Cannes Film Festival - wani gagarumin taron a al'adu na duniya, a cikin abin da hallara ba zai iya iya matsayin top-aji kwararru da kuma yan koyo, dalibai. A tarihin taron iya fara a 1939. Da shirya yi nufin haifar da wani zabi ga Venice Film Festival, wanda ba zato ba tsammani ya bayyana a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin Nazi tsarin mulki. A matsayinka na shugaban juri aka nada sanannen Lui Lyumer. Duk da haka, da shirya bikin bude a kan Satumba 1 ba da aka gudanar - yakin duniya na biyu.
Tarihin ci gaba har shekara bakwai daga baya - a shekarar 1946. Sa'an nan kuma ya aza asali al'adar festival - Grand Prix (tun shekarar 1955 - "Golden Palm"), wanda aka bayar da mafi kyau fim na ƙaddamar takaice da kuma alama fina-finan. Bugu da kari ga babban kyauta, awards samu da kuma sauran mahalarta na cinema - domin mafi kyau screenplay, directing, co, kamara aiki, da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Amma da Palme d'Or, ba shakka, ya kasance da ƙaunataccen 'ya'yan, wanda ake nufi to hana har abada rubũtunsa da kanta a tarihi Cinématographe. Tun shekarar 1951 da bikin da aka yanke shawarar gudanar da kawai a cikin bazara. Tun daga nan, a watan Afrilu-May, Cannes da aka sake daga talakawa Faransa seaside garin da cibiyar da "mafi girma daga cikin zane-zane", inda da mayar da hankali taurarin duniya cinema kuma Raya Makon na talanti.
A farko Palm, wanda aka yi ta da zinari a shekarar 1955, aka hukumance gabatar Delbertu Mann. The darektan aka bayar domin yi fice halittar - fim "Marty". By ƙarshen 60th Cannes Film Festival ya zama sosai nagari taron da kyau kwarai kayayyakin more rayuwa da kuma wani asali na ra'ayi m na shirya. Kuma tun 1978, m nuni aka supplemented tare da raba sashe "Un Wasu game", wanda bai shiga a tseren ga "zinariya".
Nasara na Cannes festival wuce matsananci pre-selection. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa gasar ne sosai demokra] iyya, da kuma ya dauki bangare a cikin shi na iya zama kusan duk wani. Isar da shi don cika wani yawan yanayi - faifai dole ne a cire a lokacin watanni 12 kafin bikin, kuma ya kamata ba za a gani a cikin wasu gasanni. Na zabin samarwa kwamiti na musamman zaɓa hanya mafi kyau 'yan takara wanda zai wakilci kasar a cikin hanya daya ko wani shirin - main, "Un Wasu game", short fina-finai, Cinéfondation (dalibi aiki).
A juri, wanda aka nada da Directorate na Idin, a karshe zaman bayan kallon duk cikin fina-finan da suka halarci to yanke shawarar wanda za su samu saman kyauta - da Palme d'Or, kuma kayyade sauran rabo. Sau ɗaya kawai, a shekarar 1958, da Rasha film "The Cranes suna yawo" Michael Kalatozova lashe mafi girma lashe kyautar. Sunayen masu cin nasara zama dũkiyar cinema, duk da yiwu saba wa juna da kuma rigingimu. Palme d'Or ne kambi cewa rawanin mafi kyau. Hakika, ba za mu iya watsi da wasu daga cikin harkokin siyasa da kuma zamantakewa al'amurran, wanda suke invisibly tasiri ga ra'ayin da juri. Wani misali na wannan shi ne ya lashe zaben na 66th Cannes Film Festival - "Rayuwa Adele", da umarni Abdellatif Keshishev. 'Yan madigo labarin soyayya kan backdrop na} o} arin a Turai da liwadi farfaganda inji samu lashe zinariya.