Hydrocephalus na kwakwalwa a jarirai: haddasawa, alamomi da hanyoyi na magani

Abin takaici, cerebral hydrocephalus a cikin jarirai ne quite na kowa. Hakanan irin wannan yanayin zai iya zama duka biyu kuma ya samu a farkon makonni na rayuwar jaririn. A kowane hali, yana da kyau a san ainihin alamar cutar, saboda a lokacin da farfadowa ya fara zai taimaka wajen gujewa sakamakon haɗari.

Brain hydrocephalus a cikin jariri, da ta haddasawa

A gaskiya ma, akwai dalilai da yawa don ci gaba da irin waɗannan abubuwa. Hydrocephalus tare da kara yawa na cerebrospinal ruwa, sakamakon karin intracranial matsa lamba.

Sau da yawa, kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa a cikin jarirai ya haifar da rashin cin zarafi na al'ada. Alal misali, abubuwan haɗari sun haɗa da cututtuka ko cututtuka wanda mace ta haifa a lokacin ciki (herpes, cytomegalovirus). Zaman wannan take iya haifar da amfani da wasu kwayoyi, da guba tare da guba mai guba. A wasu lokuta akwai cututtuka na intratherine, wanda ya faru, misali, lokacin da fadowa ko ya rage ciki.

A wasu lokuta, dropsy yana taso bayan haihuwa. A wannan yanayin, hadarin dalilai ne shugaban raunin da jariri a lokacin haihuwa, kazalika da meningitis, encephalitis, da kuma sauran cututtuka da suka bayyana a farkon zamanin rayuwa.

Hydrocephalus na kwakwalwa a jarirai: babban alamu

A gaskiya ma, alamun cutar yafi dogara akan yadda karfi ya furta dropsy. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana samun cutar a farkon watanni na rayuwa. Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan nau'in halitta yana tare da ci gaban girma, wanda likitoci ke lura da kowane ma'auni na kowane lokaci.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, da karuwa a cikin adadin cerebrospinal ruwa take kaiwa zuwa ƙãra intracranial matsa lamba, wadda ta halitta rinjayar da yaro ta kiwon lafiya. Wadannan jariri suna da karfin zuciya kuma suna jin tsoro, sau da yawa kuka, saboda suna fama da ciwon kai. Kwayoyin cututtuka sun hada da rikici da yawa da ƙin cin abinci.

Hydrocephalus yana tare da kumburi daga manyan fontanelles. Saboda kara karuwa a cikin kwanyar, matsawa na wasu sassa na kwakwalwa yana faruwa. A sakamakon haka, akwai raunuka, raunin tsoka, matsalolin hangen nesa, da wasu cututtuka na tsarin jin tsoro. Idan babu magani, kwanciyar hankali zai iya haifar da jinkiri a ci gaban hankali da ta jiki.

Hydrocephalus na kwakwalwa: magani

Idan shekaru da yawa da suka wuce irin wannan cututtukan da aka dauka ba su da tabbas, to, tare da hanyoyin maganin zamani akwai damar da za a magance shi. Cikakken jini na ciki na kwakwalwa a wasu lokuta yana da saukin yin magani. Ana ba wa jaririn litattafan da ke taimakawa wajen kawar da ruwa mai yawa.

Duk da haka, a mafi yawancin lokuta hanyar hanya kawai ita ce tsoma baki. Hakika, irin wannan aiki yana cike da haɗari. Amma mafi yawan likitoci sarrafa su gudanar da wani shunting na kwakwalwa ventricles kuma zuwa sauƙaƙe outflow na ruwa, game da shi, rage intracranial matsa lamba.