Platitserium, ko "ƙahonin ƙarfafa" - furanni masu ado da ikon sihiri

Idan kun yi imani da ikon sihiri na tsire-tsire, to ba zai damu da ku ba don sanin cewa placerium (a cikin '' 'hawan' '' '' '' horns ')' yan furanni ne-masu salama. Yawan ɗakunan su suna ba masu mallakar su mai kyau, Tabbatar da gaskiya kuma yana tasiri akan ƙudurin yanayin rikici, haifar da yanayi na zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali a gidan. The platitserium ne m fern. Bisa nuna yabo daga m Brazil, shi ne epiphytic shuke-shuke a cikin daji rayukansu a cikin kututturan da kuma rassan itatuwa. Wane ne ya taba ganin wani kayan ado a cikin shagon furen, yana jin dadin rayuwa, don wannan fern yana da ban sha'awa da bayyanarsa da girmanta. Hakika, a cikin houseplants babu wani analogues!

"Mene ne sabon abu game da wannan shuka?", Ka tambayi. Furen "ƙaho na hawan", wanda hoto yake a gabanka, ya janyo hankalin masu sha'awar flora tare da rassan bishiyoyi, masu launin ruwan kore-mai kyau. Wadannan skiny ganye-fuffers wani lokaci iya isa a tsawon kimanin mita. Wannan inji yana da nau'i-nau'i daban-daban - sune karami, launin ruwan kasa da kuma samar da irin "aljihu", daga cikinsu furen ke jawo kayan abinci da kuma tara Danshi.

Platitserium, ko kuma "ƙaho" ne - furanni na gandun daji na wurare masu ban mamaki. Saboda haka, yawan iska mai zafi da zafin jiki a cikin kewayon +14 ... + 20 digiri ne ainihin yanayin bunkasa epiphyte a gida. Tsarin yana jurewa haske mai kyau, amma zabin mafi kyau ga shi - penumbra. Mafi kyawun wuri a gidan shi zai zama shinge, amma ba a kudanci gidan. Tabbas, an bada shawara don cire fure daga zane, saboda kayan ado na musamman - ganye - ya fara juya rawaya. Sanya shuka mafi kyau a cikin kwandon ko tukunya kuma ci gaba a cikin jihar da aka dakatar.

Furen ciki na ciki "ƙaho mai daɗi" suna da sauki a cikin namo. Sun fi son wani haske substrate a cikin nau'i na gansakuka, sphagnum gansakuka da kuma shredded guda na haushi. Wani ɓangare daga cikin tushen platiserium an kai shi ga aljihu na rosette, daga abin da ma'adanai da ruwan da ake bukata don ci gaba suna shawa. Kayan kayan ado masu banƙyama, suna tunawa da ƙaho din (wanda flower ya karbi suna na biyu), na iya fenti, misali, babban panel ko hoto akan bango, ƙirƙirar abun da ke ciki.

Don ƙarin kayan ado, kuna buƙatar gyarawa da dacewa a dace. Ba za ka iya izinin bushewa na tudu ba, amma kasar gona ba ta buƙatar yin ruwa, saboda "ƙaho" ne m furanni. Watering ya zama matsakaici. A lokacin zafi, yana da kyau a nutsar da shuka a cikin ruwa mai laushi (na dan lokaci) ko kuma yada shi yau da kullum tare da ruwa a dakin da zafin jiki. A kwanakin sanyi, an rage gilashin ruwa, kuma a yakamata a soke soke gaba daya.

"Hannun karan" furanni ne da ba su da sauri, amma suna iya shawo kan kwari, alal misali, thrips, gizo-gizo mite da scabs, waɗanda suka shirya a cikin ciki ciki na ganye. Daban-daban cututtukan epiphytic yana faruwa ne saboda rashin tabbas a kula.

Platyceriums ninka da cuttings - a kaikaice harbe. Kamar yadda wannan ƙwayar fern ne, dabbar ta zama a cikin ganye, amma yana da lokaci don haifa "ƙaho din" tare da taimakon rikici. An yanke shinge na gefe tare da wuka mai maƙarƙashiya kuma an dasa su a cikin ƙasa mai kyau don nutsewa. Yin biyayya da ka'idodin ka'idoji don amfanin gona na wadannan epiphytes masu ban mamaki, wanda zai iya sha'awar bayyanar lafiyar su kuma ba damuwa game da lalacewar ta hanyar kwari ba.