M Week - abin da yake da shi? Place maras iyaka na makonni a cikin coci kalandar

The Orthodox hadisin ya ci gaba sun fi mayar saboda zuhudu yunkuri na farkon ƙarni na Kristanci. Saboda haka, musamman, yawan posts a cikin Orthodox kalanda, bisa ga} iyasta kusa da ɗari da ashirin da kwanaki, wato, da uku na shekara. Bugu da kari ga wannan, da yawa firistoci ba su gamsu da softness na janar coci canons mulkin ascetic yi, a daga mũminai, gabatar da ƙarin kwanaki na azumi, musamman kafin (ko wani lokacin bayan!) Tarayya, tsawwala mafi mutane "masu nauyi mai girma", wanda aka yi tsayayya da wani kai Yesu - da zargi Yahudawa wa'azi da kuma kafa Kirista coci. Har yanzu da rai, duk da haka, wani, mafi luminous al'ada, da suka samo asali daga zamanin da, a lokacin da Kiristoci su iya ba kawai makoki da kuma tuba, da yadda za a son da kuma ji dadin rayuwa, juna da kuma gaban Allah a cikinsu. A musamman magana na wannan jiha na hankali da na farko mabiyan Yesu a cikin ascetic hadisin mai ɗamfarar Week. Abin da shi ne, shi zai taimaka wajen fahimtar zurfi definition na post. Saboda haka, azumi a cikin Orthodox Church - wannan lokaci tsara don introspection, zurfin da salla, kuma addini feats, kamar karanta nassosi, sadaka, da kuma kama. Gastronomic bango wannan aiki yana da jiki abstinence daga wani abinci. A cikin mafi tsananin azumi gazawar ake bukata ga dukkan kayayyakin na dabba asalin (nama da kifi da kaji, qwai, madara) da kuma kayan lambu mai.

A total na Orthodoxy, akwai hudu Multi-rana azumi: Kirsimeti, Bitrus, zato da Great Orthodox matsayi. Bugu da kari ga wadannan, akwai da yawa daya-rana lokaci na abstinence. Mafi yawa daga mutãnen ƙarshe riƙe da Laraba da Juma'a, tsoho zama meatless kwanaki kowane mako (Week - a tsohon Church Slavonic terminology) a shekara. Akwai, duk da haka, ban. A wasu makonni post Laraba da Jumma'a cire saboda wani yanayi. Su ne da wani abu da muka sani a matsayin kwanaki na makonni m. Menene ma'anar wannan a m sharuddan? Da fari dai, a lokacin da damar amfani da abin da ake kira skoromnaia abinci: nama, madara da kuma duk abin da kuma cewa da aka kullum dauke nepostnym. Abu na biyu, abin da yake da muhimmanci musamman, a cikin wadannan makonni iya karɓar tarayya ba tare da azumi, a kalla, cewa ya dogara akan gyarawa-kudi rubutu liturgical doka.

Makonni na ci gaba da biyar a cikin shekara:

1. Yule ko Yuletide mako.

2. Mako na mai karɓar harajin, da Bafarisiyen.

3. Cuku Week, aka Mardi Gras.

4. Easter, fi sani da Bright Week.

5. Triniti mako.

Kowace daga cikinsu ko dai ya biyo baya Multi-rana azumi, ko, conversely, kiwon a tsawon sauran kuma shakatawa bayan daga gare ta.

Yule Week

Yuletide, tsananin magana - shi ne ba a mako, wannan kwana goma sha ɗaya tsakanin Kirsimeti da kuma Epiphany. Su ko da yaushe zo da wannan lambar - daga 7 zuwa 18 Janairu, New Style, ko daga Disamba 25 zuwa Janairu 5 - a kan tsohon. Saboda haka, Kirsimeti kwana nan da nan bayan da aka Kirsimeti post har Epiphany Hauwa'u.

Mako na mai karɓar harajin, da Bafarisiyen

Kafin Lent da aka bi da dama da ake kira shiri Makonni. Daga cikin su shi ne mai ɗamfarar mako-karɓar harajin, da Bafarisiyen. Saboda ranar Easter, da kuma kafin ta tsawon azumi a kowace shekara fall a kan daban-daban lambobin, da kuma shiri Week ba daura takamaiman kwanaki. Musamman, cikin Week na mai karɓar harajin, da Bafarisiyen kasaftawa lokaci da ya gabata na biyu kafin Lent.

Carnival

Shahararren Carnival - a relic na arna festival na spring tarurruka. Yau, shi ne a zahiri garwaya da cuku mako. Saboda haka (ko in ba haka ba - Cuku-kudin tafiya) shi ne wani m shiri Week. Abin da irin lokaci? A general, shi ne na karshe kwana bakwai kafin sorokavosmidnevnym lokaci na azumi da cewa riga Easter.

A rarrabe Carnival daga sauran m Makonni shi ne cewa an riga an hana su ci nama kayayyakin, amma a yarda a ci kifi da kiwo.

haske Week

A makon farko bayan Easter, shi ne kuma m, saboda muhimmanci na musamman na hutu. A gaskiya ma, cikin Tashin Almasihu ne bikin hukumance har kwana arba'in, don haka ba abin mamaki ba kamar yadda shi ne na musamman sikelin da solemnity da farin ciki halin wannan m Week. Abin da ake nufi? Wani abu da aka tsananin haramta wani post a cikin Bright mako, austerity kuma ko da durkushe salla.

Triniti mako

Bayan Fentikos ya zama na karshe a cikin coci kalandar m Week. Abin da irin hutu? In ba haka ba, shi ne ake kira Fentikos da kuma bikin ranar ta hamsin rana bayan Easter. Its tushen koma zuwa ga Yahudawa heortology da kuma tsananin Kirista ma'anar dogara ne a kan wani labarin daga cikin Sabon Alkawari da Ruhu Mai Tsarki a cikin nau'i na harsunansu na harshen wuta ya sauko a kan manzannin, ba su da ilmi na sauran harsuna da sauran allahntaka kyautai. Wannan taron yana dauke da ranar haihuwa na Church, don haka a cikin girmamawa ga Triniti Mai Tsarki mako hana shi azumi kwana. Amma bayan karshen Bitrus ya fara dogon post, don haka wannan Week ne ma fage ga lokaci na abstinence, wanda ƙare a kowace shekara a wannan rana - Yuli 12, idin ranar da Manzanni Bitrus da Bulus.