Mawaki Antonio Vivaldi biography da kerawa

Mafi shahararren wakilin Italian goge art na XVIII karni da aka dauke su a Katolika firist, mawaki, shugaba, malami da kuma mai kada violin Antonio Vivaldi, biography da kerawa wanda shi ne har yanzu ban sha'awa da yawa kwararru da kuma yan koyo. A Turai, ya sami fitarwa a lokacin da yake rayuwa.

Creativity Antonio Vivaldi ne mafi m saboda intrumentalnym, musamman goge Concerto. Amma a lokaci guda shi ne dauke da wani yarda da juna, master a cikin sauran nau'o'i, kamar wasan kwaikwayo, Concerto grosso.

yara Vivaldi

Na dogon lokaci, da ranar haihuwa na mawaki ya kasance wani asiri to biography, amma a tsakiyar karni na karshe, godiya ga same coci records, shi ne kafa sosai. 4 a kan Maris 1678, a Venice, a cikin iyali wanzami Giovanni Battista aka haife farko yaro na Antonio Vivaldi. Tarihinsa ne har yanzu cike da asirai da kuma saba wa juna. Saboda feebleness da kuma barazana da mutuwa da yaron da aka yi masa baftisma a cikin ungozoma ta ranar haihuwa.

Child iyawa bayyana kanta da wuri, a cikin shekaru goma da mahaifinsa Antonio maye gurbin sã'õ'in rashi a cikin ɗakin sujada na babban coci. Na farko da aikin a cikin yaro bayyana a cikin shekaru goma sha uku. Shi ne iyaye da wani yãro, kuma ya zama ya malaminku na farko, da kuma sabis a cikin coci rinjayi aiki zabi.

farkon shekaru

Da goma sha biyar da rabi shekaru da haihuwa, ya samu magangara mafi ƙasƙanci matakin na aikin firist, a kan wanda yake da shi da hakkin ya bude kofa daga cikin coci. A 'yan shekarun baya, Antonio ya sanã'anta da lakabi na firist, kazalika da dama in bauta wa taro. A wannan lokaci ya sami daraja da virtuoso violin. Amma a shekara daga baya ya ba ya so ya yi tasbĩhi taro saboda jiki ailments, ko da yake wasu daga cikin Sahaban da'awar cewa ya yi kamar da za a amfani da wannan lokaci don rubuta a cikin sacristy ya qagaggun waqoqi. Shi ne wannan hali ya aka ware daga coci, wanda ya sa babban adadin tsegumi.

Venice "kide"

A 1703, Antonio Vivaldi (takaice dai biography a cikin abin da mutunci wani firist a kan wannan da aka kammala) aka kira su zuwa ga daya daga cikin mafi kyau Venetian conservatories. Yana shi ne farkon pedagogical da m aiki na da saurayi.

Da zarar a cikin yanayi, da m m hadisai, ya rubuta wani babban yawan ayyukan wadanda mutane da kuma alfarma instrumental music, sanar music ka'idar, anã karanta tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa, ya yi aiki tare da choristers, gudanar da kide. Saboda da multifaceted da hayayyafa aiki Antonio ta kide zama m da sauransu.

A farkon da mawaki ta hanyar

A farkon shekaru na aikin da Antonio Vivaldi, biography da kerawa wanda aka tare da cikakken rubutu a manyan yawan instrumental guda ya bayyana a gaban wani babban masu sauraro da kuma music al'umma kamar yadda wani marubuci Trio Sonatas. A kadan daga baya, da wallafe-wallafe gidan ta wallafa wani 12 ayyuka na manyan form karkashin daya opus. A wadannan dauke da wannan adadin sonatas for goge da harpsichord.

A 33 Vivaldi yakan mallaki daraja nisa fiye da kan iyakoki na ƙasarsa ta gari. A wannan lokaci ya na da wuya albashi da kuma zama babban shugaban na ƴan na concert. Ayyukansa da aka sauraron Danish manyansu da kuma ko da wani sarki.

Wajen kasar fara da za a kashe da kuma wallafa ayyukansu. A karo na farko a Holland wallafa opus na goma sha biyu concertos for 1, 2 da kuma 4 violins da masu raka. Mai executable ne mafi kyau ayyukan wannan opus.

New, mai haske majiyai da kuma hotunan aka karin zamani music by Antonio Vivaldi. Tarihinsa a cikin wannan lokaci ya zama aukaka da kuma m aiki - nasarar.

opera kerawa

Riga yana da shekaru 35, shi ne babban mawaki na "Pieta". Wannan obliges Vivaldi a kai a kai a rubuta music ga dalibai. A lokaci guda, ya yanke shawarar da ya nemi a sani ba Genre ga kansa - da wasan kwaikwayo. Domin shekaru masu zuwa zai kasance mafi muhimmanci fanni na ta aiki.

Domin a saka a Vicenza ta farko da wasan opera "Otgon a Villa" Antonio daukan wata ta iznin. A samar da ya yi nasara da kuma kama hankalin da impresario na Venice. An fara tare da na gaba, na shekaru biyar ya zama wani Firayim yawan cewa an daidaita kulla sai ya shahara a matsayin wani wasan kwaikwayo mawaki.

Daga wannan lokacin a kan, Antonio Vivaldi, wanda biography ke a kan wani sabon m juyin juya hali, ya nẽmi samun da amincewa da m talakawa na sauraro.

Duk da shawarwari da sauran wuraren da suke riya, kazalika da wani runaway nasara a operatic filin, bayan dogon hutu, har yanzu ya kasance da aminci, kuma aka dawo da Venetian "kide".

Theatrical kerawa

A farko biyu jawabai a Latin matani bayyana a lokaci guda, a lõkacin da ya passionately dauke da wasan kwaikwayo. "Judith babban rabo" ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kyau ayyukan Vivaldi.

Almajirin a lokacin dauke shi da wani daraja zuwa koyi da shi, amma ba su kuma babban adadin composers 'ayyukansu ba zai iya karkatar da Antonio daga aiki aiki a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, inda ya daukawa fitar da wani tsari ga goma sha biyu manyan arias ga opera "Nero Kaisar sanya".

Domin wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo da aka halitta da kuma wasan opera "coronation Dariyus." A kawai shekaru biyar da mawaki ta daraja da aka girma cikin sauri da kuma shi ne bayan kasar su yanzu zuwa Turai.

Bayan na farko shekaru na opera yawon shakatawa hade tare da Venice, da mawaki Antonio Vivaldi yanke shawarar da ya canja halin da ake ciki da kuma ke da uku-shekara sabis a Austria Sarkin sarakuna wanda ya jagoranci sojojin a Mantua Margrave Phillip von Hessen-Darmstadt.

Service a Margrave

Wannan lokaci ne sosai muhimmanci ga Vivaldi: shi ne wanda ya rinjayi dukan ransa. Ya gana da 'yar wani Faransa wanzami kuma opera singer cũtar Zhiro cewa Antonio ne dukan almajiri. 'Yar'uwarta, ya kula da kiwon lafiya na mawaki, kuma ya kasance abokin zamansa na kullum.

A wani ɓangare na coci akwai m gunaguni na wannan bai dace ba domin a ruhaniya mutum dangantaka, saboda 'yan'uwa mãtã rayu a cikin gidan da mawaki kuma tare da shi a kan yawon shakatawa. Daga bisani, wadannan dangantakar zai kai ga sosai m ga m mahaliccin sakamakon.

Bayan da sabis, ya koma Venice, amma tafiya zuwa Turai manya ci gaba. Duk da m farko na abun da ke ciki na operas, mafi daukan hankali ayyukan Sahaban yi imani software kide, musamman da "Hudu Seasons".

A karshe zamani na rayuwa

Yadda ya dace da Antonio Vivaldi (photo za ka iya ganin shi a cikin labarin) buga: shi ba ya zama m, duk da ya ci-gaba da shekaru. Ya operas ake yi a Turai da dama al'amuran da da laifin nasara. Amma a cikin 59 shekaru kama wani mummunan duka na rabo. Apostolic Nuncio a Venice a madadin na Cardinal Ruffo mawaki dakatar shigarwa to daya daga cikin Papal States (Ferrara) a tsakiyar shirya domin Carnival.

A wannan lokaci shi ne abar ƙyãma wulãkanci, kuma entailed da cikakken discrediting na biyu Vivaldi - ruhaniya mutum, da kuma dukiyoyi. Dangantaka a "Pieëte" ya fara deteriorate, kuma Muzyka Antonio aka dauke rabu amfani da bayyanar a lokacin da babban yawan matasa artists. Ya ya bar.

The "mazan jiya", ya ambaci karshe lokaci dangane da sayar da wani musamman low farashin mai manyan yawan da m kide. Bayan haka, mahaliccin har abada bar mahaifarsa.

A ciki kumburi, da ya mutu a Vienna a cikin shekaru 63 da shekaru, duk da watsi da manta.