Campion haltsedonsky: haifuwa da kuma kula

M mazauni da gidãjen Aljanna, janyo hankalin idanu, tsaye a waje a kan da greenery na tsanin ja campion ne haltsedonsky.

Description of shuka

flower sunan zo daga kalmar "fitilar". A mutane, wannan shuka ake kira daban: Dawn, lordly girman kai, adonis cuckoo kuma ko da sabulu. Ya rashin tsoro blossoms haka mai haske cewa ga alama kamar yadda idan haske ya zo daga gare su.

An wani perennial shuka, rayuwa Hasashen ne a cikin wannan wuri game da 5 years. Campion kafa mai tushe ta rufe ovate ko lanceolate ganye isa wani tsawo na 80-100 cm. Flowering fara a watan Yuni da kuma ci gaba domin kwanaki 75. Babban ornamental shuke-shuke ba shi da wani flower. Campion haltsedonsky tunatar da haske glowing haske kwan fitila a cikin wannan lokaci. Kananan (3 cm) na ja furanni tare da petals bilobed taru a cikin siffar zobe Inflorescence har zuwa 10 cm a diamita.

girma yanayi

Tartsatsi a Turai da kuma kudancin Rasha, Lychnis dauke low-tabbatarwa shuka cewa zai iya girma a cikin wani iri-iri yanayi. Amma idan ka yi la'akari da lokacin da dasa wasu daga cikin fifiko, ya zai amsa mafi yalwatacce da tsawo flowering.

Akwai hanyoyi da wani wuri zuwa kasa, ya kamata a kula da dumi, da-hasken yankunan. Campion haltsedonsky rãnã ji musamman mai kyau. A kasar gona ya zama sako-sako da isasshen hadu da kyau drained, a matsayin flower ke tsiro talauci a yankunan da a tsaye ruwa. Ba su dace da marshy, damp wurare. Wadannan furanni zai girma a kan matalauta kasa, babban abinda cewa ba wuce kima waterlogging da zai iya kai ga tushen lalaci.

Daya daga cikin falalan wannan shuka ne ta high jure sanyi. Bukata ba tsari ga hunturu, campion iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa debe 35 ⁰S.

kula Features

A daya batu da shuka lallai ba ne su girma fiye da shekaru 5. Ba tare da na yau da kullum dashi furanni da shi za su yi girma m da buds rasa su ƙawa da kyawawa.

Kamar wani lambu shuke-shuke, campion haltsedonsky bukatar watering. Don Bloom ya fi m, Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana bukatar samar da taki. Wannan yana da muhimmanci musamman a lokacin da ci gaban da shuka.

Da farko taki ne amfani da flowering. A baya can shirya bayani: 10 lita na ruwa diluted superphosphate, potassium sulfate da urea da 1 tablespoon da kuma zuba kudi na 3 lita 1 m ^2. Next barbarar aka gudanar bayan karshen flowering. Tare da kyau kula campion zai yi ado da lambu da su mai haske "fitilu" daga Yuni zuwa watan Agusta. Kuma idan wilted da bushe inflorescences a lokacin da za a cire, to, wannan lokaci za su kasance ko da ya fi tsayi. Kusa da hunturu yanke a tushen rabo daga terrestrial shuke-shuke.

haifuwa

Flower campion za a iya karbe ta da wani daga cikin wadannan hanyoyin: yin amfani da tsaba, cuttings ko rarraba daji. Cuttings shirya a watan Yuni, yankan kashe da shuka harbe har zuwa 20 cm tsawo. Su dorewar cikin saba hanya, ta ajiye wani film, da kuma dasa a wani m wuri a farkon watan Satumba. Sake bugun ta rarraba daji ne yawanci za'ayi a cikin kaka. A mãkirci ana shuka lura da nisa tsakanin su ne kasa da 30 cm. Wannan watakila mafi sauki hanya don dasa yaduwa. Dashi haka campion iya ko da a lokacin flowering, babban abu - yi a hankali don haka kamar yadda ba su halakar da tushen ƙasa com.

Campion haltsedonsky: girma daga zuriyar

Quite babban yawan tsaba samar a cikin wannan flower, sau da yawa yana kai-seeding. Wasu jinsunan Campion daidai da kuma haihuwa.

A cikin hunturu, ko a watan Afrilu za ka iya shuka tsaba a bude ƙasa. A kasar gona wajibi ne su aiwatar da wannan yashi iya ƙara humus ko takin.

Don samar da wani karin sada harbe, shawarar preplant stratification. Don yin wannan, da tsaba suna sown a cikin wani karamin ganga a kasa, kuma an rufe shi da gilashin, ya sa a cikin firiji for 14 days. Sa'an nan sa a dakin da zazzabi har fitowan. Sun yawanci bayyana a kan 10th rana ko daga baya. Da zarar kan shuka kafa ta 2 daga wadannan ganye, da suke bukatar su nutse har ga wani abin sha, kuma a farkon watan Agusta campion flower dasa a wani m wuri. A mafi kyau duka nisa tsakanin su a lokaci guda ne 30-40 cm. Flowering matasa shuke-shuke fara kawai a cikin shekara ta biyu.

Kwari da cututtuka

Campion haltsedonsky, kula da shi sosai sauki, duk da haka, na bukatar ƙarin kariya da kuma rigakafin cututtuka daban-daban peculiar zuwa lambu furanni. Yana da m tsatsa, tushen lalaci, leaf tabo. Guji su za su taimaka da m kallo na shuka da kuma samar da mai kyau malalewa yayin da saukowa.

Kwari da za su iya kawo mafi girma lahani Campion su ne da farko aphids da kuma leaf abin nadi, wanda zai iya hallakar da shi. Saboda haka, a wata 'yar alamar alamar fitowan wadannan kwari ne Dole a aiwatar da taba decoction, kuma iya amfani da fi tumatir. Idan wani karfi kiwo kwari bukatar musamman da sinadaran kwari.

Amfani a cikin wuri mai faɗi zane

Campion haltsedonsky amfani duka biyu ga guda kuma ga kungiyar plantings, dasa kusa da wani maras m makwabta. Burning mai haske ja furanni kama mai girma a kan wani kore bango na sauran Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana, a tsaye a m tabo.

Campion sau da yawa amfani don ado lambu hanyõyi, curbs, kamar yadda edging flower gadaje da kuma bankuna na kananan kududdufai.

Da kadan kokarin, za ka iya samun mai girma yarda a kusan duk lokacin rani ya kalla a cikin lambu wadannan ban mamaki haske "fitilu".