Predatory kifi. Nau'in kuma da dama predatory kifi

Yadda bambancin duniya na cikin ruwa dabbobi, tsakanin wanda tsaye daga cikin superclass Pisces! Domin cikin wakilan ne na hali gill numfashi cikin rayuwa a post-tayi ci gaba. Nazarin su musamman reshe na ilmin dabbobi - ichthyology. Live kifi a cikin ruwan gishiri tekuna da ruwaye da ruwa tare daruna. m jinsuna da kuma yara za a iya bambanta tsakanin su. A farko feed a kan shuka abinci. A predatory kifi, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna omnivorous. Su rage cin abinci kunshi sauran dabbobi. Daga gare su, kifi, dabbobi masu shayarwa, da tsuntsaye. Daga cikin ruwa tare da yara a cikin wannan aji suna da wadannan :. Catfish, bano, Pike, walleye, perch, Grayling, Chub, bano, da dai sauransu tsakanin mazaunan teku expanses samu: shark, catfish, moray eels, stingrays, barracuda, cod, pollock, kifi da yawa wasu.

Mene ne bambanci carnivorous kifi?

Mene ne bambanci tsakanin zaman lafiya da predatory jinsunan kifaye? Da farko, a cikin abinci. Wannan an tattauna a baya. Kuma duk da haka mun sani cewa predatory kifi halin da m zari da voracity. sau da yawa suka dauki irin wannan adadin abincin da shi ne ba ma iya zuwa nike shi. Mai predatory kifi rayuwa a wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical yankunan. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiya da cewa na zaune a cikin dumi ruwa fiye da dabbobi masu shayarwa da kuma herbivorous kifi, wanda yin up babban rage cin abinci na carnivorous mazaunan cikin tẽku mai zurfi. Amma duk da haka shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa yara bambanta mafi m fiye da su shafa. Su ne sosai m. Ga mu iya tuna da babban farin shark - mafiya hatsari ga mutane daga cikin sharks. Masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa shi ne da kwazo fiye da gida cat. Wannan an tabbatar da gwaje-gwajen a Bahamas, inda wadannan yara da aka ciyar da da taimakon inji. Su sauri fitar da siffa abin da makullin don latsa don nuna abinci.

Catfish - mafi girma a ruwa tare predator tsakanin kifi

A cikin ruwan gida da yawa savvy da sauri carnivorous mambobi ne na aji dauke da mu. Wannan Pike, kuma burbot da Chub, perch da yawa wasu. Catfish talakawa - shi bescheshuychataya predatory ruwa tare kifi. ta jiki tsawon shi ne sau da yawa har zuwa 5 mita, da kuma nauyi - 400 kg. Ya zaune, a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin koguna da tabkuna na Turai na kasar mu. Wasu kuskure yi imani da cewa wannan babban predatory kifi ci kawai gurbace da Abinci da mũshe. Duk da haka catfish tare da yardar regales molluscs, ruwa tare da dabbobi har ma da tsuntsaye. Amma da girma da ta samar - kifi. Predator ke farauta ita da dare. By rana ya ke sa ido a zurfin ramukan da kuma snags. Akwai lokuta lokacin da catfish kai farmaki a mutum.

Juyin Halitta karkashin ruwa da yara

Tekuna sanaki wani iri-iri na dabba. A nan, kamar yadda a cikin ƙasa, shi ne kullum a gwagwarmayar rayuwa. Da kuma bukatar samun abinci da kuma su kare kansu da kuma matasa, da kuma kashe abokan gāba. A lokacin juyin halittar da yara samu iko kayayyakin farautar su ganima. Saboda haka, dabba kira monkfish daga cikin tsari na anglerfish yana da wani irin "eriya" tare da gina-up baki, simulating tsutsa kafin wata babbar bakinka. A lokacin farauta, wannan predatory marine kifi tana ta, luring m shafa. Da zarar unsuspecting toya ne kusa, monkfish sauri tsattsewa shi cikakke. Cinsa halaye sa ja mullet, kananan sharks da kuma ko da tsuntsaye.

Moray eels, barracudas, stingrays. Hadari mazaunan cikin tẽku mai zurfi

Magabaci daga cikin m hatsarori da mutane a cikin teku, ya zauna, ba shakka, sharks. Su ne iya taya m raunin swimmers da iko jaws. Babu kasa kawo hadari ga mutane iya cizon barracuda da moray eels. Wannan manyan predatory kifi samu a yawa tekuna na Atlantic da kuma Indian tekuna. The most jinsuna tsakanin morays iya isa 3 mita. Iko jaws wadannan kifaye suna sanye take da kaifi hakora shiloobraznymi. A hari dabba rataye a kan wanda aka azabtar kamar bulldog. Moray cizon ne ba m. Ta hakora ne ba kwayoyin da cewa zai iya sa kamuwa da cuta. A da yawa jinsunan kifaye da jiki da aka rufe tare da m slime cewa barnatar da shafi cikin 'yan Adam fata.

Barracudas da ake samu a dumi tekuna. Azahiri, sun kama wani babban Pike. Lokaci-lokaci suka isa mita 2 tsawon. Su jaws suna sanye take da manyan canines. A taron na wani hari wanda aka azabtar ya karbi lacerations, wanda sai ya zama inflamed. Wadannan yara ne m ga mutane. Akwai lokuta barracuda kai hare-hare a kan mutane. Musamman m fakitin farauta wadannan manyan predatory kifi.

Stingrays, stingray hadarin gaske musamman ga mutane. Wannan benthic dabbobi. Kamar haka suka taba kai farmaki, amma a yanayin saukan kariya. Idan mai nutsa da gangan da fatar a kan irin wannan gangara, sa'an nan nan da nan sami harbi wutsiya, a kan tushen da abin da akwai kaifi karu. Wannan kayan aiki kifi iya tsanani cuta mutum har ma da kashe.

White shark - mafiya hatsari predator na ruwa ga mutum

Karharodon - shi ne na biyu sunan wannan hatsari mazauni na cikin tẽku mai zurfi. A farin shark shi ne mafi girma predatory kifi. Its tsawon shi ne sau da yawa fiye da 6 mita da kuma wani nauyi - 1900 kg. Ta cin halaye - sauran kifi, ciki har da squid da dabbobin ruwa, kazalika da marine dabbobi masu shayarwa da tsuntsaye. Yana da matukar hatsari ga mutane. An dangana ga shi da mafiya yawa daga cikin lokuta na shark kai hare-hare a kan mutane. Wadannan predatory kifi ne a kan gab da nau'i nau'i.

yana da ban sha'awa

• Shark jaws matsawa karfi ne 500 kg / cm ^2. Kamar 'yan cizon bukatar ka yi da shi, to dismember a jikin mutum. Ta iya sauƙi ciji da karfe sanduna.
• Wadannan yara ba su ji zafi. A shark ta jiki samar da wani abu irin wannan a cikin sakamako ga opium.
• Pregnancy wannan kifi yana tsawon fiye da mutum ko dabba kamar wata giwa. Saboda haka, frilled shark shaida ta kwiyakwiyanta shekaru 3.5.
• Predator iya isa gudun 50 km / h. Ko benthic sharks ne iya matsawa da wani hanzari na tashi zuwa 8 km / h. A wannan yanayin, kifi ba zai iya rage gudu.
• The most shark ne 12 mita, da karami jinsunan - 15 cm.
• Matsalar duniya teku desalination wannan ruwa ne ba m da yara. sharks jiki samar da wani musamman abu da shirya gwargwado.
• A kan ruwa, da kifi an sa saboda da manyan hanta.
• Sharks dole ne ci gaba da motsi don ya taimaka wa cardiac naúrar Pump jini ta cikin jiki. Ko ta iya barci ba, in ba haka ba shaƙa ko nutsar.
• Ƙanshi a shark - daya daga cikin mafi kyau a duniya.

Jirgin ruwa mai filafili - ya fi sauri kifaye a duniya

Wane ne daga marine da yara matsawa fi sauri? Hakika, kifi-jirgin ruwa mai filafili. A nasa ne domin Perciformes. Yawancin lokaci na zaune a cikin dumi tekuna. Amma wasu jinsunan iya rayuwa a temperate latitudes. Its main bayãnin hukuncin fasalin - gaban high da kuma dogon filafilin kifi a kan mayar da kamã da wani ze tashi. Wannan ne mai matukar aiki predator. A bi na ganima shi ne iya gudu har zuwa 100 km / h. Ci wadannan kifaye, mafi yawa sardines, mackerel, mackerel, anchovies, da sauransu. Fishing predatory kifi - yana da matukar ban sha'awa da ya yi ga masunta ne. Sau da yawa, wannan ne yake aikata ta amfani da koto. Mutane da yawa anglers fi son kamun kifi, sailfish kama a kadi.

Piranha - daya daga cikin mafiya hatsari predatory kifi

Omnivorous, a shirye su tsaga to tãtsuniyõyi a cikin wani al'amari na minti duk abin da samun a cikin sashi na ta mazauninsu. Saboda haka muna tunanin wani piranha.

Kuma abin da a gaskiya shi ne wannan predatory kogin kifi? Live piranhas a cikin m ruwan Amazon River. Wannan kananan kifi, a tsawon kawai 20 cm. Piranha yana da kaifi wari da kuma babban bakin m cike da gidajen gona a kusa da lebur hakora. Mutane rike wani gungu na sosai voracious. Sun fi son manyan kungiyoyin farauta. Sau da yawa boye a cikin tsari, jiran wani unsuspecting azabtar. Kai farmaki da sauri, kamar walƙiya. Hakar ci a cikin yan dakikoki kadan. A saba rage cin abinci na wata predator - yana da wani kifi, da tsuntsaye da kuma dabbobi masu shayarwa da cewa sun zo kusa da ruwa. Wannan musamman m River mazaunin ya dade janyo hankalin mutane da hankali. Yanzu nuna dama iri akwatin kifaye na piranhas. A mafi m daga gare su: siririn piranha, ja pacu, talakawa kuma Lunar metinnis da sauransu.

Deep-tẽku predatory kifi

Yana da wuya su yi tunanin cewa a cikin sararin zurfin na duniya tekuna kuma suna da wani rai. A nan, a cikin farar duhu da kuma karkashin high ruwa matsa lamba, suna da nasu da yara. Yawancin lokaci suna kananan. Jikinsu yana bã tãre da Sikeli da rufe bakin ciki tare da fata. Deep-teku kifi da sosai m jiki siffar. Kuma kusan dukkan su - da yara. Wannan ne suke a fili cikin mummunan toothy jaws. Wasu jinsunan kama wata babbar kai tare da babban baki, studded tare da layuka ban tsoro kaifi hakora. Ko da sunayen wadannan m mazaunan wani sosai m. Names of predatory kifi samu a babban zurfin: kifi meshkoglot, grammatostomiya, galateatauma, largemouth, kazamin, da kuma sauran linofrina. Wadannan yara sun saba da rayuwa a wuce yanayi na sauran dabbobi. Su babbar bãkunansu suka ansu rubuce-rubucen ganima, ko da shi ne mafi girma daga kansu, kuma hadiye shi cikakke.

Da yara a cikin akwatin kifaye

Carnivorous wakilan ruwa zurfin sun yaushe janyo hankalin mutane da hankali. Very da yawa jinsunan predatory kifi an kiwo a gida. Yanzu suna Dwarf iri bred a aquariums. A mafi mashahuri a cikin su ne wani piranha, girinoheylusy, cichlids da sauransu. Kuma a cikin zaman talala suka ci gaba da halitta gabbai. Wannan ya kamata a yi la'akari lokacin da co-namo a wani m akwatin kifaye kifi da kuma yara.

Ba za ka iya shirya tare da jinsin irin wannan a cikin halaye da kuma yanayi da ake tsare. Ba za ka iya bari su ji yunwa. Daga rashin ciyar da carnivorous akwatin kifaye kifi iya ci juna. Yana da matukar ban sha'awa da tsayar da hali na cichlids. Bã su da wani kyawawan babban m. Wadannan kananan kifi son duba duk abin da ya faru a waje daga cikin akwatin kifaye. Suna kuma iya ko da gane wa ubangidansa, ya amsa wasu daga cikin ƙungiyoyi. Snakehead - kiwo a gida wani predator. Ya bayyanar ne sosai m. Shi ne iya domin dogon lokaci ba tare da ruwa. Piranhas a zaman talala mafi m fiye da m. Kowane m buga ko tasiri a kan gilashin akwatin kifaye da suka nutse a kasa da kuma ke raurawa. A domin wadannan kifaye za su iya zama lafiya tare da jinsunan, dole ne su samar da wani cikakken abinci.

Mun ga yadda bambancin duniya na predatory kifi a ruwa tare da a cikin zurfin teku.