosis bayyanar cututtuka. A yara (photo yara tare da wannan cuta za su iya taimaka maka gano da kanka, amma shi ne mafi alhẽri tuntubar likita), kamar yadda, lalle ne, haƙĩƙa, kuma a cikin manya, daya daga cikin burgewa ne zargin da ake kira "kaho", "safar hannu", " safa. " A fata a kan fuskarsa, wuyansa, hannuwansu da ƙafãfunsu ja. Canje-canje ne m, a 2-4 kwanaki cuta. A 70-80% da marasa lafiya samar da wani kurji a jiki, kama da mulufi zazzabi.

A fata na marasa lafiya ne bushe da zafi. A mutum na iya zama puffy. Yana sau da yawa za a gani a marasa lafiya tare da reddened conjunctiva. Yara sau da yawa alama pallor na nasolabial alwatika.

Akwai sauran bayyanar cututtuka da cutar a pseudotuberculosis. Photos of marasa lafiya da suke fama da biyu mako, sosai kama. Sun fara otrubievidno kwasfa kashe fata duk kan jiki. Kuma a wuyansa, fuska, feet da hannuwanku akwai lamellar (ko kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, leaf-dimbin yawa) peeling.

A rashin lafiya na iya wuce daga 2 zuwa 15 days. Da farko harshe a marasa lafiya mai rufi tare da farin Bloom, shi ne barrantar a 5-7 kwanaki, sa'an nan yakan mallaki wani garura ya dafa.

sauran cututtuka

Amma, abin mãye da cututtuka - dai ba duka alamu na irin cututtuka kamar pseudotuberculosis. Alamun (magani wajabta lokaci, zai taimaka rabu da mu da korau manifestations da cutar) ne quite bambance bambancen. Saboda haka, marasa lafiya koka zafi (artlargiyu) a cikin wuyan hannu, idon, gwiwa kuma interphalangeal gidajen abinci.

Likitoci ma sau da yawa samu cewa marasa lafiya da kara girman hanta da saifa. Wani lokaci yana kaiwa zuwa jaundice na sclera da kuma fata. Bugu da kari, canje-canje suna lura a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin. Suna gano a matsayin wani systolic gunaguni, muted zuciya sautunan. A tsanani lokuta, akwai wani arrhythmia.

A ganiya da maye ne, wani lokacin lura karu a adadin fitsari. Yana yana tare da zafi a cikin lumbar yankin. Ba za mu iya ware da ci gaban da cututtuka kamar yaxuwa glomerulonephritis. Gaskiya, pseudotuberculosis da shi ya auku sosai da wuya.

sauran siffofin

Ya kamata a lura da cewa ba ko da yaushe sauki gane asali marasa lafiya ce cutar. Bayan duk, shi ba zai iya yi wuri a cikin gargajiya nau'i. Yana haka ya faru da cewa lubricated muhimmi pseudotuberculosis cutar bayyanar cututtuka. Yara (magani, ta hanyar, a cikin wannan harka za a iya sanya daidai, don haka shi ne mafi kyau ga wuce duk gwaje-gwaje) Bluetongue cuta kama saba Ari. Kuma ma share cututtuka iya kama kowa abinci mai guba.

Matsayin mai mulkin, da inganta walwala da marasa lafiya riga at 5-7 kwanaki. Amma duk da manifestations da cutar ne kawai 1.5 watanni. Cikin wannan zamani, da fata ya ci gaba da kwasfa kashe. Plus 20% na yawan komawan faruwa, don haka wasu marasa lafiya da cutar za a iya jinkirta, kuma domin watanni 3.

game da hadari

Pseudotuberculosis ne mafi sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a yara. Alamun da jiyya (photo matasa marasa lafiya ba wani tunani na waje manifestations da cutar) ana tsare a asibiti. Bayan duk, ga ganewar asali kadan gani dubawa.

A halin da ake ciki da wahala da cewa a farkon matakai don gane da cutar ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu. An kamu a matsayin mai mulkin, lokacin da jiki fara mutuwa en sun mayar microbes da kuma samar da gubobi.

Yana da muhimmanci a san yadda za a iya bayyana pseudotuberculosis (cututtuka) a cikin yara. Reviews bayar da shawarar cewa marigayi ganewar asali da kuma lura ba nada a lokaci gubar da shan kashi na duk gabobin da kuma tsarin. Likitoci sun bayyana cewa nama degenerative canje-canje fara bayyana granulomas da microabscesses.

A kan mucous membranes (bakinka, makogwaro, hanji) kafa sores cewa jinni. Idan untreated su iya kai wa ga necrotic canje-canje a cikin shafa kyallen takarda.

bincikowa da

Kimantawa da sauran asibiti manifestations, likita dole ne oda gwaje-gwaje. Domin samar da "pseudotuberculosis" ganewar asali na bukatar bacteriological da serological gwaji. Don samun cikakken hoto na da cuta a cikin marasa lafiya dauka jini, tumbi, fitsari. Ya kamata ka kuma duba cerebrospinal da lymphatic ruwa.

Don gane pseudotuberculosis pathogens a littattafai ta amfani da hanyar na Elisha (enzyme-nasaba immunosorbent kima). Har ila yau, koma zuwa taimako na kulawa da lifiya. Don yin wannan, gudanar da wani nazari a kan dauki na kai tsaye ba tare da hemagglutination immunoglobulin bincikowa. Kawai bayan cikakken binciken za a iya ce da wani mutum pseudotuberculosis. Alamun a yara ne sau da yawa kama da bayyanar cututtuka na sauran cututtuka. Saboda haka, bambanci ganewar asali ne da za'ayi a cikin layi daya, domin ware mulufi zazzabi, rubella, ciwon makogwaro, hepatitis, appendicitis, gastroenteritis ko polyarthritis.

dabara magani

Idan ka zargin wani haƙuri aka shigar da shi asibiti pseudotuberculosis. Akwai ne da za'ayi cikakken jarrabawa da kuma kafa wani cikakken ganewar asali. A lura da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi, jiyyar cutar sankara da kwayoyi, da kuma sulfonamides. The bukata duration na far ne m da likita. Ya dogara da hanya da cuta. A wani jimlace form dole 12-14 kwanaki na far, a lokacin da sarrafa isasshen 10.

kwayoyin amfani "Chloramphenicol" Ga magani mafi sau da yawa. Don kawar da cututtuka na maye gudanar igiyar jini glucose bayani tare da ascorbic acid. Iya allurar Ringer-Locke. A tsanani raunuka amfani corticosteroids.

Magunguna an wajabta dangane da abin da shi ya ba pseudotuberculosis cututtuka a yara. Photo yara a matakai daban-daban na cutar su fahimci yadda ya kamata a ci gaba. Shi ne m zuwa rubũta bitamin C da B ga ruri na rigakafi da tsarin.

Bugu da kari designate desensitizing jamiái. Iya amfani da kwayoyi kamar "Diazolin", "Suprastin" da sauran analogues.

Rigakafin cututtuka

Abin baƙin ciki, akwai a halin yanzu babu maganin da irin wannan cututtuka kamar pseudotuberculosis. Alamun wannan kamuwa da cuta shi ne zama dole domin ya san dukan a lokacin da ta ake zargin da kuma kanemi shawara.

Medicine ne ba tukuna iya kare marasa lafiya daga kamuwa da cuta pseudotuberculosis. Saboda haka muhimmanci ga mayar da hankali a kan m matakan. Su dole ne a da za'ayi a jihar matakin. Wajibi ne a saka idanu da kayan lambu Stores su gudanar m iko hakori, to bi da dukan dokoki na ajiya da kuma harkokin sufuri na kayan lambu. Bugu da kari, ya kamata a da za'ayi m monitoring da ingancin ruwa kawota.

kyawawa don amfani kawai don hana cutar thermally sarrafa abinci da kuma abin sha Boiled ruwa.