Monastery Toplovski a cikin Crimea

Crimean ƙasar cike take da Legends, kuma daya daga cikinsu shi ne Toplovsky Triniti-Paraskeva sufi. Wannan shi ne gidan wuri mai tsarki. Ziyarci ta mahajjata gaya labaru game da warkaswa, mafi kuma mafi kara Popularity wannan sufi. Shirya a nan da kuma balaguro din a Crimea. Prices for wadannan yawon shakatawa ne dogara a kan wuraren da kungiyar matafiyi shekaru (babba ko yaro), kazalika da tafiya hukumomin, da kuma zangon daga 500 zuwa 1000 rubles.

wuri

Toplovsky sufi kan taswirar Crimea ne 45 kilomita daga Feodosia da kuma 69 - daga Simferopol. Za ka iya samun shi ba nisa daga kauye Topolevka. Idan ka je a kan hanya abu zuwa "Kerch-Feodosia, Simferopol," Toplovsky sufi ne sauki sami a kan wannan yankin. A daya wanda zai yi tafiya da jama'a kai, shi zai zama wajibi don samun zuwa tashar bas da ake kira "Topolevka". Next, za ka bukatar zuwa hawa a kan hanya, za up. A tsawon wannan hanya ne 1 kilometer.

Idan ka shirya ziyarci sufi Toplovsky yadda za a samu to shi daga Simferopol? A kan karauka zuwa samun to Topolevka kauyen. A ajalinsa, kawai bayan kasuwa, yana da wani reshe hanya zuwa dama. Za a iya shiryar da karamin rumfa da Dome, wanda yana da Pointer. An located kawai kafin lanƙwasa. Kuma wanda ya samun to Toplovsky sufi na Feodosia ko Kerch, ganin rumfa da mauni zuwa farkon na kauye. Kuma ya za buƙatar kunna ba ga dama da hagu.

A hanya zuwa sufi ne kunkuntar, amma deben. Uku minti na m hawan, kuma kun kai karshen-aya tafiya hanya. Kafin ka - sufi Toplovsky. Its gine-gine suna located a cikin Crimean gandun daji a kan wani leji na Karatau Mountains.

Masu motoci ba su da damuwa game da wurin da mota filin ajiye motoci. Kai tsaye a gaban ƙõfõfin sufi Toplovsky yana da free filin ajiye motoci.

Yau, sufi ne a wuri mai tsarki inda masu ziyarar Kirista mũminai, kazalika da wa anda suke so su rabu da cutar. Address sufi: a. Nazarin, Belgorod gundumar, Crimea. Ƙarin bayani yana samuwa a kan official website of sufi.

Dokokin baƙi

A kan ƙofar sufi Toplovsky ba su dauki kudi. Duk da haka, baƙi dole ne hadu wasu sharudda. Alal misali, maza da mata da ba su da hakkin ya zauna a tsattsarkan zauna tare da bude gwiwoyi da kafadu.

Waɗanda suka yi ba tsince zanen aljihu a kansa, ya miƙa saya da shi a cikin wani turke dama a ƙofar. Akwai za ka iya dauka da wucin gadi amfani da wani dogon skirt, ya bar ta a jingina wani adadin kudi.

The Legend of St. Paraskeva

Wannan gagarumin taron ya faru shekaru da yawa da suka wuce a Roma. A wannan tsohon birnin, a wani iyali na ibada Kiristoci, 'ya mace. Yana da aka Saint Paraskeva. Da mahaifinsa da mahaifiyarsa ya kawo yarinya a gaskiya Kirista ruhu. Bayan kashe iyayensa Paraskeva rarraba dukan dukiyarsa ga talakawa da kuma fara wa'azin Bishara. Amma wanda ya rayu a cikin wadanda sau institute of antoniano sarki, kokarin makara Kristanci, da ya yanke shawarar tilasta watsi da bangaskiyarsu da kuma cewa su batutuwa. A cikin shakka tafi da entreaties da kuma barazana. Bugu da kari, Paraskeva kokarin kashe shi, sa ta kai ja zafi jan kwalkwali, amai a cikin tukunyar mai tsanani ga ruwan man fetur da kuma guduro. Duk da haka, duk yunkurin kasance a banza Sarkin sarakuna. Duk da nagartaccen azabtarwa, Paraskeva zauna abinsa lafiya. Sa'an nan sarki ya umarci mace zuwa zuba da abinda ke ciki da zafi tukunyar jirgi amma wani m Kirista splashed zafi rikici dama a cikin idanunsa. Cibiyar antoniano makafi, sa'an nan kuma ya roƙe jinkai.

Hadishi ce Paraskeva kõma mai gani, fiye da a tilasta wa Sarkin sarakuna su yi imani da Allah. Next Saint shahidi tafi zuwa kasashen waje asashe domin akwai karanta wa wa'azin. Ta hanyar sa ta hanyar wasu garuruwa. Kowace daga cikinsu aka tare da bayyanar Paraskeva unexplained al'ajiban. Duk da haka, a cikin ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda wuraren m Tarasy ci amanarta azabtarwa da kuma mutuwa. Saboda haka ya sa a tasha zuwa wa'azin Kirista saint. Wannan ya faru, bisa labari, a cikin Crimea, ba da nisa daga kauye na habaka, wanda a yau ake kira Topolevka.

A cewar labari, inda ta saint aka fille kansa, daga zurfin duniya ta fara digon rai warkar da ruwa. Ba da nisa daga wannan wuri da kuma Toplovsky St. Paraskeva Convent da aka gina. Its bude da aka gudanar a ranar 25.08.1864, da

A duk lokacin da, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na mai tsarki Paraskeva ya girmama a cikin Crimea. Hujja da wannan da aka samu ta archaeologists na Greek kango na majami'u, da zarar gina a kusa da kauyuka Topolevka kuma Strawberry. Yau shahidi sauran kaya da aka adana a kusa da shafin na ta shahadar, a kan Dutsen Athos.

kafa sufi

Kafin 1864 a inda a yau ne mai tsarki, gidan Lãhira, rai Bulgarian Constantine. Ta zo daga Kishlav Village (ba sunan - Kursk). Wannan recluse, su ji muryar Allah, kuma ya tashi zuwa dutse domin yin addu'a, nan da nan ya koma da dama mata. Yana wani lokacin da Crimea kawai ya zama wani ɓangare na Rasha da kuma ya malolyuden. Yana da gudummawar da wannan taro hijirarsa na Musulmi da Kirista a cikin Ottoman Empire. Greek kuma Armenian majami'u sun zama kango da murmurewa sannu a hankali.

Toplovsky sufi da aka bude a ƙasar bayar da ta Catherine II Zahar Zotov, a fi so daga cikin Empress. By tsakiyar karni na 19th. da masu wadannan yankuna sun 'yan'uwa biyu mãtã. Wannan Feodora Zotova da Angelina Lambiri. Angelina sayi 'yar'uwarta, da ƙasa, kuma ya mika shi ga gina Toplovsky Convent. Duk da haka, an gano mai tsarki sufi da aka riga da wani taron. Toplovsky Convent ya zama aiki ne kawai bayan 26.07.1863, da aka gina a kananan coci, mai suna bayan St. Paraskeva. Yana da aka gina kusa da marẽmari. Active hannu a cikin shiri da haikalin da kuma tsari na sufi dauki Parfeny - Kiziltashsky mazaunin. A 1866, an kashe shi da Crimean Tatars. A 2000 Parfeny canonized.

A farkon ta zama Toplovsky St. Paraskeva sufi da aka sanaki a total na mata tara. Bulgarian Constantine ya zama Nun. Ta dauki shãmaki, ya kira kansa Paraskeva.

Fadada daga cikin tsarkakakkun makõmarsu

A m shekaru, bayan bude sufi ci gaba da gina. A da karkararta akwai tattalin arziki da zama gine-gine. Akwai ne wani asibiti da aka bude, a wanda ya yi aiki da coci "All aka zalunta". Wasu canje-canje riga gina gine-gine. Saboda haka, muna sāke gina da kuma fadada dama coci na St. Paraskeva. By m V. A. Feldmana fara gina Triniti Mai Tsarki Cathedral.

Toplovsky sufi a Crimea ya abar koyi ga ajalinsa horticultural. A da karkararta gudana nazarinsa. Saboda haka gagarumin ci gaba da aiki daga cikin tsarkakakkun sufi da aka karkashin jagorancin Abbess Paraskeva. Ta tsaya a kai na mai tsarki sufi har mutuwarsa. A shekara ta 2009 Abbess Paraskeva (Rodimtsev) canonized gida tsarkaka.

Taimakon

A lokuta daban-daban, da sufi Toplovsky wasu alfarma sauran kaya da aka canjawa wuri. Saboda haka, a 1886 sufi da aka ziyarci da tsarki mahaifin Varsonofy. A waɗannan kwanaki ya kasance hieromonk Panteleimon Rasha sufi, located a kan Old Athos. Shi da 'yan'uwansa zauna Toplovsky mika barbashi da kuma bada rai-da Ruhu Mai Cross na Ubangiji, da sauran kaya daga St. Paraskeva da St. Panteleimon. Duk wadannan abubuwan taimako da aka samu tare da ya dace karrama.

A tarihin sufi Toplovsky inextricably nasaba da sunan Count Nikolai Fedorovich Heyden. Ya, kasancewa dattijo na Kazan Cathedral a St. Petersburg, bayar da sufi na Crimean nasu gida, wanda ya a Feodosia. A request daga cikin bayarwa a nan aka bude sufi tsakar gida, da coci na Our Lady of Kazan, wani tsari ga mahajjata. Yana kuma fara aiki da wata makarantar firamare ga 'yan mata.

A Afrilu 1890 N. F. Geyden bayar da Toplovsky sufi icon na Kazan Uwar Allah, wanda wani iyali kayan iyali da na iyalinsa, da aka gada. Wannan kyauta ce mai muhimmanci da aka sanya Earl girmama na banmamaki kubutarsa daga Rasha sarki daga mutuwa daga 17/10/1888

Bayar da wani icon ado da azurfa chasuble da zinariya. Around fuskar Virgin ya ubrus na lu'ulu'u da duwatsu masu daraja (ciki har da Diamonds). Tare da wannan icon, da ƙuduri na Ruhu Mai taron majalisar Krista, sanya da shekara-shekara addini processions a cikin girmamawa ga Sarkin sarakuna ceto.

Wani kyauta mai tamani na sufi da aka gicciye, wanda dauke da kaya daga cikin Kiev-Pechersk tsarkaka. Wannan shi ne wani kayan iyali, wanda ya wuce da shafi gada daga kakansa.

A wajen N. F. Geydena Athos aka saya pictorial crucifix da ciwon cikakken size. A da shi sun inscriptions a harsuna uku - Latin, Girkanci, da Ibraniyanci. A gindin crucifix ado da dutse daga Holy Sepulchre. Ya Count kawo daga Urushalima a 1884

Ina da wani sufi da sauran kyaututtuka. Saboda haka, Simferopol wimp Fedor Kashunina tsarki sufi da aka bayar da zuwa gidan.

A manyan yawan wuraren bauta da aka adana a cikin sufi janyo hankalin mai yawa matafiya da mahajjata. Su duk ya so ya gani akwai sauran kaya da kuma bauta musu. A cikin Lahadi sabis ya zo da yawa manoma daga kauyuka. Tare da girmamawa ga shrine ko wulakanta Musulmi. Sun kuma je sufi tambayi lafiya na Uwar Allah, da kuma wanka a cikin waraka spring. Baƙi zai lalle bar mai tsarki mazaunin gudummawa.

rufewa sufi

A Soviet sau da coci da aka tsananta. Ban wuce wannan rabo, kuma Toplovsky sufi a cikin Crimea. Amma domin kauce wa ƙulli daga 'yan shekaru a jere mai tsarki mazaunin hukumance wanzu a karkashin sunan aiki lambu na ƙungiya. Bisa ga ƙa'ida, a can aka tsunduma a namo 'ya'yan itace. Hakika, nuns ya kula da lambu. Duk da haka, suka ci gaba da al'ada rayuwa.

A karshe rufe daga cikin sufi faru bayan da hukumomin yanke shawarar liquidate selhozarteli mai taken "mata aiki". Yana faru 09.07.1928 A watan Disamba na wannan shekara ya mutu da prioress na sufi. A watan baya, a watan Janairu, suka zo wurin sufi Toplovsky NKVD sojoji fitar da nuns ya gine-gine, shan tare da su da rasit na wani koma tsohon wurin zama.

Rarrauna, da kuma tsohon mata jama'ar na ƙauyukanta disassembled zuwa gidajensu. Amma firistoci da nuns, wanda ya jagoranci tattalin arziki da ayyukan da sufi, jiran cikin bakin ciki rabo. Da dama daga cikinsu aka kuma kama da tura zuwa sansani. Sai Muka hura kuma har yanzu ba a kare ba har sai karshen Triniti Mai Tsarki Cathedral. The tsira gine-gine na sufi da aka located gona "Samun ikon fassara Mafarki."

A sabon rai na mai tsarki sufi

Toplovsky Triniti-Paraskeva sufi fara ta Tarurrukan a cikin nineties karni na karshe. A farko sabis a shi bayan wani gagarumin hutu ya faru 08/08/1992 Kusan a shekara daga baya, da rijista shatan na sufi. 20.12.1994 An gudanar da canja wurin mai tsarki mazaunin 10,76 kadada. Mu koma ga sufi da kuma ta haihuwa gine-gine, wanda a cikin postwar shekaru kasance majagaba sansani. Yau a cikin tsarki sufi ne 2 Ibada - Our Lady Uwar "All aka zalunta" da kuma shahidi Paraskeva.

warkad da ruwa

Mene ne musamman shahara Toplovsky sufi? Reviews mahajjata da kuma yawon bude ido da ziyartar ta fi damuwa marẽmari dake kusa da tsarki makõmarsu. Wadannan marẽmari ne wasu sunayen. Wannan source:
-. St. Paraskeva.
- St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa ..
- Uku Hierarchs (Grigoriya Bogoslova, Vasiliya Velikogo, Ioanna Zlatousta).

Bayan su jawo hankalin hankalin mahajjata da kuma na musamman da darajar da Orthodox sauran kaya, kamar crucifix tare da m sauran kaya da kuma zamanin da gumaka.

Toplovsky sufi bu mai kyau zuwa ziyarci duk wanda ya so ya yi tafiya da dama balaguro din a Crimea. Prices ziyartar mai tsarki makõmarsu ba zai haifar da yawa lalacewar da kasafin iyali. Bugu da kari, kowacce daga cikin baƙi suna jiran bada rai-ruwa, sauki da kuma dadi abinci a cikin cin abinci dakin, kazalika da marabtar nuns.

Source St. Paraskeva

Spring, abin da ya bayyana a kan site na yanke hukuncin kisa shahidi, landscaped a 1882 kusa da tafki, liyi tare da dutse, akwai wani irin iconostasis a cikin wani nau'i na Semi-madauwari bango. A shekara daga baya, kusa da tushen gina na musamman font, kunsha na sassa biyu (namiji da mace), da kuma cikin ruwa tanki.

A kowace shekara a kan Yuli 26th (sabon salon 8 Agusta) zuwa ga sufi yin hajji wata babbar lamba na mutane. Bulgarians da al'ummai, Tatars da kuma Rasha hawa a kan kuraye na rashin lafiya dangi. A wannan rana da muka karrama memory na St. Paraskeva kuma nutse a cikin Madogararsa. Mutane yi imani da cewa yana warkar da ruwa zai cece su daga rashin lafiya da kuma komawa rasa kiwon lafiya.

Wurin aikin hajji ga mai tsarki source of St. Paraskeva ne a wannan zamanin. Kuma a yau, da yawa mũminai suka nemi su kutsa cikin mai bada rai ruwa. Source, kamar yadda a cikin tsohon sau, externally kama da rijiyoyin dake a cikin ɗakin sujada. Sama da ruwa wani icon depicting Saint Paraskeva. Ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar yin alwala, da sufi yayi Toplovsky font. Su ne da nisa daga tushen. An yi imani da cewa wannan ruwan rai warkaswa ido cututtuka da kuma ailments na shugaban.

Source St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa

Wannan waraka spring located 2 km daga Toplovsky sufi. An ayi a wani picturesque gandun daji. Akwai wani labari da cewa shi ne, a cikin wancan wuri, inda daga ƙasa yana mai tsarki spring, sau uku ya mahayi. Nuns gane shi Georgiya Pobedonostsa.

Ba da nisa daga wannan tushen biyu bude fonts gina. Daya daga wadannan mutane, da kuma na biyu - mace. Yana kuma gina ɗakin sujada Georgiya Pobedonostsa da kararrawa hasumiya.
A ra'ayi na mahajjata, da ruwa daga wannan spring warkar neurological cututtuka, kazalika da cututtuka na gabobin na motsi.

Source na Uku Hierarchs

Mafi nĩsa spring Toplovsky sufi da aka located a cikin duwatsu. An mai suna girmama na Uku Hierarchs, wato Grigoriya Bogoslova, Vasiliya Velikogo da Ioanna Zlatousta. Yana yana da kawai uku tushen ruwa kanti. Suna located gaba da juna, sa'an nan ci a cikin daya bugãwa rafi. Yin karamin hanya, ruwa mai tsarki a zahiri da dama a cikin wani karamin lake, a cikin abin da wanka da mahajjata.

A gindin waterfall rafi bubbling da Fitar kumfar. The lake ruwa ne bayyanannu, kuma kwantar da hankula. An yi imani da cewa hotuna a wannan bazara ne musamman da taimako ga m cututtuka. Amma a hanya zuwa tsarki spring ba a takaice, kuma ba kowa ne iya shawo kan ta. Ga wadanda suke so su yi kokarin warkar ruwa a cikin ƙasa na sufi Toplovsky shirya shafi. Yana za a iya bambanta da ja rufin. Wanka a wannan warkaswa ruwa kuma iya zama a cikin ƙasa na sufi. Don yin wannan, zuwa kasa da font.

wanka dokoki

Sources Toplovsky sufi shekara ziyarci da manyan yawan mahajjata. Kuma waɗanda suka yanke shawarar daukar wani wanka, dole bi zuwa wasu sharudda. Yarda a tare da tare da curative sakamako na ruwa za ta kawar da yawa ailments.

Kũtsawa a cikin font kana bukatar sau uku da kansa. Wannan ya kamata a furta wadannan kalmomi :. "A cikin sunan Uba, da Ɗa da kuma Ruhu Mai Tsarki, Amin, Amin," Bugu da kari, jiki na mata da maza ya kamata ko da yaushe a rufe. Clothes domin yin iyo iya zama dogon shirt ko nightgown. M da wani sabon takardar, a cikin abin da wani mutum ya kamata kawai juya. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa irin tufafin da aka sayar a cikin sufi shop.

Baftisma Kiristoci a lokacin da wanka dole ne a pectoral giciye. Yana kuma iya saya a cikin coci benci.

ƙarshe

A shekara ta 2009 sufi da aka ce 145 shekaru, tun lokacin da kafa. Kuma, kamar yadda a cikin tsohon sau, mai tsarki, mazaunin na'am da dubban mahajjata a kowace shekara a kan Agusta 8. Mutane na kowane fannin rayuwa, da zamanai zo a kan talakawa kwanaki. Su burin - to venerate tsarki kaya daga sufi da kuma wanka a warkar spring ruwa.

Shekaru wuce, da kuma Toplovsky sufi prettier kuma mafi ado. Yau da shi ne a mayar da ɗakin sujada, ya gina a kan kabarin St. Paraskeva - na farko abbess. Kowace rana, wannan wuri ne ziyarci mutane da yawa. Su ne waɗannan a kan matsaloli da kuma baƙin, a cikin bege na taimako. By hadisi, mutane rubuta bayanin kula tare da buƙatun da kuma sanya su a cikin wani akwatin kafa a Kabarin Uwar isa,

Akwai wani labari da cewa sufi Toplovsky kare su daga dukan wahalarsu ta Saint Paraskeva. A dare, da ta ke a kusa da cloister, rike da wata ma'aikata a daya hannun kuma a cikin wasu - dabino reshe. Duk wanda ya sadu da a kan hanya wani saint, ta albarkaci. Paraskeva marasa lafiya nan da nan ya warkar da. Kuma waɗanda suke so su haifar da cutar da Convent, azabta wani fake da karfi.