Ma'adini - wannan shi ne abin da a ma'adinai? Properties da kuma aikace-aikace na ma'adini

Ma'adini - na kowa ma'adinai wanda aka sani da silicon dioxide. A cikin ɓawon burodi da abun ciki ne game da 50%.

Shi ne na biyu kawai ga taurin corundum, Diamonds da Topaz. Stone ne resistant zuwa karfi acid, a Bugu da kari, ya narke a mafi 1700s haka cutarwa kayayyakin gare karkashin al'ada yanayi ba zai nema.

rarrabuwa

Akwai da dama daga cikin iri, wanda suna da wani launi daban-daban da kuma shirin hana haske. Ma'adini - mai ma'adinai da cewa ya zo a cikin iri biyu:

• Cryptocrystalline ba su da wani crystalline tsari.
• Crystal.

crystal ma'adini

Yana hada da:

• Rhinestone - wannan ma'adini ne colorless, m, da kuma wani lokacin yana da wani pinkish tinge.
• Citrine - m ma'adinai da brownish, da zinariya, orange ko lemun tsami dandano.
• Amethyst - m dutse, wanda shi ne wani irin dutse crystal ruwan hoda, da shunayya, da shunayya, da ja-purple ya dafa.
• Gashi-tsutsa - sunan amethyst da dutse crystal tare da inclusions na rutile lu'ulu'u, goethite, actinolite da Tourmaline, wanda aka kafa saboda Figures na "bakin ciki gashi" a cikin ma'adinai.
• Fumed silica ( "rauchtopaz") - nugget m da haske launin toka, da hayaki-kasa-kasa, launin ruwan kasa, ko ruwan kasa launi, wani lokaci tare da zinariya launukansa ko tabarau na shunayya. Lokacin da mai tsanani ta sauya launi da kuma zama mafi m. A cikin Urals, shi ya dade da aka dauka don sa rauchtopaz a hatsin rai kullu, sa'an nan gasa gurasa. Da zarar a cikin tanda aka kamata su kwantar da lu'ulu'u ne a, to, da duwatsu da aka fitar. Saboda irin wannan aiki ma'adanai samu inuwõyinta suna kusa, m ko zinariya sautunan.
• Morion - Crystal kwalta-baki, da mazauna Urals-da ake kira "Gypsy" ko "Smolyak".

cryptocrystalline ma'adini

By cryptocrystalline ma'adini chalcedony daga iyali sun hada da:

• Aventurine - samar da m quartzite, wanda yana da wani greyish-yellow, launin ruwan kasa ko m ya dafa, da farfajiya flickers tartsatsi saboda inclusions na kananan guda na Mica.
• Amethyst ma'adini - wannan daraja m dutse launi tare da rarrabe fari ratsi.
• Sapphire ma'adinai ne opaque dutse Milky blue ko bluish launi.
• Rose ma'adini - wani translucent dutse m pinkish ya dafa.
• Serdolik (onis, Sarder) - chalcedony da wani orange-yellow-ruwan hoda, orange-ja ko orange dandano.
• Milky fari ma'adini - wani dutse da cewa yana da kusan babu launi.
• Carnelian - irin carnelian ja-kasa-kasa duhu inuwa.
• Agate - wani iri-iri na ma'adini, wanda ya kunshi wadanda ba m launin yadudduka na chalcedony.
• Praz ne wani nau'i ne na chrysoprase duhu koren launi.
• Chrysoprase - translucent ma'adinai kore dafa, wanda hada da silica yana da kananan nickel kazamta.
• Heliotrope - a nugget na duhu-kore inuwa da wani bit of m launi.
• "Cat ta Eye" - wani ma'adini ruwan hoda, da launin toka ko fari inuwa, wanda yana da tasiri na m reflux.
• "Hawkeye", "damisar ta ido" - ne ma'adinai allo tas-toka ko zinariya-kasa-kasa sautin da sakamako na haske low komowar ruwa, wanda ya bayyana saboda crocidolite barbashi.
• Cacholong - opaque dutse taushi ain-fari inuwa.

Kuma rare ma'adini - mai ma'adinai na metamorphic duwatsu, wadda ta ƙunshi ma'adini sumunti, silica yashi, kuma ma'adini, suna tattare a cikin wani m, kuma m taro.

A tarihin ma'adinai

"Ma'adini" - kalmar da cewa yana da Jamusanci asalinsu. An juya shi zuwa Rasha a matsayin "m." An fito da dutse mai daraja ne daya daga cikin mafi tartsatsi a duniya. Ma'adini - mai ma'adinai, wanda Forms da most iyali lu'ulu'ai. 'Yan mutane san cewa ma'adini iyali ya hada da mutane da yawa m kuma sanannen duwatsu.

Agate, Aventurine, Bingham, amethyst, rock crystal, gashi-tsutsa, prase, Morion, rauchtopaz, chalcedony, ya tashi ma'adini, da saffir crystal, Citrine, shaho ido, cat ta ido, Tiger ta ido - duk wadannan duwatsu suna dauke wakilan wannan iyali. Dukan su na da m da kuma ban sha'awa labarin.

Ma'adini - shi ne wani dutse, wanda a zamanin da aka bai wa waraka ne da ikon sihiri. Ya iya yi wa kafafu, kai, zuciya, ciki, da kuma inganta gani. Ya sanya daga dutse crystal bukukuwa sun ko da yaushe aka dauke da wani muhimmanci sifa daban-daban predictors.

ajiya

Ma'adini - mai ma'adinai ajiya wanda aka wãtsa a duk faɗin duniya. A kasar mu suke located a cikin Altai, Urals, Trans-Baikal da kuma Karelia. Shi ne sananne a duk faɗin duniya Ural amethysts, tsare a karkashin wucin gadi haske a cikin haske da kuma ya dafa, sabanin ma'adanai Ceylon da Brazil asalin. Babbar lu'ulu'u rauchtopaz, morion da dutsen lu'ulu'u ne mined a cikin Zhytomyr yankin na Ukraine. A jam'i na dutse crystal adibas located a kan Pamirs Ural, Caucasus, kuma a Siberia.

Magic Properties

Ma'adini - shi ne wani dutse, wanda, dangane da launi da aka yi amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban domin sihiri dalilai.

Bisa ga yogis, amethyst lu'ulu'u taimaka nitse a cikin tunaninsu da lamirinsu hankali da kuma saki gagarumin your uku ido. Domin wannan ma'adinai ya kamata a sanya tsakanin girare.

An sani kamar yadda amethyst ma'adini (dutse). Wannan ma'adinai aka sanshi a matsayin dutse na Tamerlane. Yana iya bunkasa diraya, ci gaba tanadi.

An yi imani da cewa ya tashi ma'adini zuciya warkar da raunuka na mai adjusts zuwa tabbatacce motsin zuciyarmu da kuma zuciya an fuskantar da soyayya da kuma kyau. Milk ma'adini ne iya taimaka wani mutum sami ransa mate.

Nau'in na duwatsu tare da wani haske tint - damisa ido, cat ta idanu - domin su masu sun layu da cewa kare da hassada, da ƙarya da mugunta ido.

magani Properties

Litoterapists yi imani da cewa madara ma'adini taimaka mayar da hankulansu, kawar da ji na tsoro da tashin hankali, yana taimaka a magance da kasawarmu, gidaje da cewa sun fito saboda da rashin soyayya da kuma rashin iya tarbiyyar.

Serdolik warkaswa da Basedow ta cuta, ciwon kai da zazzabi da juyayi cututtuka, taimaka a karfafa hakora da kuma ma yana da maganin antiseptik Properties.

Kusan duk wani nau'i na ma'adini da wasu warkar Properties. Idan da yawa likitoci lithotherapy tambayar, da ma'adini fitilu suna bi a cikin aikin hukuma magani tsawon shekaru da dama.

Dubawa da amincin duwatsu

Mu bari da amincin dutse crystal ne mai sauqi: da samfurin ne amfani da shi zuwa ga kunci don jin sanyi kamar yadda Romawa daga cikin dutse bukukuwa amfani da su kwantar da hannuwanku. Har ila yau a cikin dutse crystal ba karamin kumfa, wanda sau da yawa za a gani a cikin tabarau - aka bari tare da wani girman siffar gilashi.

Amfani da kayan ado

Daban-daban iri ma'adini tun zamanin da aka yi amfani da su haifar da kan sarki, ado, da tasoshi, vases, snuff kwalaye, figurines for ciki, da bukukuwa da pyramids for sihiri rituals da kuma lithotherapy. Ba abin mamaki a yau haka rare kayan ado ma'adini. Menene wannan dutse mai daraja, ba su sani ba duk.

Jewelers halitta m ado ba kawai tare da crystalline siffofin silica - morion, amethyst, rock crystal da hayaki Topaz, amma kuma daga sauran semiprecious duwatsu. Mutane da yawa da aka sani duwatsu masu daraja da cameos daga sardonyx, wanda aka firam a zinariya a cikin Renaissance.

Dace da ma'adini?

Kowane yarinya ya yi daidai da launi da kuma ta nuna gaskiya da ma'adinai ma'adini. Abin da launi? Species nazari kankara sosai cewa kowace mace iya samun dace zaɓi ne da ita. Alal misali, tsvetotipu "Summer" su ne manufa domin fure ma'adini da amethyst, shaho, Tiger, cat ta ido, blue-kore, ko launin toka-blue agate. Tsvetotipu "Spring" fit chrysoprase da carnelian. "Autumn" dubi mai girma a cikin kayan ado da hayaki ma'adini, Citrine, agate dumi tabarau, carnelian, aventurine, falconry da damisa ido zinariya launin ruwan kasa, heliotrope. Tsvetotipu "Winter" shi ne mafi alhẽri a zabi Morion, rhinestone, kaholon haske amethyst.

Kayan ado amethyst Wear wakilan Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Sagittarius. Chrysoprase dace Gemini da Taurus, rauhtopaz - Cancers, Gemini, Aquarius, Scorpio. Kayan ado da aka yi da dutsen crystal bada shawarar a zabi Libra, Aries da Aquarius. Citrine Wear Libra da Virgo.

Ma'adini - wannan shi ne gaskiya mu'ujiza da aka ba mu ta hanyar halitta da kanta!