Oleander - Wannan Evergreen shrub, wanda nasa ne a gidan kutrovyh. Yana da na kowa a kasashen da dama, da shi da aka samu a Japan, Arewacin Afrika, Kudancin Turai. A yanayi zuwa 2 m, kuma ko da har zuwa 5 m tsawo tsiro oleander. Kula a gida, ba shakka, irin wannan ci gaban ba ya zaton, amma tare da zama dole yanayi da kuma dace gabatarwar barbarar daji tsawo iya wuce daya mita. Ganye na dasa ne leathery, duhu kore, kunkuntar. Daga watan Yuli zuwa Satumba, da kuma furanni oleander. Pink, da fari, da rawaya, ja - shi ne ya fi kowa launi daga cikin daji. A irin wannan yanayi, racemose Inflorescence ne sosai m, amma gidan jin kanshin su ne kusan ba zai yiwu.
Domin oleander ne sauki don kula, saboda yana da cikakken unpretentious, wani daji iya sau da yawa a gani a matsayin wani ado na zauren ko ofishin. Ornamental shuke-shuke dole ne a kiyaye ta pruning. Kada ka ji tsoro, overdo shi: da more shi ne yanke, don haka Fluffy da kyau nufin daji. Buds an dage farawa a cikin spring, don haka abin da kawai trimmed bayan flowering oleander. Kula a cikin gida na bukatar yarda da wasu zazzabi, lighting, ban ruwa tsarin mulki da kuma yin dressings.
Kamar yadda Oleander zo daga dumi kasashen, da kuma bukatar kula da shi, bi da bi. A lokacin rani, shi ne mafi kyau duka domin da yawan zafin jiki jeri daga 20-25 ° C. Da zaran yanayin warms a cikin bazara, kuma zai dauki sanyi barazana, da shuka ne a gudanar da wani a cikin lambu, ko a kan baranda, sabo iska ba zai iya cuce shi. A cikin sanyi a kakar 5-10 ° C ji lafiya oleander. Kula a cikin gida ya shafi ajiye da tukunya da wani daji a cikin rijiya-lit yankin. A inji Yana son a rana, da rashin da shi zai iya kai wa ga elongation na harbe, to wannan ganye ne m Fade, amma buds ba fure. Winter hasken rana hours ne sosai takaice, don haka yana da kyawawa don samar da wani backlight oleander.
Shrub son danshi, rani a cikin saucer dole ne a kiyaye a cikin ruwa, musamman idan aka dauka daga cikin bude iska. Tare da ragewa zazzabi ya kamata a rage da kuma shãyarwa, amma ko da a cikin hunturu shi bada shawarar daga lokaci zuwa lokaci zuwa feshi da ganye, don haka kamar yadda ba ya ƙafe tips. Regular spring dashi bukatar oleander. Kula a cikin gida ya shafi tanadin matasa bushes a kowace shekara, da kuma manya - kamar yadda sprouting daga cikin tukunya. Barbarar kamata a da za'ayi daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Agusta. Oleander shige hadaddun takin domin na cikin gida shuke-shuke, da suke bukatar su zuba a cikin tukunyar, sau 2 a wata.
Daji iya shafi gizo-gizo mites, sikelin kwari, sikelin kwari da kuma aphids. A dalilin sau da yawa da yake a cikin rashin watering a lokacin rani, gina jiki ƙarara. Idan ya cancanta, za a iya karbe ta tsaba ko cuttings na oleander. Girma daga cikin biyu hanya ne fin so domin shi ne sauƙin. Rooting cuttings iya zama a cikin ƙasa, kõ kuwa yashi, kuma ya bayyana a gare tushen sauri, a farko sa na kara a cikin wani akwati na ruwa. Yana dole ne a tuna da cewa oleander shuka guba ne, don haka a kiyaye dole ne a dauki lõkacin da aiki tare da su.