M hanji toshewa: haddasawa, cututtuka da jiyya

A zamani magani, hanji toshewa an dauki daya daga cikin na kowa cututtuka na kogon ciki. Wannan cuta yana tare da kasawa a cikin yunkuri na abinda ke ciki na hanji a sakamakon matsawa, blockage ko wucin gadi tsangwama hanginsu.

Hanji toshewa: Sanadin da kuma rarrabuwa

Irin wannan cutar za a iya classified a kan tushen daga cikin dalilan domin cin gaban su. Kar samar da iri uku toshewa - inji, jijiyoyin bugun gini da kuma tsauri. Bari mu auna su a mafi daki-daki.

1. Mechanical toshewa - wannan irin cuta ake dangantawa da wani iri-iri na waje da kuma na ciki dalilai. Alal misali, rami iya zama gidan ya toshe ciki ciwon fecal duwatsu, marurai, da kuma kasashen waje jikinsu cewa ko ta yaya samun shiga cikin kwayoyin. Bugu da ƙari kuma, toshewa iya haifar da daga squeezing da hanji waje cysts, marurai, jini clots, da dai sauransu Hanji toshewa a yara, a mafi yawan lokuta saboda da samuwar adhesions ko invaginations.

2. aikin (tsauri) toshewa - wannan cuta ne matsalar aiki na samfur a cikin juyayi gudãnar tsoka na hanji bango, sakamakon wani karfi ya auku ko spasm, ko cikakken inna. Spasmodic toshewa a mafi yawan lokuta ya auku a wasu guba abubuwa (da gubobi, nauyi karfe salts). Inna na hanji bango iya ci gaba da m appendicitis, pancreatitis, da kuma bayan tiyata a ciki gabobin.

3. jijiyoyin bugun gini occlusion kishechnika- cuta abin da ya auku a thrombosis na jijiyoyinmu kuma jijiyoyi na hanji bango.

Bayyanar cututtuka na hanji toshewa

Babban alama da wannan cuta, ba shakka, shi ne mai karfi, maras ban sha'awa zafi daga lokaci zuwa lokaci ƙaruwa da aka cramping a yanayi.

Marasa lafiya yawanci koka kuma bloating, maƙarƙashiya da kuma sauran matsaloli tare da kujera, kazalika ya karu samuwar kuma flatulence. Marasa lafiya da aka ma shan azaba da amai m abun ciki.

Ileus: hanyoyin da ganewar asali da kuma magani

Idan ka zargin gaban cuta ya kamata nan da nan a kawo mutumin zuwa asibiti. Bayan wani janar dubawa da kuma palpation na ciki likita iya riga zargin gaban wani mai shãmakacẽwa. Daga baya aka gudanar da wani iri-iri na karatu, ciki har da dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje, duban dan tayi da kuma x-ray Nazarin.

Amma ga jiyya, suka kai tsaye dogara ne a kan hanyar. Alal misali, idan toshewa aka lalacewa ta hanyar jijiyoyin bugun gini toshewa, da guba ko wasu cututtuka, abu na farko da za ka bukatar ka bi da shi. A lokaci guda, marasa lafiya an sanya sama maganin ciwo. Har ila yau nuna ne gwamnatin kwayoyi da ta da da al'ada aiki na tsokoki. Ya kamata kuma cire dehydration bayyanar cututtuka, idan ba.

Idan muka magana game da inji mai shãmakacẽwa, a mafi yawan lokuta shi wajibi ne don gudanar da wani aikin tiyata. A lokacin tiyata, likitoci cire zangarniya ko waje jikinsu. A wasu lokuta wani m hanji resection.

Hanji toshewa da nasa sakamakon

Domin mafi yawan marasa lafiya, da magani ƙare da quite nasarar, amma kawai idan dace magani a asibiti da kuma dace selection na magani.

Idan magani ba za'ayi, da toshewa take kaiwa zuwa sosai tsanani da rikitarwa. Alal misali, lokacin da rufi miki sau da yawa yana farawa necrosis na nama, da bi da bi take kaiwa zuwa cin gaban kamuwa da cuta. Popular sau da yawa a wannan kagensa ya fara ci gaba peritonitis - wani kumburi daga cikin kogon ciki, wanda da wuya a yi wa.