Oleg Deripaska. Biography. Personal rai

Olega Deripasku da aluminum tycoon san yadda kuma daya daga cikin arziki mutane ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma duk duniya. A gaskiya wannan irin mutum, abin da irin rayuwar da ya rayu, da kuma yadda ya tabbatar da cewa akwai ya kasance, za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

Early aiki

Oleg Deripaska, wanda sunansa ne aka yaushe aka jera a cikin arziki a kasar, da kuma a 2008 ko da ya jagoranci jerin, an haife shi a shekarar 1968 Janairu 2 a birnin Dzerzhinsk, wanda aka located a cikin Gorky yankin. A shekarar 1985 ya shiga cikin Moscow Jami'ar Jihar, Faculty of Physics. Ya tarnhayar da karatun su bauta a cikin sojojin, amma sai ya kammala karatunsa makarantar sakandare, a layi daya zuwa yin kasuwanci. A kamfanin, a cikin abin da ya fara wasa ne, da ake kira "Soja zuba jari da ciniki kamfanin." Oleg Deripaska da aka gudanar a ta CFO. Wasu kafofin ce cewa wannan wuri ya taimaka da shi na haxi, cimma gagarumin nasara a nan gaba. Ko ta wani hanya, amma a shekarar 1992, ya zama babban darektan na kamfanin "Rosalyuminprodukt" da kuma a cikin wannan shekara, wani ya rubuta biyu aluminum kamfanonin - a Krasnoyarsk da Samara. Karatu a Jami'ar Deripaska Oleg Vladimirovich kammala karatunsa ne kawai a 1993.

na biyu ilimi

Bayan samun digiri, Oleg Deripaska, ya goyan bayan da aiki da kamfanonin aiwatar Sayan Aluminum Shuka. Kuma ya dauki kujera na babban darektan na SAZ a watan Nuwamba 1994. Bayan wannan, ya amfani da Moscow Cibiyar National Tattalin Arziki, wanda yanzu aka fi sani da Academy of National Tattalin Arziki. Na biyu ilimi shawarci masa ya samu, a cewar rahotanni, tsohon firaministan kasar Oleg Soskovets. Diploma Oleg Deripaska samu a shekarar 1996.

JSCB "Sayan"

A shekarar da ta shige, watau a cikin 1995, SAZ ya samu hannun jari na banki "Sayany" - a lokacin da most of irinsu a cikin ƙasa na Khakassia. Wannan yarda Oleg Vladimirovich shigar da kwamitin ta gudanarwa. A shekara daga baya, kawai bayan samun digiri, Deripaska ya sanya kokari don tabbatar da cewa banki da aka ayyana fatara.

siyasa

1995-1996 gg., Bugu da kari ga bayyana abubuwan da suka faru da aka alama ta heightened amfani a harkokin siyasa, wanda ya fara nuna Deripaska. Oleg bayar monetary taimako Liberal Democratic Party a lokacin zaben zuwa ga Jihar Duma a 1995. Kuma ya goyan bayan Khakassia Alekseya Lebedya, da gudummawar da za ~ en da post na shugaban na jamhuriyar. Bayan ya yi nasara a karshe suna kunshe a cikin jerin ma'aikata na wasu jami'an gwamnati na SAZ.

ousting fafatawa a gasa,

Sayan Aluminum Shuka ɓullo da quite nasarar, kazalika da sirri aiki Oleg Vladimirovich. Alal misali, nan da karshen 1997, ya samu kawar da sauran manyan masu hannun jeri na shuka, ya maye gurbin su da wani ƙarin batun na hannun jari. A wannan yanayin, wani gagarumin rabo daga hannun jari ya canjawa wuri ya bayyana ikon mallakar. Wannan mataki zai cece shi daga gasar a divvying up kek, shi ne wata m kamfani, tun disgruntled abokan iya ba zo sharuddan da wannan al'amari. Don kare kansu, Oleg Deripaska fara hau kan wani sulke mota da rakiyar masu gadi.

fadada Enterprises

1998 ya ga Oleg Vladimirovich alama mai muhimmanci sayan - ya sayi "Samara Metallurgical Company." Sake fasalin al'amura da kuma aiki asarar da suka taimake sa kamfanin a ƙafafunta. Duk da haka, a zahiri shi har yanzu ayyana fatara, sa'an nan a kan tushen da "Sameko" ya bude wani sabon Samara Metallurgical Shuka. Ci gaban da kamfanin ya samu nasara, da samar tashi sosai a hannunsu. A kadan daga baya Gwamnan Samara Konstantin Titov, wanda Deripaska kafa dangantakar abokantaka, ya taimake shi ya saya "Aviacor". Da zarar wannan kamfanin ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan jiha a filin jirgin sama na, amma da lokacin da sayan kasance a kan gãɓar rãmi na lalata.

aluminum daular

A 1999 Oleg dauki wurin da shugaban kamfanin "Siberian Aluminum." A shekara daga baya, ya fara aiki tare da hadin gwiwa Roman Abramovich. Kasuwa biyu sun shiga wasu da dukiya a rike kamfanin, tare da sakamakon da aka rubuta "Rasha Aluminum", a cikin wanda Deripaska tafi zuwa ga wurin Shugaba. Dukan 2001, Oleg aka aikata zuwa rayayye sayi hannun jari na aluminum kamfanoni a fadin kasar. Shan haka karkashin iko da fiye da tara masana'antu, da ya yanke shawarar ya canza da kasuwanci, domin kubuta antitrust hane-hane. A ƙarshe, a kan tushen da su shida m kamfanonin aka halicce su.

Gamawa na haɗin gwiwa tare da Abramovich

Company "Siberian Aluminum", karkashin jagorancin Deripaska, da ke cikin 2001 sake masa suna da "Basic Sinadarin". A shekara daga baya ya sayi Abramovich ya gungumen azaba, a "Ruspromavto", kuma ta 2004 - da rabi daga cikin hannun jari na "Kamfanin Rusal". Saboda haka, "Sibal" ya zama ma'abũcin Gaz, da kuma tarayya Deripaska da Roman Abramovich ya zo ga ƙarshe.

A ci gaba da mota kasuwanci

Daga wannan lokacin enterprising Deripaska fara ƙarfafa a kusa da Gorky Automobile Shuka daban-daban da kamfanonin da ke aiki a masana'antu na mota. All tattara game da biyu da dozin kamfanonin, kafa a nan gaba a cikin jama'a kamfani "Rasha Machines". A cikin mota masana'antu Deripaska sauri ta kai matakin kasa da kasa da kuma kusan sayi wata babbar gungumen azaba, a Magna International - duniya most Canadian manufacturer na mota aka gyara. Kadarorin ƙarshe sayi fitar da Amirkawa, amma "Rusmash" ya ce har yanzu ba ya nufin daina su nufi. Bugu da kari, Deripaska da suka samu da lasisi don samar da wasu kasashen waje da motoci da cikakken fanshe Birtaniya LDV Holdings Automobile Shuka.

Koma siyasa

Mayu 2005 aka alama da cewa Oleg Deripaska ya sanar da niyyar gudu domin Jihar Duma. Danna ko da rubuta cewa ya je zauna gwamna kujera. Duk da haka, da jita-jita tabbatar da ƙarya, kuma babu mataki da aka dauka a wannan batun, Oleg Vladimirovich.

A ci "Kamfanin Rusal"

A gagarumin mataki fadada da kasuwanci Deripaska aka sanya a cikin 2006, lokacin da ya amince da Viktor Vekselberg, shugaban na "Siberian-Urals Aluminum Company" a kan ci. A sakamakon haka, "Kamfanin Rusal" ya hada da dukiya da tare da cewa a yanzu, a cikin Bugu da kari, da yarjejeniyar da aka samu halartar Swiss kamfanin Glencore. Kashi biyu cikin uku na hada kamfanin tafi Deripaska, da kuma shekara-shekara yawa na kamfanin amounted zuwa 12 dala biliyan.

A yunkurin na shigar da mai kasuwanci

Tun 2007, Deripaska ya sanya m yunkurin kwace man kamfanin "RussNeft". Gaskiyar shi ne cewa domin kin biyan haraji ga shugaban kamfanin mai laifi hali, tare da sakamakon cewa yana so mu rabu da kamfanin da kuma fita daga kasuwanci. A yarjejeniyar da aka kai ga sayarwa da kuma yarjejeniyar da an riga an kusan kammala. Duk da haka, "RussNeft" hannun jari da aka kama, da kuma tarayya Antimonopoly Service ba da damar ma'amala ya dauki wuri. A sakamakon haka, Deripaska koma a 2010 iko da kamfanin a hannun tsohon shugabansu.

Status Deripaska

A Jihar Oleg Vladimirovich almara. A 2008 ya aka gane a matsayin arziki mutumin a Rasha da kuma 9 a duniya da asusun. Sa'an nan kuma, mujallar Forbes kiyasta ya dukiya a $ 28 biliyan. Oleg Deripaska, wanda biography yana cike da tsanani twists kuma m kuzarin kawo cikas yayin duniya rikicin, ya rasa da yawa na kudi. Saboda haka, bayan kimantawa ta Halin sãɓã wa jũna muhimmanci. A latsa kira fiye da suna fadin yawa fiye da kafin - daga 3.5 zuwa 16.8 dala biliyan.

laifi

Kamar kowane kasuwa na 90, Deripaska yana da wani suna a matsayin ɗan kasuwa da dangantaka da} ungiyoyin. Duk da haka, babu zargin da aka kawo a kansa a Rasha. Duk da haka, ba haka ba da dadewa ya faru a Spain, inda hukumomin zarge shi da goyon bayan Rasha mafia da kudin haram a cikin adadin miliyan 4 Tarayyar Turai. A hali da aka daga baya mika wa Rasha m ofishin, inda ya bayyana nasarar ka ɓõye up.

sadaka

Deripaska ne mai na daya daga cikin mafi girma da sadakõki a Rasha, "da Free hali", wanda ya ƙunshi a kansa kudi. A ranar, da Foundation ya gudanar fiye da 500 da shirye-shirye, a cikin abin da fiye da biliyan 10 rubles da aka kashe.

Personal rai

Oleg Deripaska da mata - ba mafi ban sha'awa, na daga cikin biography, domin shi ne kome musamman. A gaskiya, mun san na daya kawai lady, kusa da Oleg. Sunanta shi ne Pauline - shi ne matar Oleg Deripaska. M bayanai game da wasu kasuwa farka ba samuwa. Aure Pauline ya faru a 2001. Kuma ita 'yar tsohon firaministan kasar Valentin Yumashev, wanda ta hanyar wannan alliance dangantaka Deripaska Oleg Vladimirovich. The real sunan matarsa, don haka - Yumashev. Suka sadu da a liyafar na Roman Abramovich a cikin sau biyu kasuwanci tarayya. Oleg-dokar daga baya kamu da aure da 'yar Boris Yeltsin. Saboda haka, Oleg da kuma iyalan marigayi tsohon shugaban kasar ta iyali - zumunta na Oleg. Deripaska lokaci daya aka shiga cikin abin kunya kan kisan aure daga Pauline saboda ta al'amarinsu tare da Aleksandrom Mamutom. Duk da haka, da ma'aurata suka ƙaryata game da duk wadannan jita-jita,. A halin yanzu, yara suna girma Oleg Deripaska, Bitrus, haife shi a shekara ta 2001 - da ɗa. Kuma 'yarsa Mary, haife shekaru biyu daga baya. Wani lokaci a kafofin watsa labarai tãyar da tambayoyi game da abin da real name, wanda shi ne Deripaska Oleg Vladimirovich. Ya real name, duk da haka, da akwai Deripaska. Yana zo daga tsohon Rasha kalmar "derebenitsya", wanda yake nufin "karce", "doke". Bugu da kari, sun kira a kan ƙasa na Ukraine ga ƙayar ƙayayuwa. Daga baya shi aiki a matsayin wata kalma laƙabi tsẽgumi domin na gama gona, abin da aka ba arziki manoma-fists.