Participial

Participial - wannan tarayya da dogara da kalmomi. Kalma iya ƙaddara bayan shi (samu ta hanyar wa congratulation) ko kafin (gaisuwa samu daga wa).

Rabuwa implicated yawa bãyar da ita ce mafi girma ma'anar fiye da a cikin hali na ba-nuna wa mata banbanci. Don kwatanta: Rubuta expressionless hannunka, wata wasika da aka karanta ba sauki (ma'anar asali ne complemented dalilin) - Written expressionless rubutun hannu wasika da aka karanta ba sauki (kawai definition ne a nan). Idan participial located a karshen ko farkon jumla, a cikin jawabin da ya alama irin murya ɗan hutu, da kuma a rubuce - a waƙafi. A cikin hali na wurinta a tsakiyar jumla da wakafi aka sanya a garesu. Ga misali: dazuka, kunsha na itacen oak, da ake kira oak Ashtarot.

Lokacin da ya shiga tsakani a fataucin ba ware, shi ne mafi m ga suna cewa ma'anar. Alal misali, za ka iya kwatanta: An rufe zurfi goshi wrinkles (m nuni) - The goshi, an rufe shi da raindrops (lokaci martani). Abin da al'amura, ba shakka, kuma da ilimin harsuna na wadannan sifofi. A farkon yanayin, da sanarwa karanta, ba tare da hankali da kara murya, pauses, ragewan daga murya, irin murya halayyar yawa. Haka kuma, ba sa wani wakafi da kuma a rubuce.

Idan mahallin da yanayi, da halin da ake ciki na magana da ma'anar jumla kuɓutar da rashin Bayani kalmomi, da suka iya tsallake. Ga misali: A shirya aikin yi, a daidai lokacin (wanda aka a baya ya bayyana).

Ya kamata kuma a haifa tuna irin haka:

1. tarayya juyin juya halin iya fara da kalmomi da suka dogara a kan shi, kuma ba tare da sacrament: gay dalibai, kamar wata hours ago kare su diplomas. Dalibai - nan a tsare kalma, da kuma bayan wani waƙafi.

2. tarayya nuna iya zama kusa da kungiyar tarayyar. A wannan yanayin, da ƙungiyar ba a ware, da wakafi da aka sanya a gaban shi. Ga misali: Kafin taga girma wardi, blooming na dogon lokaci, da kuma ba tukuna blooming furannin bi-rana.

A wani yawan lokuta shafe fataucin iya maye gurbin synonymous ƙarƙashin attributive jumla. Wannan na faruwa a lokacin da:

1. The bayani ne a littafin hali, kamar: Mahara shaida tara da kimiyya, tabbatar da daidaitar da zaton sa a gaba da matasa masanin kimiyya. Yin amfani da wannan rare ga wani zamani nau'i harshen da aka ɗauke da, kore, kõma, sai ku yi shi a cikin wani inuwa daga solemnity.

2. Union da kalmar "wanda" an maimaita ta a cikin wani hadadden jumla sau da yawa. Musamman a lokacin da sassan jumlar ya consistently subordinated da juna, misali: A pedagogical taro, wanda aka kishin matsalolin koyarwarsa, aka auditioned a yawan rahotanni, wanda dauke da misalai na yin amfani da wasu dabaru in yi. A wannan yanayin, shiga a cikin fataucin za a iya maye gurbinsu da kuma kowane daga cikin sheɗara, gabã ɗaya.

3. Wajibi ne a kawar da shubuha, sau da yawa abin da ke faruwa saboda yiwu daban-daban hulda ƙungiyar na da kalmar "wanda". Ga misali: A ja wa layi kalmomi a phrases da cewa ana amfani da morphological analysis (dangane da ilimin harsuna da bada shawarwari da za a iya amfani da su yi amfani da ko amfani).

4. Lokacin da aka ba da brevity na magana, saboda stylistic sharudda.

Participial yana da abũbuwan amfãni mãsu yawa. Duk da haka, ta yin amfani da su, kana bukatar ka tuna game da wannan rashin wannan ɓangare na magana, ba sauti da kyau saboda da jari na siffofin ƙare a -vshy da -shy.

A Turanci, akwai kuma irin wannan abu a matsayin mai zaman kanta participial. Amma an samu yafi a sosai na musamman adabi (fasaha, shari'a), da wuya - a art littattafai da ma kasa sau da yawa - a conversational magana.