Menene sunan da mafi dutse a Bashkortostan?

Jamhuriyar Bashkortostan a Rasha dake a cikin Urals yankin da kuma a kan yammacin gangara na kudancin Urals. Wannan matakin na samar da bayanai game da abin da shi ne mafi girma da dutsen Bashkortostan, ba ta bayanin.

"Tir da Mountain"

Yamantau - mafi girma dutse a Bashkortostan. Mountain kewayon aka located a kan ƙasa na Bashkortostan, ta tsawon shi ne game da kilomita biyar. Biyu daga cikin mafi girman aya - Dutsen High (1640 m) da kuma Kananan Yamantau (1510 m). A saman Big Yamantau gaba daya lebur kuma shi ne m tudu.

Tare da Bashkir harshe "Yamantau" fassara a matsayin "bad (mugunta)." Yan unguwa kira shi don haka saboda gaskiyar cewa dausayi hillsides ne m don amfani da makiyaya. Bugu da kari, wannan wuri da aka dauke unsafe, kamar yadda a baya can iya sau da yawa a samu bears. Waɗanda suka shige gangara hawa lura da cewa doki baya mutu babu makawa. Bashkirs sau da yawa kewaye da dutsen gefe.

An tsohon labari game da Yamantau

A cewar tsoho labari gwarzo Shulgan Khan, tattakewa kwastan na kakanninsu, ya zama ubangijin underworld, da kuma miƙa mulki ga shi ya sanya ta hanyar Yamantau. Kamar wancan ne, mafi girma dutse a Bashkortostan ya yi aiki a matsayin kofa a cikin wani duhu duniya. Ba abin mamaki cewa mutane ta aka sani da "shaidan."

zamani fargabar

Daurin boye suna na tsararru goyon baya da kuma jita-jita cewa Yamantau ya karu bango radiation, saboda akwai same uranium adibas. Duk da haka, masana kimiyya sun karyata wannan bayani. Evidence na mahakar a cikin hanjinsu Yamantau ba, kuma radiation ba zai iya ji tsoro, shi ba ya wuce matakin al'ada dabi'u.

A cikin 60s aka yanke shawarar gina wani m makaman ciki wani dutse. Akwai daban-daban shawarwari, amma har yanzu abin dogara bayanai game da shi an samu. A mafi dutse a Bashkortostan ne wani ɓangare na Kudu Ural Nature Reserve, da kuma dukan yankin da aka rufe zuwa ga jama'a.

Wani ne mafi girma dutse a Jamhuriyar Bashkortostan

Iremel dutse (1582 m) ne wani dutse range kuma shi ne na biyu mafi girma bayan Yamantau. An located a arewa-maso-gabashin ɓangare na Uchalinsky gundumar da kuma wani bangare ne na dutsen kewayon kira Ural-tau. A cikin ƙasa na dutse taro an kasaftawa wannan kololuwa a matsayin kananan (1464 m) da kuma Big Iremel. Flat Filato a saman da Big Iremel da aka sani da Kabanchik, kuma zuwa arewa maso yammacin shi ne Dutsen aholakin. Unguwa ce cewa Big Iremel - uba, a kananan - ɗansa, da aholakin Kabanchik - su dabbobi.

A saman Iremel kama wata babbar trapezoid yanki size - game da 1000 mita. Yana da wuya a sami wani wuri inda za ka iya tsayar da irin wannan ra'ayi. Daga wannan tsawo ana iya gani kusan duk duwãtsu na Kudancin Urals, ciki har da mafi girman dutsen a Bashkortostan!

Tarik Dutsen Iremel

Iremel ( "ciki" ko "mai tsarki dutse"), kazalika da Yamantau, an rufe shi da Legends da kuma imani, kuma ba kasa m fiye da da "yayana". A daya daga cikin ridges kai tsaye a kan dutse hewn giciye, amma ana iya gani kawai daga nesa, da kuma hasken rana ya kamata fada a kan dutse surface a wani kwana. A kan gangara na "tsattsarkan dutsena" same m ãyõyi sassaka a kan kankara.

Ba da nisa daga "tsattsarkan dutsena" a cikin swamps za ka iya samun musamman lake, fãce ga wanda ya canja jiyya, akwai magani marẽmari. An ce akwai cewa zai iya warkar da ma mafi m siffofin asma. A nan gaba, da lake da aka shirya don gina wata cibiyar lafiya, ko asibitin wani.

A tushe na dutse taro ne tushen biyar koguna, don haka Iremel wajaba a dauki daya daga cikin mafi girma a cikin ruwa cibiyoyin a Eurasia. Ga waɗannan kõguna - Big Avnyar, Tyulyuk, kurma, Tygyn, Karagayka - za ka iya isa Caspian Sea da kuma Arctic Ocean, amma idan tafi tare da Volga-Don canal, da kuma Black kuma Azov Sea da kuma Rum.

A gindin "tsattsarkan dutsena" ne Tyulyuk kauye, sunansa nufin "so." Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka ce cewa idan ka hau kan Iremel, da aka sani a matsayin "ta musamman" wuri, da kuma kawo wani abu to kyauta dutsen ruhohi, za ka iya samun abin da kuke so.

Na uku girma ganiya

Yanzu da ka san sunan da mafi dutsen Bashkortostan da kuma ta "kane". Na uku girma ganiya - mafi Shelom (1427 m), wanda shi ne mafi m da girma ganiya a kan kunya Zigalga. An ayi a kan ƙasa na Kudu Ural Nature Reserve. Sunansa ya karbi tip saboda kama da kwalkwali (kwalkwali) warrior. Daya daga cikin siffofin Greater Shelomov - asalin siffar a cikin lafiya weather za a iya gani daga daban-daban maki na Kudu Ural duwãtsu. Kokuwa kama wata katuwar tanti da dutse gangara. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na kunya ma yana da kananan, uku da na hudu Shelom.

Yadda za a hau Great Shelom

Duk da cewa dutsen yana da wani ɓangare na Kudu Ural Jihar Reserve, kwanan nan akwai sun sharewa muhalli hanya, don haka abin da za ka iya yi musu kyauta je saman pre-biya da kuma samun izni.

Hawa wadannan duwatsu ne wajen rikitarwa da kuma bukatar yawa haƙuri da kyau motsa jiki da jini. Yunƙurin ne mafi alhẽri a fara daga kauyen Oleksandrivka Tyulyuk ta ko daga birnin Katav-Ivanovsk dama a kan tabo inda aka sau daya kunkuntar-ma'auni railway. A gangara an rufe tare da spruce gandun daji, sama da fara ma'adini sandstones. A sosai saman a cikin rani da kuma kaka za ka iya samun berries (cranberries, blueberries) ko fungi.

4th wuri

Masim (1040 m) - Tsananin magana, shi ne, ba wani dutsen, wajen wani m ƙasa. Sunan zo daga sunan Masem Bai ko Masem Khan, wani gida gwarzo na almara, ko da yake yana yiwuwa ya kasance wani real tarihi da mutum. Masim Burzyan located a yankin kusa da kogon Kapova.

Daga sauran dutse kololuwa ne dabam, ba kawai domin ta halayyar form, amma kuma gaskiyar cewa a saman shi akwai buttes - yankunan high surface sauran bayan yashewa, a cikin wasu kalmomi - tuddai, wanda sun taso keya fi. Don daya daga cikin saura outcrops - Maiden Rock - shi ne ko da wani karfe tsãni a saman bar zuwa gida tsabar kudin, cheap kayan ado, daura da rassan Dwarf Birch kuma Rowan launin zane a matsayin kyauta "master" dutsen.

A cikin kusanci da Masema girma Birch, Pine, itacen oak, Linden, kuma ko da Canada Maple, da kuma daji ƙudan zuma suna samu, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa a cikin wannan ƙasa halitta Bashkir Reserve, wanda occupies wani gagarumin rabo Burzyansky yankin.

5th wuri

Kuzguntash (987 m) - tsororuwar da kunya Irendyk located in kudu-gabashin Bashkiria. kunya tsawon na 135 km. Irendyk kunshi dama dutsen ridges shirya a layi daya da juna, spanned a nesa na fiye da 100 km. A arewacin kunya an rufe tare da taiga gandun daji, kudu - gashin tsuntsu ciyawa steppes.

"Kuzguntash" na nufin "hankaka ta dutse." A saman dutsen yayi m ra'ayoyi kwarin Zauralskaya.

Yanzu da ka san abin da mafi girma da duwãtsu a Bashkortostan. Sunaye da kwatancin na vertices aka ba a cikin labarin.