Me fashe da airship "Hindenburg"?

A babbar airship "Hindenburg", shi ne wata alama ce na Nazi Jamus, da aka gina a cikin marigayi 30-ies na XX karni. The sunan jirgin sama ne mai suna bayan da Jamusanci Reich shugaban kasar. A lokacin da gini aminci al'amurran da suka shafi da aka bã kulawa ta musamman. Saboda haka, don me ya fashe a May 1937?

fashewar

A karshe tafiya da airship "Hindenburg" kashe May 3, 1937. Tikitin farashin da aka game da $ 400. A kan jirgin sun 97 mutane (ciki har da ma'aikatan jirgin). A lura da gondola zauna Captain Mark Preuss, suka dauki bangare a cikin 1st yakin duniya. May 6 jirgin sama ya tashi a kan Manhattan. So ka mamaki fasinjoji, Pruss ciyar Zeppelin kusa da wani kallo bene, located a kan rufin Empire State Building. A airship wuce haka rufe da cewa site baƙi da kuma fasinjoji iya kaɗa hadayar da juna. Bayan circling kadan sama da gari, da airship "Hindenburg" ya tafi da tushe Leykhorst shirya saukowa da hudu karfe da rana zo a location. Amma daga yamma gabatowa hadari gaban, don haka da kai da gindi Charlz Rozendal bai yi izni zuwa kasa. Cikin biyu sa'o'i na Zeppelin tafo tare da bakin tekun a jira na labarai daga Leykhorst. A karfe shida Pruss samu wani sako daga tushe a kan kyautata yanayin yanayi da kuma yarda da saukowa, kuma ya ɗauki ta hanya. A bakwai da yamma a kan "Hindenburg" zo da wani sakon da shawarwarin zuwa kasa da sauri. A minti 11 bayan bakwai Zeppelin rage zuwa matakin na mita 180. A ƙasa rahoton da ya dawo ya jagoranci Herbert Morrison - da aka sani American jarida. Bayan minti 9, da jirgin sama da aka equilibrated, sa'an nan samu kawar da abin tsayawarta igiyoyi. Bayan wani 5 da minti a cikin tsananin area (kamar sama da compartments gas) ƙonewa faru da cewa a cikin 15 seconds don yada baka. Akwai wani deafening fashewa. 30 seconds bayan da wuta fado airship "Hindenburg" a kusa da tsayawarta mast.

sheathing

Zeppelin yana da wani datsa na karfafa daga auduga masana'anta impregnated tare da baƙin ƙarfe oxide doped da aluminum foda da cellulose acetate butyrate. A ra'ayin shi ne cewa shi ya kamata a ba da fata a matsayin wani ƙarfi, kuma wuta retardant Properties. Amma, ta amfani da abubuwa kunshe a cikin Paint abun da ke ciki na airship, shi gudanar ya halicci thermite, wanda ignites babu oxygen. Amma wannan halitta su ƙone sosai sannu a hankali, wanda ba ya dace da shirin bidiyo daga hadarin shafin.

Airship "Gindenburg" a rage form, fentin da wannan cakuda da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani hydrogen cika yanayi, ya ƙone for game da minti daya, amma ba domin da yawa seconds. A sakamakon haka, masana sun zo ga ƙarshe cewa Paint ƙone tare da hydrogen. Akwai kuma wadanda zaton cewa thermite fenti kyawawan wuya ga airship da yiwuwar ta amfani ne ragu. Duk da haka, babu daya bari mataki na flammability daga cikin kayan daga wanda ya aka yi da jirgin sama. Saboda haka, mafi m dalilin ne cewa hadarin da airship "Hindenburg" faru saboda fasaha flammable impregnating wani gini abu.