Peonies: namo m furanni

Peonies, namo wanda kawai ya kawo fun, sosai m lambu. Su ne m duk faɗin duniya shuke-shuke. Kyaunsu, ban mamaki da dandano da sauki jawo hankalin kusan kowa da kowa. The abin mamaki gaskiya, amma peonies iya girma a wuri guda, shẽkara ɗari! Daya kawai drawback - da suka sauri ta ƙeƙashe. Ba ni da lokacin da za a sha'awan da kyakkyawa da auku petals ...

HALITTAR na herbaceous perennial shuke-shuke a cikin iyali Ranunculaceae - a peony. Girma sun fara wani dogon lokaci da suka wuce. Mai iri (kuma akwai game da 45 000) zo daga molochnotsvetkovogo peony, da ake kira Sin. Dukan su kasu kashi biyu, Semi-biyu da kuma sauki. Su manyan furanni - har zuwa 20 cm a diamita, na yau da kullum, bisexual, da kyau m dandano. A ganye ne m, manyan, double- ko trizhdytroychatye.

Peonies dasa a farkon watan Satumba (samuwa a cikin marigayi Agusta), don haka suka yi lokaci zuwa sama tushen domin hunturu. Yana blooms a watan Mayu da Yuni. Yana tsiro da kyau a loamy kasa sako-sako da. Desirably, da mãkirci ya ba hasken rana da kuma ruwan karkashin kasa (da suka mutu pions). Tushen shiga warai a cikin ƙasa, haka rami don dasa bukatar zurfin - har zuwa 70 cm nisa tsakanin bushes -. Daya mita. Duniya bokiti dole ne a gauraye da humus, 100 grams na lemun tsami da kuma 500 grams na ash. A duhun rĩjiya sa da taki na 10 cm, sa'an nan ya zuba ƙasarsa (da ball up to 20 cm) da kuma shãfe haske. Bugu da ari shirya aka zuba ƙasa tudun, kuma a hankali zuba a fili ruwa daga wani watering iya. Kamar wancan ƙasar ne da compacted. A tsakiyar tudun sa daji don haka da cewa kodan sun dama a saman kabari. Sa'an nan fada barci tushen karkashin kasa. To, kana bukatar goge yalwa shayar. Yana da muhimmanci cewa bayan dasa kodan ba ƙananan fiye da gefen rami, saboda wani ma zurfin dasa dogon su iya ba dama su faranta su launuka, ko ba fure.

A cikin hunturu, shi wajibi ne don boye peonies. Girma da kuma kula da su har yanzu bukatar da hankali. Saboda haka, a cikin sanyi weather shi ne mafi alhẽri rufe da bushe ganye ko spruce rassan (Layer zuwa 30 cm). A spring cover ne m cire, da kuma lokacin da na farko germs kwashe ciyar da bayani mullein ko tsuntsu sabili da kashin dabbabin. Na biyu saman miya - a cikin samuwar buds, da uku - bayan flowering.

Watering da muhimmanci sosai ga pions. Saboda haka, har sai da marigayi kaka da suka kamata a yalwace bayar da ruwa, sa'an nan kuma kadan proryhlyat (5-7 cm).

Don propagate peonies, girma su a cikin manyan yawa farawa da chunking. Sun yi kowane 5-8 shekaru. A watan Agusta bushes zurfin tsanya wani kusa fiye da 50 cm daga cibiyar, ya dauke su m lambu cokali mai yatsu, ko shebur da kuma cire. Sa'an nan rinsed da ruwa da kuma ƙasa Tushen, marasa lafiya da aka cire da kuma raba daji. Share mafi kyau wuka mai kaifi karshen da wani m ruwa. A kowane daga cikin sassa aka bar for 4-5 stalks tare da tushen da kuma buds. Cuts bukatar tabbata a yayyafa da powdered itace gawayi. A cikin pre-shirye ramukan sa wadannan sabon sarƙaƙƙiya.

Peonies, wanda ba irin wannan da wuya namo, kiwo da kuma zuriya. Suna sown a wani gado bayan tarin, zai fi dacewa nan da nan. A shekara, suka germinate da kuma Bloom a karo na hudu ko biyar a shekara.

Popularly girma itace peonies. Shi ne sanyi-resistant shrubs, wintering ba tare da tsari. Su ne unpretentious kuma resistant zuwa cuta. Ado godiya ga sabon abu siffar da furanni da kuma ganye.