"Matattu Rayukan": image Nozdryov

A farkon rabin na XIX karni, da yawa marubuta jagoranci a cikin aikinsa mai babbar rawar Rasha theme. A wannan lokaci ya yi mulki m zaluncin gidan haya da kuma bureaucrats, da kuma rayuwa na manoma ya unbearably nauyi. Rayuwa na serfdom a Rasha da aka nuna a cikin da yawa ƙwarai. Daya daga cikinsu shi wani labari, wani waka, wanda N. V. litattafan Gogol rubuta, "Matattu Rayukan". Nozdryov image, kazalika da Chichikov Manilow da kuma sauran haruffa, ne sosai haske da kuma shaci related to da inganci na duk mambobi ne na aristocracy na lokaci. Marubucin a cikin aikinsa, ya yi kokarin iyar da karatu mulki yayin da alfãsha a dukan siffofin.

Janar yanayi Rasha a farkon karni na XIX

Domestic jihar tsarin sa'an nan ɓullo da tare da wani girmamawa a kan serfdom. Muhimmanci kyawawan dabi'u da aka mayar da su zuwa na biyu wuri, da kuma fifiko ne zamantakewa matsayi da kuma kudi. Mutane ba su nufin mafi kasa, su ne ba su da sha'awar ba kimiyya ko art. Ba su bar zuriyarsu babu albarkacin al'adu. Domin cimma burin - dũkiya - mutumin ba ya hana a kome. Ya za yaudara, sata, ci amana, sayar. Wannan halin da ake ciki ba zai iya taimaka amma damu game da mutane tunanin, da waɗanda suke da nisa daga sha'aninsu dabam da rabo daga cikin Fatherland ya.

Wakilai daga cikin aristocracy a cikin samfurin

Sunan "Matattu Rayukan" da aka zaba ta hanyar marubucin ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam. Yana da matukar m, kuma daidai nuna yanayi na serfdom a Rasha. Marubucin bai yi nadama Paints, portraying wani gallery mutane, da nuna ruhaniya ƙi cewa ya razana fatherland. A farkon labarin da karatu da aka gabatar Manilow - shagala mafarkin, wani hangen nesa. Kammala jerin hotuna na hanyar Iliya. A wakilin nobility bayyana a matsayin "hawaye a kan mutãne". A samfurin "Matattu Rayukan" Nozdryov image bayyana kamar a tsakiyar. Ana iya gani cewa wasu daga Iliya, wani abu na Manilow.

Features Nozdryov

A karo na farko a cikin wani aiki ya bayyana a NN. Mai karatu bã kõme ba ne na musamman game da shi bai sani ba sai dai cewa shi ya kasance wani katin sharper. Dukan kasancewarsa ya ko ta yaya m: yana da m, magana maganar banza, ba tunanin game da sakamakon da ya kalamai. Marubucin, depicting image na Nozdryov, yanã magana da shi a matsayin "sprightly Guy." A gaskiya, wannan gaskiya ne, kuma duk mataki gwarzo jaddada shi. Nozdryov amfani da su rayu domin lokacin, tare da kadan tunani na nan gaba. Saboda haka, misali, inda ya lashe a cards ya yi musayar on gaba daya ba dole ba abubuwa da kuma abubuwan da ya rasa na gaba rana wani, mafi nasara da 'yan wasan. Duk da wannan, bisa ga litattafan Gogol da kansa, ya ba saboda wasu irin briskness, smartness da restlessness na gwarzo. Wannan "makamashi" da ke sa Nozdryov yi wasu ayyuka, mafi m da kuma maras wata-wata.

vices gwarzo

Duk da cewa shi ne samuwa to Nozdryov - pedigree karnuka, da dawakai, - duk da mafi kyau. Amma da gwarzo ba alfahari sau da yawa da tushe. Duk da cewa da ikon mallakar iyakarta da wani waje gandun daji, da ya yi magana da shi a matsayin nasa. Dake bayyana image Nozdryov mai masauki, ba a ma maganar abin da m yanayi a cikin abin da ya samu kansa. Its fitarwa da Manzon Allah Sallallahu Majalisar, ya halarci a cikin yãƙi. Daya daga cikin bayãnin hukuncin halaye na hali ne ya hali ya yi m abubuwa ga mutane. Kuma da karin ya zo kusa da mutumin, da karfi shi ne sha'awar cũtar. Saboda haka frustrating Nozdryov bikin aure da kuma kasuwanci ma'amaloli. Duk da haka, sai ya tsinkãyi ayyukansa kamar yadda kuturta, ba da la'akari da su m. Bugu da ƙari, ko da Nozdryov gaske mamaki lokacin da suka ji cewa wani daga idon sani tuhumce shi.

Babban fasali na gwarzo

Nozdryov m hanyar, marubucin ya nuna da vulgarity a wasu ƙarya-brash hanya. Ta asalin za a iya gano a cikin comedies na Aristophanes da Plautus. Duk da haka, da yawa daga cikin halin da shekaru da haihuwa Rasha, na kasa. Babban dabiu Nozdryov gorin chutzpah propensity zuwa da buguwa, unpredictability, kuzari. Kamar yadda marubucin rubutu, mutane na cewa hatimi, kamar yadda mai mulkin, "m, revelers, talkers," kuma a cikin fuskõkinsu, yaushe za ka iya ganin wani abu dama, share, bude. Daga cikin abubuwan, da suka so a yi yawo da kuma ne m gamer. Suna halin sociability, a hade tare da impudence. Wani lokaci yana da alama cewa abota da su iya wuce mai dogon lokaci, amma tare da "sabon abokai" irin wadannan mutane za su iya yi yãƙi a cikin idin cewa maraice.

Bambanci a ciki da kuma m hali

Description image Nozdryov aiki quite da kyau. Wasa da gwarzo, marubucin ya ceci wani m wajen. Ma'ana hoto na hali. Outwardly, wannan mutumin na matsakaici tsawo, folded yatsu, tare da kawai, cike kumatunta, snow-fari hakora da kuma ke tsaye bakin ramin guduro. Yana da aka sabo ne, da lafiya da saurayi, wanda ya na da jiki ƙarfi. A episode na waka mai karatu zai iya gano hadisin na Rasha heroism. Duk da haka, da image Nozdryov - a gani na comic almara motifs. A bambanci na ciki da kuma na waje siffofin ne sosai m. Salon Nozdryov ne kai tsaye gaban mataki almara heroes. Duk da cewa ta sa hali na waka bai sa hankali, kuma da "exploits" ba batun karin yãƙi katin a gaskiya ko magudi. Image Nozdryov comic nuna tune da "m-zuciya", "share binge" - gargajiya Rasha fasali. A dukan look da hali - shi ne kawai ganuwa na kasa "latitud" a mai kyau hanya. Hero ba kawai ba zai iya isa ga "kamu da rai", amma kuma ya nuna gaba daya m halaye. Nozdryov - mashayi, mai yawan ƙarya girman kai. Duk da haka, ya ne matsorata da kuma sarai banza.

harafin farm

Depicting wuri mai faɗi ba a cikin episode na ziyarar Nozdryov Chichikov, marubucin maki ga rundunar cuta. Ya gona kunshi wani sosai deranged da kuma gaba daya ya fadi a cikin disrepair. Wannan, a sake, na nuna wani rashin tsari da kuma tattaunawa Nozdryov hanyarsa ta rayuwa. A cikin barga stalls sun komai, gida gudu, shi ne wani rikici. The kawai wurin kiyaye a cikin dace nau'i, yana da ɗakin kare. Ta ji mallaki gidaje a matsayin "mahaifin na iyali." A cewar wasu masu sukar, da gwarzo da kansa ne ɗan kamar kare ne, zai iya lokaci guda zuwa haushi kuma snuggle. Halayen Nozdryov kuma nuna a cikin ciki daga gidan. A cikin ofishin ba da wani takardunku ko littattafai. Duk da haka, da ganuwar suna rataye da sabers, bindigogi, rike da wuka da kuma daban-daban Turkish bututu. M a cikin ciki na ganga sashin jiki. A wannan batu akwai wani bututu, wanda ba ya so ya zauna. Wannan daki-daki, wata alama ce da yanayi da hali. Ya nuna irrepressible makamashi, restlessness da glibness gwarzo.

hali Nozdryov

Kakkarfa hali Firaministan shi zuwa daban-daban exploits. Alal misali, da ciwon da hali ya musanya duk da cewa ya na da, a lokacin da canza zuwa wani abu dabam. Bayyana kudi gwarzo sa'an nan ciyarwa a cikin adalci, sayen dukan gaba daya ba dole ba abubuwa: shan taba kyandirori, clamps, bindigogi, da tukwane, da taba, zabibi, kuma mafi. Amma duk sayi abubuwa gida dovozit rare, kamar yadda a cikin yini, ya na iya rasa. Duk da rashin lafiya na rayuwarsa a matsayin dukan, Nozdryov nuna abin mamaki a gare shi a cikin ma'amala jerin tare da Chichikov. The mai masauki ne kokarin sayar da duk abin da zai iya a: kare, doki, ganga sashin jiki. Bayan Nozdryov Picks wasan na Checkers, musayar daga cikin chaise. Amma Chichikov ce knavery kuma ki yarda a yi wasa. Original da hali Nozdryov. Da magana ne ko da yaushe wani tunanin, bambancin a abun da ke ciki, ya ce da babbar murya, sau da yawa kururuwa. Amma hoton Nozdryov a tsaye cikin sharuddan abin da ya buga wa mai karatu shi ne riga mai cikakken fledged. Fage gwarzo ne rufaffiyar, kuma a cikin shakka daga cikin labarin da wani hali bai sa wani ciki canje-canje.

ƙarshe

Litattafan Gogol portraying Nozdryov, halitta a m da kuma sauƙi recognizable hali. Hero - hankula bouncer, scorcher, chatterbox, debater, kangararru reveler. Ya ba su damu da wani abin sha da kuma son a yi wasa. Duk da haka, duk da dukan "hankula", wasu daga cikin bayanai da kananan abubuwa ba mutum halayyan na individuality. Duk da labari ne Ribar da adalci adadin na ci mutumci. Duk da haka, aikin ya siffanta da haruffa, da hali, hali, ayyuka da kuma hali, isharar fairly tsanani matsalar a lokacin - asarar halin kirki da kuma na ibada. Roman waka litattafan Gogol - shi ne "dariya ta hanyar hawaye". Marubucin ya halicci wani aiki, wahala da tambaya na abin da zai faru da Rasha a nan gaba, idan mutane ba su canza ra'ayinsu da ba a fara canza.